Publishing Journal • Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO)

THE INFLUENCE OF GENDER, FAMILY BACKGROUND, AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION ON STUDENTS’ ENTREPRENEURIAL INTEREST IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS

DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1538 Published: 30 October 2025 Pages: 21-35 (Vol. 2, No. 4) Views: 15
Authors & Researchers
W
Widiantoro Baroto Ar-Rahmah College of Midwifery1
S
Sora Baltasar Universitas Pamulang2

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of gender, family economic background, and entrepreneurship education on the entrepreneurial interest of vocational high school students in Depok. Using a quantitative explanatory design, data were collected from 123 students via structured questionnaires and analyzed through t-tests, F-tests, and multiple linear regression. The results show that all three variables positively affect entrepreneurial interest, with entrepreneurship education emerging as the strongest predictor (β = 0.641, p < 0.001), followed by family background (β = 0.239, p = 0.006) and gender (β = 0.228, p = 0.012). These findings indicate that students’ entrepreneurial intention is primarily shaped by formal entrepreneurship education, supported by family influence and gender-related differences in confidence and risk orientation. The study emphasizes the importance of practical entrepreneurship education and a supportive family environment in fostering entrepreneurial interest among vocational students, contributing to a sustainable youth entrepreneurship ecosystem.

Indexing Journal

Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Cover

Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO)

ISSN: 3032-2472 Publisher: PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher