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ANALISIS KEGIATAN PPL PADA KELAS RENDAH SEKOLAH DASAR: STRATEGI, TANTANGAN, DAN REFLEKSI PEDAGOGIS

Fina Safira, Rafikatul Arifa, Rahmat Hidayat, Tanhibul Ghafilin, Anisa Nurul Jannah
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan strategi pembelajaran, mengidentifikasi tantangan, dan menganalisis refleksi pedagogis mahasiswa PGSD Universitas PGRI Sumenep selama Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) di kelas rendah… ndah SDIT Al-Hidayah Sumenep Tahun Akademik 2025–2026. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus. Sumber data berasal dari tiga laporan PPL mahasiswa yang mengajar di kelas 1, 2, dan 3. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan model Miles & Huberman, dengan triangulasi sumber untuk menjaga kredibilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) strategi dominan yang digunakan adalah pemanfaatan alat peraga konkret, media audio-visual, dan permainan interaktif; (2) tantangan utama meliputi manajemen kelas, adaptasi kognitif lintas jenjang, dan pengelolaan motivasi belajar; serta (3) refleksi pedagogis mahasiswa menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang pendekatan pembelajaran yang sesuai perkembangan anak usia 6–9 tahun. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa PPL di kelas rendah merupakan arena pembentukan kompetensi pedagogik yang krusial bagi calon guru SD.

Pengaruh Kecemasan Matematika terhadap Koneksi Matematika, Pemahaman Konsep Matematika, dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika

Dina Sofiana, Sarwo Edy, Syaiful Huda
Abstract: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang memiliki tujuan untuk mengatahui adanya pengaruh kecemasan matematika terhadap koneksi matematika, pemahaman konsep matematika, dan kemampuan… mpuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik SMP kelas VII pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas VII SMP se- Kecamatan Kebomas tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 816 peserta didik dan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus slovin yang dilakukan secara proportionate claster random sampling dengan taraf kesalahan sebesar 5% sehingga jumlah sampel penelitian yang dipilih sebanyak 268 peserta didik. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner kecemasan matematika dan tes koneksi matematika, pemahaman konsep matematika, dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh negatif yang siginifikan antara kecemasan matematika terhadap pemahaman konsep matematika. (2) Terdapat pengaruh negatif yang signifikan antara kecemasan matematika terhadap koneksi matematika. (3) Terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara pemahaman konsep matematika terhadap koneksi matematika. (4) Terdapat pengaruh negatif yang signifikan antara kecemasan matematika terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. (5) Terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara koneksi matematika terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. (6) Terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara pemahaman konsep matematika terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika.

Pengembangan Media Busy Book pada Pembelajaran IPS Materi Kegiatan Ekonomi untuk Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar

Ririn Indah Sari, Arya Setya Nugroho, Nanang Khoirul Umam
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media Busy Book pada pembelajaran IPS materi kegiatan ekonomi untuk peserta didik kelas IV MI Al Hidayah dan menguji kelayakan, kepraktisan, serta efektivitasnya. Penelitian ini… ni menggunakan pendekatan Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Subjek penelitian adalah 26 peserta didik kelas IV MI Al Hidayah Banjarsari. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar validasi ahli media dan materi, angket respon peserta didik, dan tes pemahaman konsep. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) media Busy Book yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria sangat valid berdasarkan validasi ahli media (97,2% dan 91,6%) dan ahli materi (94,4%); (2) media sangat praktis berdasarkan respon peserta didik sebesar 95,8%; dan (3) media efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran dengan rata-rata pemahaman konsep peserta didik 96,79% dan ketuntasan belajar klasikal 80%. Media Busy Book layak digunakan sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran IPS materi kegiatan ekonomi di sekolah dasar karena mampu menjembatani konsep abstrak menjadi konkret melalui aktivitas manipulatif, meningkatkan motivasi belajar, dan mendukung pembelajaran tematik yang berpusat pada peserta didik.

IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH THE INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL USED BY GOOGLE FORM MEDIA ON IMPULSE AND MOMENTUM MATERIAL IN GRADE X OF SMA ASUHAN DAYA MEDAN IN THE 2023/2024 ACADEMIC YEAR.

Jesica
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to determine the improvement in performance and learning outcomes of Physics with the Google Form Assisted Inquiry Learning Model for Class X SMA Asuhan Daya Medan. The type of research used… ed is classroom action research which aims to determine whether there is an increase in performance and learning outcomes of the subjects, namely students. The population of this research is all students of Class X SMA Asuhan Daya Medan. The sample is class X-IPA, totaling 25 students, who are taught using the inquiry learning model based on the concept of freedom of learning. This type of research is carried out using two cycles to achieve good learning outcomes. The instrument in this question consists of 14 multiple-choice questions with options (a, b, c, d and e) which are tested for validity, reliability and level of test difficulty. Learning outcomes are obtained using the Gain value according to the results of the hypothesis test, learning outcomes increase from ???? ̅ pre-cycle = 36.36 to ???? ̅ cycle I = 68.91 N-Gain = 0.44 and is classified as neutral. learning improvement from ???? ̅ diaphragm = 36.36 ???? ̅ cycle II = 85.09 with N-Gain = 0.74 is classified as high. The increase in learning activity ???? ̅ cycle I meeting 1 = 40.94 to ???? ̅ cycle and I fulfill the first N-Gain = 0.19 less classified as meeting 2 = 52.00, then the learning activity increases ???? ̅ cycle I 1 = 40.94 to meeting II = 66.06 seconds N With - Gain = 0.42 is classified as moderate, and the increase in active learning ???? ̅ cycle I meeting 1 = 40.91 to ???? ̅ cycle II meeting 2 = 85.09 with the third N-Gain = 0.85 is classified as high. The results of this research show an increase in performance and higher learning outcomes in the learning process using the Google Form Assisted Inquiry Learning Model for Class X of SMA Asuhan Daya Medan in the 2023/2024 academic year.  

THE INSHOT- ASSISTED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS' SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS ON THE MAIN MATERIAL OF WORK AND ENERGY IN GRADE X MIPA IN THE EVEN SEMESTER OF GAJAH MADA MANDIRI PRIVATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL MEDAN IN THE 2022/2023 ACADEMIC YEAR

Gita
Abstract: This study aims to determine the significant effect of the use of the inshot-assisted inquiry learning model using the main material of work and energy in class X MIPA, even semester, Gajah Mada Mandiri Private High School,… ol, Medan, Academic Year 2022/2023. This kind of research is basically experimental. All students of class X MIPA, even semester, Gajah Mada Mandiri Private High School, Medan from both classes constitute the majority of the population in the essay. Cluster random sampling was used to collect samples, with X MIPA1 and X MIPA2 acting as the experimental and control groups, respectively, with a total of 32 participants each and a teaching model that emphasizes in-depth learning with short lessons. The instrument used in this study was an essay test with approximately 10 validated topics. Data analysis of Lhitung-Ltabel and Fhitung-Ftabel showed that both data sets had a normal and homogeneous distribution. Analysis of two similar government agencies will be carried out next. The results of both classes were normally and uniformly distributed. Because tcount > ttable, the results of the one-tailed t-test for alpha = 0.05 and dk 62 produced tcount = 21.27 and ttable 1.99. This shows that there are significant benefits from using interdisciplinary learning with an inquiry model to support the student process in semester X of Mathematics and Natural Sciences in the academic year 2022/2023.

THE EFFECT OF PHET-ASSISTED JIGSAW TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES INPRIVATE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE XI WAVE MATERIALGAJAH MADA MEDAN 2022/2023 Academic Year

Budi
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to determine the broad impact of the use of the Jigsaw cooperative mastery model assisted by PheT on the results of students' attention recognition on the greatness of XI SMA Gajah Mada Medan&#8230; Academic Year 2022/2023. The form of this research is a quasi-experimental research. The population of this study was all students of class XI MIPA at SMA Swasta Gajah Mada Medan Academic Year 2022/2023. The sample in this study was taken using cluster random sampling, namely the experimental class of 30 students implemented to the Jigsaw cooperative mastery model assisted by PhET and the control class of 28 students implemented to the DI version. This observation tool uses an essay test with ten proven questions used in this study. The average pre-test score of the experimental class is 32.89 with a normal deviation of 2.99 and the average post-test score is 84.33 with a normal deviation of 2.72. These figures are based entirely on research findings. The suggested pretest ratings and desired deviations for the manipulation style were 35.44 and 3.82, respectively , and the intended posttest ratings were 71.33 and 5.93. Lcount Ltable was accepted for each instruction with a daily distribution, even as Fcount obtained Ftable for homogeneous elegance. The results of the statistical test (t-party test ) and dk 56 found that the initial abilities of the 2 lessons were the same because tcount < ttable, or -0.84 1.94, is true. Furthermore, exclusive treatment has been applied to 2 lessons and towards the end of the lesson a publication test was given. From the results of the statistical test of the fact (one-celebration t check) it was obtained tcount > ttable, namely 2.41 > 1.94, this indicates that there is a possibility of a Jigsaw type cooperative learning model that has a large influence with the help of PhET on student learning outcomes. resulting in excessive magnificence of Gajah Mada's personal XI questions, faculty of 2022/2023 academic year .

THE EFFECT OF THE PROJECT BASED LEARNING MODEL USED BY CANVA ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GRADE X MIA STUDENTS OF SMA PARULIAN 2 MEDANACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024

Harapan Panjaitan
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Canva Assisted Mission Based Learning Version on students' Physics learning outcomes on the Measurement material of class X Semester I of SMA Parulian 2 Medan in the&#8230; he 2023/2024 Academic Year. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study. The population of this study was all students of class X MIA semester I of SMA Parulian 2 Medan which includes 2 subjects with a total of 30 students. Sampling was carried out by General Sampling where the number of samples was equal to the number of populations, so that the sample in this test changed to 15 students of class X MIA 1 as an experimental model, who were taught to use Canva. Assisted efforts based on the purchase of model information and 15 students of sophistication X MIA 2. as beauty manipulation were taught with a direct introduction model assisted with Canva. The research device used a multiple-desire view at along with 14 items with five choices (a, b, c, d, and e) which had been tested beforehand to determine the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and item differentiation. Before examining the hypothesis, the normality and homogeneity of the records were checked first. The results show that the general pretest score for the test is 43.20 with a complete deviation of 8.23 and for the ordinary one is forty-two.75 with a standard deviation of seven, sixty-four. For preliminary competency tcount = 0.329 and ttable = 2.05. shows that tcount < ttable, then the initial talent of both classes is identical. After getting knowledge about ending, the post-test changed to finished for both lessons and the average trial cost changed to 80.79 with an average difference of 8.68 while for the elegance of manipulation the publication test cost became 72.67 with a current deviation of 8.15. Based on the pre-test homogeneity test, it was obtained Fcount = 1.162 along with Ftable = 2.48. because Fcount (1.162) < Ftable (2.48), then the pretest research fact turned out to be homogeneous, then the publish-check homogeneity test obtained Fcount = 1.213 along with Ftable = 2.48. because Fcount (1.213) < Ftable (2.48) then the post-test research data is homogeneous, then the statistical test (one-tailed t-test) obtained tcount = 2.67 and ttable = 1.70 at a significance level of α = 0.05, with dk as much as 28. Because tcount > ttable, being unique (2.67 > 1.70), this indicates that there may be a very large effect of the Canva Assisted learning-based task version on Physics students gaining knowledge about the results in the problem of interweaving of sophistication X Semester I personal strengths of the Parulian 2 Medan faculty in the 2023/2024 academic year.

THE EFFECT OF CANVA-ASSISTED STAD TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL ON PHYSICS LEARNING OUTCOMES ON THE MAIN MATERIAL OF MOMENTUM AND IMPULSE OF GRADE X MIPA STUDENTS IN THE EVEN SEMESTER OF SMA MULIA PRATAMA MEDAN IN THE 2022/2023 ACADEMIC YEAR

Andika
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model assisted by Canva on physics recognizing consequences in the situation of momentum and impulse material for the sophistication of X MIPA&#8230; SMA Mulia Pratama Medan Academic Year 2022/2023. The type of research is a quasi-experimental study. The population is Class X MIPA semester 1 SMA Mulia Pratama Medan Academic Year 2022/2023. The research pattern was taken from general sampling, which consists of training, namely the experimental class of 30 students carrying out the STAD version of learning assisted by Canva, and the control class of 30 students carrying out the Direct education (DI) model. Research notes were obtained using a tool in the form of an essay test which includes 10 questions that have been tested beforehand to see the validity of the questions, reliability, stages of the questions and discriminating power. Based on the results of the study for the experimental class, received an average pretest of 50.50 with a trendy deviation of 9.45 and an average post-test rating of 85.07 with a desired deviation of 6.06. For the splendor of manipulation, the average pretest value became 49.57 with a standard deviation of 9.18 and the average posttest value became 79.89 with a popular deviation of 5.48. both trainings have been declared generally disbursed (obtained L0 Fcount statistical test (two-tailed t test) for α = 0.05 and dk 58 obtained tcount < ttable, especially 0.418 < 2.002, this shows that the initial abilities in both classes are the same. Then the two classes were given different treatments and at the end of the learning a post-test was given. From the results of the statistical test of the data (one-tailed t test) obtained tcount> ttable, especially 6.143> 1.671, this final result shows that there is a broad influence of the STAD type cooperative learning model assisted by Canva on physics learning in gaining knowledge about the effects in the problem of calculating the amount of momentum and impulse of class X MIPA students semester I SMA Mulia Pratama Medan 2022/2023 academic year.  

PENYULUHAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DAN PENANGANANNYA PADA SISWI SMPN 1 BADAR KECAMATAN BADAR KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA TAHUN 2026

Rohani, Devi Susanti, Herlitawati
Abstract: Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta sikap remaja putri mengenai menstruasi dan penanganannya di SMPN 1 Badar Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh&#8230; h terbatasnya akses informasi kesehatan reproduksi yang benar serta masih kuatnya kepercayaan terhadap mitos menstruasi di kalangan siswi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Problem Based Learning dengan model tutorial seven jump yang mencakup tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan pelaporan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan untuk melihat perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap peserta. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebelum intervensi sebagian besar peserta memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah dan sikap yang kurang tepat, sedangkan setelah kegiatan terjadi peningkatan yang cukup signifikan, meskipun masih terdapat sebagian kecil peserta yang belum mengalami perubahan optimal akibat faktor individu dan lingkungan.

Pengembangan Model Pendampingan Berbasis Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Di SDN 15 Padang Genting

Cecep Maulana, Irianto Irianto, Zulkarnain Sirait
Abstract: Abstrak Project-Based Learning (PBL) merupakan pendekatan inovatif yang mampu meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di sekolah dasar melalui aktivitas kolaboratif dan berbasis proyek. Namun, guru di SDN 15 Padang&#8230; dang Genting masih mengalami kendala dalam menyusun modul ajar, Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), serta mengimplementasikan pembelajaran berbasis proyek secara efektif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan mengembangkan model pendampingan berbasis Project-Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi analisis kebutuhan, pelatihan, pendampingan implementasi di kelas, praktik penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran, dan evaluasi reflektif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa model pendampingan yang diterapkan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun modul ajar dan RPP berbasis proyek dengan capaian sebesar 89,3% pada kategori sangat baik. Selain itu, guru menjadi lebih aktif, kreatif, dan mampu melibatkan siswa dalam pembelajaran yang komunikatif dan kolaboratif. Dengan demikian, model pendampingan berbasis Project-Based Learning efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SDN 15 Padang Genting.   Project-Based Learning (PBL) is an innovative approach that can improve the quality of English language learning in elementary schools through collaborative and project-oriented activities. However, teachers at SDN 15 Padang Genting still face difficulties in developing teaching modules, lesson plans, and implementing project-based learning effectively. This community service activity aimed to develop a mentoring model based on Project-Based Learning to improve teachers’ competence in English language teaching. The methods used included needs analysis, teacher training, classroom mentoring, practical implementation of learning tools, and reflective evaluation. The stages of the activity consisted of identifying teachers’ needs, designing the mentoring model, conducting training sessions, assisting classroom implementation, and evaluating the outcomes. The results showed that the mentoring model improved teachers’ ability to develop project-based teaching modules and lesson plans, achieving a score of 89.3% in the very good category. In addition, teachers became more active and creative in engaging students in collaborative and communicative learning activities. Therefore, the Project-Based Learning mentoring model was effective in improving the quality of English language learning at SDN 15 Padang Genting.