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Showing 543 articles found for "Challenge"

THE ROLE OF PANCASILA LEARNING IN DEVELOPING SOCIO POLITICAL AWARENESS AMONG P.IPS UIN MALANG STUDENTS

Risky Alamsyah, Muhammad Rizal Firdaus, Rifa Arum Tazkya Maharani, Deliana Putri, Ahmad Farhan Abdilla
Abstract: This research highlights the strategic role of Pancasila learning in developing social and political awareness among students of Social Science Education Study Program (P.IPS) at Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University… rsity Malang. The background of this research is rooted in the low level of participation and awareness of social and political issues among the younger generation in the midst of globalization. To understand this phenomenon, the research used a descriptive qualitative approach with field research methods through structured interviews and direct observation. Social awareness indicators were measured based on the theory of Yoyo Sudaryo and Agus Ribowo, while political awareness refers to the theory of Almond and Verba. The data were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and inference. The results showed that Pancasila learning is able to increase students' social and political awareness through the internalization of values such as empathy, honesty, tolerance, and active participation in community life. In addition, this learning also encourages students' participation in political activities, strengthens their awareness of their rights and responsibilities as citizens, and forms a critical attitude toward various social issues. The implications of the results of this study indicate the importance of strengthening Pancasila learning as a character building tool for students who are active, critical, and empowered to face socio-political challenges in the future.

THE DETERMINATION OF STATE BASELINES POST-PEAT ABRASION ON BENGKALIS ISLAND AS INDONESIA'S FOREMOST ISLAND IN TERMS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA PERSPECTIVE

Cahyani, Harpita Dwi, Maria Maya Lestari, Ledy Diana
Abstract: Coastal abrasion is a growing global concern, particularly for Indonesia, a country with one of the longest coastlines in the world. Abrasion poses significant challenges to coastal ecosystems and the livelihoods of local… l communities. Bengkalis Island, one of Indonesia's outermost and foremost islands, has experienced intensified abrasion in recent decades. Located in Riau Province and facing the Strait of Malacca, this peat-contoured island serves as a basepoint for Indonesia's archipelagic baselines. This research aims to: (1) analyze the legal implications of peat erosion on Indonesia's baselines post-erosion, and (2) describe the Indonesian government's efforts to address the issue.  This normative legal research examines the synchronization between national regulations and international standards regarding peatland conservation and erosion mitigation, particularly in strategically important foremost islands. The study reveals two key findings. First, peat abrasion on Bengkalis Island has serious legal implications for determining Indonesia's archipelagic baselines and maritime boundaries under UNCLOS 1982. Abrasion also threatens the island's status as an outermost and foremost island, potentially leading to the loss of Indonesia's rights over natural resources in the area. Failure to protect peat ecosystems may be considered a violation of Indonesia's international obligations to preserve marine and wetland environments under UNCLOS 1982 and the Ramsar Convention. Second, the Indonesian government has implemented legal and technical measures, such as issuing Government Regulation No. 57 of 2016 on Peat Ecosystem Protection and Management, constructing breakwaters, planting mangroves, and implementing the 3R program (Rewetting, Revegetation, and Revitalization) through the Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM). These efforts have shown positive results in reducing erosion rates and protecting coastalines.

INNOVATION IN HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: CHALLENGES AND DETERMINING FACTORS

Hakiki, Ridwan, Adi Robith Setiana, Asep Saeful Falah
Abstract: Innovation in human resource development (HRD) is a key factor in enhancing organizational competitiveness in the digital era. This study discusses various trends in HRD innovation, key success factors, implementation challenges,… allenges, and recommendations to improve the effectiveness of these innovations. The findings indicate that the utilization of digital technology, flexibility in workforce management, data-driven talent management, and gamification in training are the main trends in HRD innovation. The success of these innovations is influenced by management support, an innovative organizational culture, the use of technology, and employee engagement. However, several challenges remain, including resistance to change, skill gaps, and budget constraints. Therefore, organizations need to increase investment in HR technology, adopt digital-based training models, build an adaptive organizational culture, and develop flexible career development programs. By implementing these strategies, HRD innovation can be more effective in supporting organizational growth and preparing the workforce for the ever-evolving industry dynamics. Keywords: HRD Innovation, Digital Technology, Talent Management, Employee Training, Career Development

ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY AND SELF-SUFFICIENCY IN FOOD IN SOUTH SULAWESI

Sjamsir, Zulkifli, Besse Dahliana, Suhartina R
Abstract: This study examines food security, food self-sufficiency, and self-sufficiency in South Sulawesi in 2024, focusing on the province's main food commodities, distribution issues, and the impact of government policies. The… research analyzes the gap between food production and demand, identifying key commodities such as rice, corn, and soybeans. By evaluating the availability, accessibility, and affordability of these staple foods, the study investigates how local agricultural practices, infrastructure, and external factors like climate change and market volatility affect food security in the region. The findings reveal significant challenges in meeting the demand for rice and soybeans, despite the province's ability to achieve a surplus in corn production. The methodology employed in this study involves both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Primary data was gathered through field surveys, interviews with local farmers, agricultural experts, and policymakers, as well as secondary data from government reports, agricultural statistics, and market analyses. A comparative analysis was conducted to examine trends in food production, consumption patterns, and price fluctuations over the past five years. The study also incorporated geographic information system (GIS) mapping to assess the distribution of agricultural resources and the effectiveness of existing infrastructure in connecting farmers to markets. The findings suggest that despite the province's agricultural potential, South Sulawesi continues to face challenges in achieving full food self-sufficiency. The study recommends a multifaceted approach to addressing food insecurity and achieving food self-sufficiency, including improving rural infrastructure, adopting modern agricultural technologies, and diversifying food crops.

RECONSTRUCTION OF MAWARIS LAW IN A MODERN CONTEXT: THE PERSPECTIVE OF GENDER EQUALITY IN ISLAMIC LAW

Hermawan, Nanang
Abstract: This research aims to explore the reconstruction of mawaris law in Islam in the modern context, especially by considering the principle of gender equality without abandoning sharia values. The research method used is qualitative,… litative, with textual analysis of mawaris verses in the Qur'an, Hadith, and the study of the theory of maqaṣid shari'ah. Case studies in several Muslim countries were also conducted to assess the implementation of modified mawaris laws within the national legal framework. The results of the study show that mawaris law, although textual in the Qur'an, provides space for reinterpretation through the maqaṣid shari'ah approach. This approach emphasizes aspects of justice, benefit, and equality that are in line with Islamic values. The study also found that the reconstruction of mawaris law can support the strengthening of women's position in the family and society without eliminating the principle of justice that is the core of sharia. This study concludes that mawaris law can be adapted to the modern context through reinterpretation based on maqaṣid shari'ah. Thus, this reconstruction not only answers the challenges of the modern era but also maintains the relevance of Islamic law as a universal guideline.

ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF HALAL CERTIFICATION IN MSMES IN WEST JAVA IN 2023: CHALLENGES AND GOVERNMENT TARGETS

Nugraha, Arinaldi, Dedi Pujakesuma
Abstract: Halal certification is an important aspect in increasing the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in West Java, considering the large Muslim population in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze… the development of halal certification in West Java MSMEs in 2023, identify the challenges faced, and evaluate the government's efforts and targets in supporting the acceleration of halal certification. This research approach is qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with the Secretary of the Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency (BPJPH) and supported by statistical data related to the development of halal certification. The findings show that the development of halal certification in West Java in 2023 shows significant achievements with the realization of 189,886 certificates, although it is still faced with challenges in MSME literacy, administrative obstacles, and limited BPJPH resources.

HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON KAYUH BAIMBAI VALUES TO OPTIMIZE EDUCATION QUALITY AT SMPIT BANJARBARU CITY

Annisa Zahra, Husnul Madihah, Agustina Rahmi
Abstract: This study aims to: 1) Analyze in depth how the implementation of human resource development based on the value of paddle baimbai in SMPIT Robbani and SMPIT ANIC Banjarbaru. 2) Evaluate the programs that have been implemented… ented in human resource development in the two schools. 3) Analyze the obstacles and challenges faced. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study type in the form of information in the form of descriptions. Documentation data collection techniques, observations, interviews with 2 principals, 5 deputy principals, and 4 teachers. Data processing techniques: reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that: 1) The implementation of human resource development based on the value of paddle baimbai at SMPIT Robbani is carried out based on teamwork and collaboration. Meanwhile, in SMPIT ANIC is based on morals and self-potential. 2) Programs implemented at SMPIT Robbani include APNI, IHT, Kombel, Morning Instruction, Training, Workshop, Supervision, Coaching, tahsin and teacher tahfizh. At SMPIT ANIC, there are training, mentorship, leadership development, character development and English learning. 3) The obstacles faced by SMPIT Robbani are the time of activities at the same time as other activities, lack of understanding, limited human resources, difficulties in implementation, and lack of motivation. The challenge faced is maintaining commitment. Meanwhile, the obstacles to SMPIT ANIC are limited time and availability of resources, underestimating training, resistance and motivation. The challenge faced is to change the mindset and ensure consistency of implementation in schools.

CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT FOR ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF DISCIPLINE, LOVE FOR THE MOTHERLAND, AND CARING FOR THE ENVIRONMENT (CASE STUDY AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN PAGAR KANDANGAN, HULU SUNGAI SELATAN REGENCY)

Abdul Muin, Husnul Madihah, Agustina Rahmi
Abstract: Islamic boarding school Dalam Pagar Kandangan, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency which is in the management of developing the character of Islamic boarding school students in the context of discipline, love of the homeland, and… d caring for the environment, then in detail consistent and​ sustainable, the world of Islamic boarding schools accompanied by these principles can strengthen the unity and one unity that can become reflection And benchmark so that more prosperous and reach civilization Which brilliant. The aim of this study ; (1) Analyze practice and the management processes carried out in coaching character discipline at the Lodge Boarding school Dalam Pagar Kandangan. (2) Identify various efforts that have been made in coaching character Love homeland. (3) Study the challenges faced in management coaching character care environment, (4) Proposing possible strategies​ applied For overcoming challenges in management coaching characters in the cottage boarding school. The research method used in the research is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted at Pondok Boarding school Dalam Pagar Kandangan with primary data sources ; Caregivers, Management, Students and secondary data sources ; in the research, namely lodge profile data and lodge history. As for The data collection used by the author is observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in qualitative research. Results study This that is ; (1) Management of character development for students with: a) Planning that is affiliated with the understanding of Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jama'ah An Nahdliyah, education is directed at the realm of Tariqah knowledge, religious knowledge, general knowledge and skills. b ) Organizing through optimizing the role of the organizational structure, empowering Madrasah Ibtidayah. c ) Implementation through daily activities of students. d) Control is carried out through evaluation meetings, student regulations or rules of conduct, reorganization of the boarding school management, positive motivation and direction to the students. (2) The efforts made by Islamic boarding schools are collective, creative and innovative, grow love character land water. (3) These challenges include; challenges in implementation, challenges in policy and curriculum, educational personnel challenges and environmental and information technology challenges. (a) environmentally sound policies. (b) implementation of good environmental management, (c) exists development of environmentally friendly facilities and infrastructure in Islamic boarding schools. (d) there are character values that care about the environment. (4) The strategies that can be implemented are: the learning process, the formation of Islamic boarding school culture, co-curricular activities and extra-curricular activities.

ETHICS IN MEDIATION: THE ROLE OF ADVOCATES IN DISPUTE RESOLUTION

Panjaitan, Bahrumsyah, Putri Rahmayani, Selly Febriti, Andri Nurwandri
Abstract: Mediation is an alternative method of dispute resolution that is increasingly being used in the modern legal system. This process prioritizes dialogue between the disputing parties to reach an agreement without resorting… to litigation. In mediation, ethics plays an important role in maintaining fairness, confidentiality and professionalism, both by the mediator and by the advocates involved. Advocates have a strategic role in mediation, namely as legal advisors who provide direction to their clients, and ensure that the mediation process runs in accordance with existing ethical principles. Advocates also function to maintain the integrity and confidentiality of information obtained during mediation, as well as ensuring that clients are not pressured into accepting detrimental agreements. In this paper, we discuss the importance of ethics in mediation, the challenges faced, and the vital role of advocates in ensuring fair and effective dispute resolution. By paying attention to ethics in mediation, it is hoped that the dispute resolution process can take place more transparently, efficiently and fairly for all parties involved.

JUDGES' CODE OF ETHICS: FOUNDATION FOR MAINTAINING INTEGRITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY

Andri Nurwandri, Astri Anggraini, Armi Puspita Zaini
Abstract: Judges are members of the Catur Wangsa Law Enforcement in Indonesia. The integrity and accountability of a judge becomes an actor in determining public trust in the justice system. -moral and ethical values. The judge's… code of ethics has been compiled to guide the behavior and moral standards that must be adhered to by judges. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytic approach which aims to provide an in-depth understanding regarding the basic code of ethics for judges in maintaining judicial integrity and accountability. The main sources for this research come from related literature, including books, scientific journals and official documents which discuss judges' codes of ethics, integrity values and accountability principles in the judicial context. used in this research consists of primary data and secondary data. The definition of a judge's code of ethics is a concrete expression of ethics, morality and religion. The judge's code of ethics is an important basis for maintaining integrity and responsibility. You must be able to face challenges and be balanced, taking full responsibility and responding to your challenges. Conscience, ethical values of society and SWT Allah SWT, and because being a judge is a profession, there is a need for a code of ethics or professional code.