Publishing Journal • JURTEKSI (jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi)

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS AND USER EXPERIENCE FOR ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE PREDICTION

DOI: 10.35870/pioaj.6356 Year: 2026 Pages: 11-25 (Vol. 12, No. 3) Views: 3
Authors & Researchers
T
Tasril, Virdyra Politeknik Negeri Medan1
P
Prayudani, Santi Politeknik Negeri Medan2
P
Prayoga, J. Universitas Dharmawangsa3
M
Mayang Sari, Rahayu Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi4

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the performance of machine learning algorithms and user experience in predicting students’ academic achievement. The research is motivated by the need for prediction systems that are not only highly accurate but also easily interpretable by users. The proposed methodology involved the implementation of two algorithms, namely Decision Tree and Random Forest, using an academic dataset that included grade point average, attendance, and assessment scores. Model performance was evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, while user experience was assessed through the System Usability Scale (SUS) based on a simple user interface. The findings revealed that Random Forest achieved higher predictive accuracy, whereas Decision Tree provided better interpretability and ease of understanding for users. These results indicated a trade-off between model performance and user experience, suggesting that algorithm selection should consider both aspects in order to develop an effective and user-friendly academic prediction system