Publishing Journal • Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO)

ENHANCING PARAGRAPH WRITING AMONG NINTH-GRADE STUDENTS THROUGH THE COMPLETE-SENTENCE MODEL: A PRETEST–POSTTEST STUDY

DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i3.2750 Published: 30 May 2026 Pages: 41-55 (Vol. 3, No. 3) Views: 1
Authors & Researchers
L
Lubis, Rahmadsyah Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian1
N
Nurhaliza, Nisrina Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Cipta Husada2
S
Siregar, Sri Handayani Politeknik Kesehatan YRSU Dr. Rusdi3
H
Harahap, Eni Fauziah UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary4
A
Anugerahwati, Mirjam Universitas Negeri Malang5

Abstract

This study investigated the effectiveness of the Complete‑Sentence Model in enhancing paragraph‑writing ability among ninth‑grade students at SMP Negeri 2 Sibabangun. Specifically, it aimed to (1) describe the implementation of the Complete‑Sentence Model in teaching paragraph writing, (2) measure students’ paragraph‑writing ability before and after the intervention, and (3) determine whether the model produced a statistically significant improvement. A pre‑experimental one‑group pretest–posttest design was employed. The population was all Grade IX students (N = 84); a purposive sample of 29 students from class IX C participated. Data were collected via observation checklists and writing tests. Findings show that implementation quality was rated as good (mean = 3.4). Students’ mean writing score improved markedly from 39 (pretest; fail) to 75 (posttest; good). A paired t‑test confirmed the improvement was statistically significant (t = 11.78 > tcritical = 2.05), leading to acceptance of the hypothesis. The results indicate that the Complete‑Sentence Model is an effective instructional strategy for improving paragraph‑writing ability among ninth‑grade students at the study site.

Indexing Journal

Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Cover

Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO)

ISSN: 3032-2472 Publisher: PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher