Abstract:Shalat sebagai ibadah utama dalam Islam tidak hanya memiliki nilai spiritual, tetapi juga manfaat psikologis yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas shalat dalam mengurangi stres dan mendukung kesehatan…
hatan mental melalui pendekatan studi literatur. Kajian terhadap berbagai publikasi ilmiah menunjukkan bahwa praktik shalat memengaruhi aktivitas otak, meningkatkan kadar hormon serotonin dan dopamin, serta memperkuat regulasi emosi dan ketahanan psikologis. Aktivasi area otak seperti medial prefrontal cortex dan precuneus selama shalat mengindikasikan keterlibatan fungsi kognitif, empati, dan refleksi diri. Aspek sosial dari shalat berjamaah turut membentuk dukungan emosional dan rasa keterhubungan, yang berkontribusi pada kesejahteraan mental. Hasil kajian ini mengonfirmasi bahwa keteraturan dan kekhusyukan dalam shalat berdampak positif terhadap kondisi psikologis individu, menjadikannya sebagai praktik terapi psikospiritual yang potensial dalam manajemen stres. Dengan demikian, praktik shalat layak dikembangkan lebih lanjut sebagai bagian dari intervensi kesehatan mental modern, terutama dalam konteks masyarakat Muslim yang menjunjung tinggi nilai spiritual. Temuan ini menguatkan urgensi integrasi spiritualitas Islam ke dalam praktik kesehatan mental modern guna membangun pendekatan yang lebih holistik, kontekstual, dan sesuai dengan keyakinan masyarakat Muslim
Abstract:Fazlur Rahman is one of the modern Muslim thinkers who plays an important role in the reconstruction of Islamic thought, especially in responding to the challenges of modernity. He argues that Islam is not a static teaching,…
ing, but rather a dynamic value
system that must always develop in accordance with the changing times. One of Rahman's
main criticisms of the Islamic world is the tendency to understand the Qur'an and Sunnah
literally without considering their historical and social context. He offers a double movement
methodology, an approach that traces the original meaning of the text in its historical
context, then applies it to modern conditions. This approach allows Islam to remain
relevant without losing its essence. In addition to the interpretation methodology, Rahman
also contributed to the reform of Islamic education, the integration of science with religion,
and the reconstruction of Islamic law based on the principle of maqasid al-shariah. He
emphasized the importance of reopening the door of ijtihad so that Muslims do not get
caught up in taqlid, namely the attitude of accepting Islamic law dogmatically without
critical evaluation. Rahman also criticized Islamic fundamentalism which tends to reject
modernity absolutely, as well as radical secularism which seeks to eliminate the spiritual
aspect of human life. According to him, Muslims must be able to adopt the positive aspects
of modernity, such as the development of science and technology, without sacrificing
Islamic values. With a more rational and contextual approach, Rahman provides a
foundation for Islamic renewal that is not only based on tradition, but also open to the
development of the times. His thoughts offer solutions to various global challenges faced by Muslims, including in
legal, social, and economic aspects. Thus, modernity is not a threat to Islam, but rather
an opportunity to strengthen Islamic values in the lives of contemporary society.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik kepemimpinan Rasulullah SAW sebagai model kepemimpinan ideal dalam Islam dan relevansinya dalam konteks modern. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian…
an ini mengkaji sumber-sumber otentik seperti Al-Qur'an, hadis, dan literatur sejarah Islam untuk mengidentifikasi prinsip-prinsip fundamental kepemimpinan Rasulullah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan Rasulullah SAW berlandaskan pada tujuh karakteristik utama: Sidq (kejujuran dan integritas), Amanah (tanggung jawab dan kredibilitas), Fathanah (kecerdasan dan kebijaksanaan), Tabligh (komunikasi efektif dan transparan), keadilan, kesabaran, serta kasih sayang dan empati. Prinsip-prinsip ini tidak hanya menjadi landasan dalam membangun masyarakat Islam pada masa Rasulullah, tetapi juga memiliki relevansi yang signifikan dalam konteks kepemimpinan modern di berbagai bidang. Implementasi nilai-nilai kepemimpinan Rasulullah dalam era globalisasi memiliki potensi untuk menciptakan pemimpin yang berintegritas, bertanggung jawab, dan efektif dalam membangun organisasi dan masyarakat yang harmonis. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa tokoh kontemporer yang telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip tersebut serta strategi praktis untuk mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai kepemimpinan Rasulullah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Abstract:Terapi Al-Quran telah diakui secara luas sebagai metode komplementer dalam pengobatan Islam yang memberikan manfaat psikologis dan fisiologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan tinjauan literatur yang komprehensif…
f mengenai peran terapi Al-Quran dalam praktik medis modern, dengan menyoroti efektivitas, tantangan, serta potensi integrasinya ke dalam sistem kesehatan konvensional. Dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menganalisis artikel jurnal yang telah ditelaah sejawat serta prosiding konferensi dari database seperti Scopus dan Google Scholar. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa terapi Al-Quran berperan penting dalam mengurangi stres, meningkatkan kesejahteraan emosional, serta berfungsi sebagai pendekatan penyembuhan spiritual. Namun, meskipun memiliki manfaat yang menjanjikan, tantangan masih ada dalam hal validasi ilmiah dan penerimaannya di komunitas medis. Banyak profesional kesehatan mempertanyakan dasar empiris terapi ini karena kurangnya uji klinis yang terstandarisasi. Selain itu, terdapat kekhawatiran mengenai penggunaannya sebagai metode utama dibandingkan sebagai terapi pelengkap. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi interdisipliner antara ilmuwan medis dan ulama guna menjembatani kesenjangan antara praktik penyembuhan berbasis keimanan dan berbasis bukti. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi aplikasinya dalam berbagai kondisi medis dan psikologis guna memastikan integrasinya ke dalam pendekatan kesehatan holistik.
Abstract:Pengobatan Islam memiliki dasar yang kuat dalam hadis Nabi Muhammad ﷺ, yang mencakup berbagai metode penyembuhan seperti ruqyah syar'iyyah, hijamah (bekam), gurah sunnah, konsumsi madu, habbatussauda, air zamzam, dan kurma.…
urma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas metode pengobatan Islam berdasarkan hadis dalam konteks kesehatan modern. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan menganalisis sumber-sumber hadis yang relevan dan membandingkannya dengan penelitian medis kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyak metode pengobatan Islam memiliki dasar ilmiah yang kuat. Bekam terbukti meningkatkan sirkulasi darah dan mengurangi peradangan, madu memiliki sifat antibakteri yang mendukung penyembuhan luka, serta habbatussauda menunjukkan efek anti-inflamasi dan imunomodulator. Selain itu, gurah sunnah dikombinasikan dengan habbatussauda dapat membantu membersihkan saluran pernapasan, terutama dalam kasus sinusitis dan rinitis alergi. Meskipun demikian, tantangan utama dalam integrasi metode ini ke dalam praktik medis modern adalah kurangnya penelitian berbasis bukti klinis yang lebih luas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk validasi ilmiah dan integrasi metode pengobatan Islam ke dalam pendekatan kesehatan yang lebih holistik. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya kolaborasi antara akademisi, praktisi kesehatan, dan ulama dalam mengembangkan standar medis berbasis sunnah yang dapat diterima secara ilmiah.
Abstract:This study aims to reveal the relationship between the values contained in the Qur'an and the traditional practice of dowry (mahr) giving, viewed from both religious and cultural perspectives. Using a qualitative approach…
h based on the textual analysis of Qur'anic verses and in-depth interviews with experts in religious studies and cultural anthropology, this research integrates the frameworks of maqasid al-sharia and cultural anthropology theory to analyze the historical and contemporary transformation of dowry practices. The study also explores the symbolic meaning of dowry, not merely as an obligation but as a form of recognition of women's dignity and rights within the family. Furthermore, it examines the socio-economic factors influencing the amount of dowry and how these factors affect social structures and gender relations within society. In addition, comparisons are made with dowry practices in various other cultures and religions, enabling a deeper understanding of both the unique and shared aspects of universal human values. This comprehensive analysis seeks to provide new insights and a concrete contribution to contemporary discussions on the role of religion in social and cultural life, as well as the challenges of integrating tradition with the needs of modern society. The findings indicate that the practice of dowry giving, as prescribed in the Qur'anic verses, possesses profound normative and strategic values in ensuring justice and social balance within the family structure. Every element of the dowry is not merely symbolic but also embodies meanings that reflect responsibility, respect, and commitment in married life. Over time, the understanding and implementation of this tradition have undergone significant changes, influenced by evolving social, economic, and cultural conditions. This highlights the importance of not only preserving the tradition but also adapting it to meet the demands of contemporary society.
Abstract:Public participation is a hallmark of political modernization. There are two characters used to capture the informant's view of community participation, namely sociological and cultural conditions. Sociological conditions…
s refer to the empirical and objective dimensions of the audience or community participation, which are all people belonging to the infrastructure and political superstructure—the purpose of this study: community participation in supporting women to achieve leadership. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with case studies. The subjects of this study were three relatively prominent female regional heads, namely: female regional heads from dynastic typology, politician typology and bureaucratic typology. The three women regional heads are incumbent elements. The results of the women's research determine practical steps in realizing tolerance, identifying personal, mostly female regional heads who have a side of attractiveness and power which is carried out together, not to endure joint suffering but for mutual progress.
Abstract:Digital transformation is the process of bringing technology into the work of organisations. The main goal is to make things work better, be more open and make decisions. Internal audits are important to make sure organisations…
sations are running smoothly and safely. This means audits need to be able to watch over control and manage risks properly. This is very important for organisations to achieve their goals. Stopping fraud is about finding and preventing actions that can hurt the organisation. This research is trying to figure out how digital transformation affects audits and stopping fraud. The researchers used a method called a 'systematic literature review'. This research is about describing things in detail. They got their information from international journals. They used Google Scholar, Scopus and Sinta to find articles from 2022 to 2025. What they found out is that technology like intelligence looking at data, blockchain, robotic process automation and electronic auditing can make internal audits better. These technologies can also make things more transparent. Help stop fraud. However, digital transformation is not easy to do. There are some problems, like auditors not being good enough with technology risks to cybersecurity and organisations not being ready. Digital transformation and internal audits are. Digital transformation can affect fraud prevention. Digital transformation is important for organisations. It can help with internal audits and fraud prevention.
Abstract:This service responds to the challenges of traditional dodol entrepreneurs in Melaka, Malaysia: weak branding strategies, lack of product innovation, and low competitiveness in the midst of the modern food industry. Using…
g a participatory service learning approach based on qualitative methods (in-depth interviews, field observations, FGDs), students are actively involved in business assistance including packaging design, flavor variant development, improvement of hygiene standards, and the use of digital media for promotion. This program aims to strengthen the Melaka dodol brand identity, encourage product innovation, and increase the capacity of MSME actors. Its contribution lies in the university-community collaboration model that strengthens the local economy while preserving culinary heritage through the documentation of cultural values. The results show an improvement in branding quality, more attractive packaging, the emergence of variant innovations, and an increase in the digital marketing capabilities of business actors. This activity also strengthens student-community social relations and opens up opportunities for community innovation hubs for sustainable collaboration. The findings affirm the effectiveness of service learning as an empowerment strategy that integrates cultural preservation with the strengthening of the local economy, as well as making a theoretical-practical contribution to community-based entrepreneurship.
Abstract:Arabic morphology constitutes a fundamental branch of classical Arabic linguistics, focusing on morphological word transformation (tashrif) and derivational morphology. Despite more than a millennium of development, epistemological…
temological inquiry into ilmu sharaf — concerning its sources of knowledge, methods of rule formation, and scientific validity — remains considerably limited in contemporary academic literature, with existing studies tending toward normative and pedagogical orientations that neglect its fundamental philosophical dimensions. This article aims to examine the epistemology of ilmu sharaf from the philosophy of science perspective, tracing its historical genealogy from the early Islamic codification period through to modern Arabic linguistics, and analyzing its contributions to contemporary Arabic morphology. The research employed a qualitative library research method with historical, epistemological, and comparative-linguistic approaches, utilizing critical analysis of relevant primary and secondary sources. The findings reveal that ilmu sharaf possesses a robust epistemological foundation derived from the Qur'an, hadith, classical Arabic fushah poetry, and qiyas (analogical reasoning), and was developed through the methods of sima' (documentation), istinbath (inference), and ta'lil (rational justification) by linguists of the Bashrahn and Kufahn schools. Ontologically, its subject matter is morphological word transformation that produces semantic change; axiologically, it functions to preserve Arabic linguistic purity and facilitate Qur'anic comprehension. The contributions of ilmu sharaf to modern Arabic linguistics are demonstrably significant, particularly in the development of root-and-pattern morphology theory, derivational semantics, and Arabic natural language processing (NLP). These findings indicate that the classical sharaf tradition is not merely historically relevant but also carries important methodological implications for contemporary Arabic computational linguistics.