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Showing 610 articles found for "Norm"

ANALYSIS OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS VIOLATIONS IN NOTARY PRACTICE CASE STUDY IN KISARAN CITY

Nurwandri, Andri, Nurasiah, Halizah, Shelly, Halizah, Rizki
Abstract: Violation. Ethics. Profession. Notary Public. can occur. In. Various forms, ranging from non-compliance with obligations to maintain confidentiality, permission from authorities, to making deeds that do not comply with legal… egal procedures. Many factors can trigger this violation, such as a lack of understanding of the code of ethics, economic pressure, and conflicts of interest. The impact of these violations not only harms the image of the notary profession, but also has the potential to reduce public trust in legal institutions as a whole.This research adopts a normative-juridical method, which involves literature study and analysis of secondary data. Data that includes secondary sources such as statutory regulations, scientific journals, research results, and so on is an important reference in understanding the authority of Article 67 paragraph (1) of the Law on the Position of Notaries (UUJN) which states that supervision of notaries is carried out by the Minister. In carrying out this supervision, the Minister formed a Notary Supervisory Council which is tasked with ensuring notary compliance with applicable regulations. Supervising notaries is a Supervisory Council created by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. This institution consists of the Regional Supervisory Council (MPD), Regional Supervisory Council (MPW), and Central Supervisory Council (MPP).According to I Gede A.B. Wiranata, there are eight factors that can influence the decline in morality in the legal profession. These factors include profession, business orientation in carrying out the profession, lack of social awareness and care, stagnation in the justice system, influence of position, consumer lifestyle, weak faith, and the influence of family characteristics. If a notary is involved in violations such as falsifying client data, making deeds that favor one party, or providing false information to clients, this can threaten his career. The client has the right to report the action to the Honorary Council to provide sanctions to the notary in accordance with the applicable code of ethics. Apart from that, clients can also report these actions to the police, which could potentially result in criminal legal consequences for the notary concerned. Therefore, notaries are obliged to carry out their duties based on a professional code of ethics.In general, the position of a notary is regulated in Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notaries, which has been updated through Law Number 2 of 2014, and based on the guidelines contained in the Notary Code of Ethics prepared by the Indonesian Notary Association (INI) in 2005 and updated in 2015.  

THE INFLUENCE OF GENDER DIFFERENCES ON REPORTING AND HANDLING VIOLATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS AMONG LAWYERS

Tahara, Aisyah, Nurwandri, Andri, Ni’mah , Siti, Harahap, Walijah Fitriyah
Abstract: This research aims to analyze the influence of gender differences on reporting and handling professional ethics violations among lawyers. Gender differences are believed to influence how individuals interact with the rules… es and norms in the legal profession, including when it comes to reporting ethical violations. This research examines how male and female lawyers respond to ethical violations that occur in their environment as well as the factors that influence their decisions to report or address these violations. The research results show significant differences in the way male and female lawyers handle violations of professional ethics. Factors such as perception of authority, influence of organizational culture, and professional experience also influence their behavior. This research also found that female lawyers tend to be more sensitive to issues of ethical violations and report cases that occur more often than male lawyers. These findings provide new insights regarding gender dynamics in the legal profession and the importance of creating a more inclusive environment in dealing with violations of professional ethics.

SOCIAL MEDIA REVIEW ARTICLE: ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR TOWARDS THE USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA AND THE IMPACT OF SECURITY RISK THREATS

Abdul, Najib
Abstract: Social media and security are a combination of two inseparable elements between social media and security, the security context referred to here is the security of social media users in communicating and resilience to potential… tential risks due to the use of social media. Through social media platforms, such as Instagram, Facebook, Tik Tok, and Finteres which provide various features to facilitate interaction between social media users. Changes in today's information technology have brought major changes to all levels of society. With the birth of social media, behavioral patterns have shifted quite significantly, both in terms of ethics, culture and social norms. The research method used is quantitative descriptive through a descriptive analysis process. This study explains the behavior of new media usage activities by the Digital Community / Gen which includes motivation, habits or behavior, and security of social media access. Security can also be found in the data we use in the process of using social media, because when using communication access on a digital platform, there is a direct risk that all data directly related to the communication process can be known by other parties.

INFLUENCE OF GENDER ON ETHICAL DECISION MAKING IN THE LEGAL PROFESSION: A CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA

Ananda, Putri, Nurwandri, Andri, utama, Herly, Aniza, Siti
Abstract: The study examines the influence of gender on moral judgment in the legal profession in Indonesia. In this study, gender gaps in the ethical decision-making process and the factors that influence them are identified through… ugh a qualitative approach and a survey of relevant literature. The findings of the study indicate that, despite significant barriers related to gender stereotypes, women in the legal field usually prioritize ethical principles when making decisions. To create more impartial and fair justice, this study disseminates information about the importance of gender equality in the legal system. Additionally, this study found that while there were no pronounced gender differences, women tended to be more vulnerable to the impact of emotions and social norms on moral judgment. This implies that even while gender has no direct bearing on moral judgments, social and emotional background must still be taken into account. With a focus on the necessity of a more inclusive and sensitive approach to the social elements that influence decision-making, these findings offer significant insights for the establishment of ethical rules and training in the Indonesian legal profession.

GAMBARAN PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SALAM UNTUK MENURUNKAN ASAM URAT PADA Tn. R DENGAN GOUT ARTHRITIS DI DESA DATAR KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

Miftah Hermansyah, Dwi Astuti, Fida Dyah Puspasari
Abstract: Latar Belakang : Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa angka kejadian arthritis gout adalah sekitar 1% sampai 4% pada populasi umum. Di beberapa negara, prevalensinya dapat meningkat hingga 10% pada pria dan… 6% pada wanita berusia di atas 80 tahun. Insiden gout tahunan adalah 2,68 per 1000 orang. Asam urat adalah suatu penyakit yang penyababnya dikarenakan tidak normalnya metabolisme purin (hiperurisemia). Gejala khas penyakit asam urat adalah nyeri sendi yang menyebabkan peradangan pada sendi. Tanaman salam merupakan tanaman obat yang bekerja mengatasi hiperurisemia untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat. Kandungan pada daun salam antara lain tanin, alkaloid, flavonoid, dan minyak atsiri. Tujuan : Menggambarkan pemberian rebusan daun salam untuk menurunkan asam urat pada lansia dengan gout arthritis. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil : Setelah 7 hari pertemuan, kadar asam urat pasien menurun dari 8,8 mg/dl menjadi 8,6 mg/dl. Kesimpulan : Pemberian rebusan daun salam dapat menurunkan asam urat pada lansia dengan gout arthritis. Kata kunci: Daun Salam; Gout Arthritis;  Lansia

EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN LUKA MENGGUNAKAN NACL 0,9% PADA Ny.P IBU POST PARTUM NORMAL PRIMIPARA DENGAN INDIKASI RUPTURE PERINEUM DI DESA KALIGONDANG

Niken Risma Astika, Priyatin Sulistiowati, Dwi Astuti
Abstract: On a world scale, the main cause of high maternal mortality is post-partum infection. Of the 500 million incidents of postpartum infections, there are 75,000 deaths, in Purbalingga the incidence of perineal infections will… ll reach 5.7% in 2023. One of the factors is the high rate of postpartum infections, namely low knowledge about infection prevention. One effective management is perineal wound care using NaCl 0.9%. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of wound treatment using 0.9% NaCl in normal primiparous post partum mothers with indications of perineal rupture in Kejobong Village. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. After treating the wound twice for 3 days using 0.9% NaCl, it was found that the wound looked better and there were no signs of infection as indicated by a decrease in the REEDA score from 11 categories of unhealed wounds to 2 categories of moderate wounds. This is supported by cleanliness of the wound area and choosing the right food. Wound treatment using 0.9% NaCl is effective for healing perineal ruptures.

GAMBARAN PEMBERIAN JUS MENTIMUN (CUCUMIS SATIVUS) DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA PAGERANDONG KECAMATAN MREBET KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA

Naila Hidayah, Eko Julianto, Fida Dyah Puspasari
Abstract: Istilah pembunuh diam-diam berlaku untuk hipertensi karena tidak menunjukan tanda-tanda. Hipertensi adalah kondisi tekanan darah sistolik melebihi nilai normal yaitu diatas 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastoliknya melebihi 90 mmHg.… mHg. Di Indonesia sekitar 427.218 kasus kematian diakibatkan oleh hipertensi. Salah satu pengobatan hipertensi dapat dilakukan dengan cara terapi non farmakologis atau tanpa menggunakan obat yaitu dengan pemberian jus mentimun. Mentimun memiliki sifat diuretik karena tingginya kandungan mineral, sehingga dapat mengurangi tekanan darah dan meningkatkan frekuensi buang air kecil. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Menggambarkan pemberian jus mentimun (cucumis sativus) dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Terdapat penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dengan pemberian jus mentimun pada pagi dan sore hari dengan dosis 200 cc selama 3 hari dengan nilai pre 158/102 mmHg dan nilai post 139/81 mmHg. Jus mentimun dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.   Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Jus Mentimun.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI CHAT GPT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA KELAS X REKAYASA PERANGKAT LUNAK DI SMK NEGERI 1 ANGKOLA TIMUR

Nasution, Arya Cahya, Jefri Anto Simanungkalit, Mutiara, Erniati, Eva Nopia Harahap, Fitri Amanda, Imam Rifaldi, Masyuni Siregar, Muhammad Soleh Afandi Siregar, Nur’ani, Ribka Simanullang
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan aplikasi ChetGPT terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Sistem Digital di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Angkola Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan… ndekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan ChetGPT, dengan rata-rata nilai pra-tes sebesar 68,5 meningkat menjadi 84 pada pasca-tes. Uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data berdistribusi normal, dan analisis uji t menunjukkan nilai signifikansi dua-tailed sebesar 0,000, yang lebih kecil dari 0,05, mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari perlakuan yang diberikan. Selain itu, analisis korelasi antara nilai pra-tes dan pasca-tes menunjukkan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,568 dengan signifikansi 0,043. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan ChetGPT sebagai media pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan motivasi siswa dalam belajar, serta memberikan dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar mereka. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar guru memanfaatkan teknologi seperti ChetGPT dalam proses pembelajaran, terutama untuk mata pelajaran yang memerlukan pemahaman mendalam.

PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI MODERN TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL

Pratama, Vektor Setya Adi Pratama
Abstract: Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak kemajuan teknologi modern terhadap perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual, khususnya hak cipta, di era industri 5.0. Dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi digital dan internet, proses… penciptaan dan distribusi karya cipta menjadi lebih cepat dan mudah, namun di sisi lain, meningkatkan potensi pelanggaran hak cipta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hukum normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk menganalisis dampak teknologi terhadap perlindungan hak cipta serta menilai sejauh mana solusi yang ada efektif. Artikel ini menekankan pentingnya kebijakan yang tepat, penegakan hukum yang kuat, serta peningkatan edukasi dan kesadaran hukum di masyarakat untuk menjaga hak cipta. Selain itu, diperlukan kolaborasi antara pemerintah, sektor industri, dan masyarakat untuk menciptakan sistem perlindungan hak cipta yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini juga membahas teori-teori seperti Reward Theory, Recovery Theory, dan Economic Growth Stimulus Theory sebagai dasar teoretis dalam melindungi hak cipta.

GAMBARAN GEL ALOE VERA SEBAGAI DRESSING PADA LUKA DIABETES MELLITUS DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN KEJOBONG

Febiyani, Arofah Dwi, Julianto , Eko, Puspasari , Fida Dyah
Abstract:  Diabetes mellitus dapat disebut sebagai "penyakit gula", adalah jenis penyakit kronis yang mempengaruhi gula darah dan ditandai dengan  meningkatnya kadar gula darah. Jika kadar glukosa darah kurang dari 180 mg/dl maka… a dianggap normal. Ulkus diabetik merupakan salah satu masalah yang dapat muncul akibat penyakit diabetes melitus, ulkus diabetik dapat terjadi karena terjadinya neuropati perifer. Pengobatan ulkus diabetik yang terlambat dapat menyebabkan penderita harus dilakukan tindakan  amputasi. Maka dari itu diperlukan penanganan dengan cepat yakni dengan perawatan luka ulkus diabetik dengan menggunakan Gel Aloe vera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perawatan luka Diabetes mellitus dengan Gel Aloe vera sebagai Dressing. Pada karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Hasil studi kasus didapatkan setelah melakukan perawatan luka dengan Gel Aloe vera pada pasien luka Diabetes Mellitus selama 5 kali pertemuan dalam jangka waktu 10 hari (2 hari sekali). Mengalami perubahan dengan skor awal 25 menjadi 21 pada luka dan terdapat callus di tepi luka. Menunjukkan bahwa perawatan luka menggunakan Gel Aloe vera sebagai Dressing kurang efektif dikarenakan jangka waktu yang pendek dan kondisi luka tersebut.