Abstract:One of the steps in the tyre manufacturing process is the Tyre Building Machine. The tread is the last component to be fitted to the tyre carcass after all other components have been installed. When measuring the length…
of the pre-adjusted tread, errors or variations often occur in the measurements taken by the measuring device due to its lack of accuracy. This prevents operators from using the tyre tread and can result in a large amount of scrap and wasted time during the tyre manufacturing process. To overcome this problem, a redesigned tread length measurement system with a higher level of accuracy was created to minimise tread length fluctuations during tyre manufacturing. The results of the tread length measurement procedure using the ENC-1-1-24-N type rotary encoder can function according to the program created. This is validated by the tread length measurement data. The results of the HMI display design and the software created can operate according to the desired instructions. To change the tread length, the operator only needs to enter the number on the HMI panel.
Abstract:This study explores how incorporating artificial intelligence improves institutional resilience and overcomes the rigidity of conventional, data-based methods to alter financial risk management. To find patterns in AI applications,…
applications, resilience theory, and integration pathways, a qualitative systematic literature review was carried out utilizing theme synthesis in accordance with PRISMA peer-reviewed protocols. Findings show that AI techniques, machine learning for tail-risk detection, deep learning for high-frequency forecasting, and explainable AI for transparent decisions, yield up to 28% reductions in forecasting errors and halve recovery times during crises. The hybrid CNN Transformer architectures and transformer-based NLP models significantly enhance predictive accuracy and forward-looking insights. The study suggests financial institutions adopt integrated AI frameworks, invest in data quality and human–AI collaboration, and implement principle-based governance to balance innovation with fairness and stability. Limitations include reliance on published literature and limited representation of emerging AI models, warranting future longitudinal and context-specific empirical research.
Abstract:This study proposes a linear regression-based intelligent calibration approach to improve the accuracy of water turbidity sensor readings in an Arduino microcontroller-based embedded system. The primary objective of this…
research is to develop a mathematical model capable of converting analog values from the Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) into a numerical representation that reflects the actual water turbidity level in Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU). The calibration process was performed using a standard Hanna Turbidity Meter with water samples ranging from 0.56 NTU to 500 NTU. Measurement results demonstrated a strong linear relationship between the ADC value (495–686) and NTU, with an average system accuracy level above 90%. Comparison of sensor measurements with the standard instrument showed an error margin below 5%, confirming the reliability of the linear regression model in compensating for optical sensor nonlinearities.
Abstract:Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a viral infection marked by a significant decrease in platelet count. Accurate platelet count testing is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring DHF patients. The pre-analytical phase is a…
critical stage in laboratory testing, where errors can significantly impact test outcomes. Anticoagulants, such as K3EDTA and 3.2% sodium citrate, are commonly used in routine hematology tests to prevent blood clotting by binding calcium ions and inhibiting clotting factor activation. This study aimed to evaluate the difference in platelet counts between blood samples collected with K3EDTA and 3.2% sodium citrate anticoagulants in DHF patients. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 50 purposively sampled DHF patients. Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.615 (p > 0.05), indicating no significant difference in platelet counts between the two anticoagulants. It can be concluded that the use of K3EDTA and 3.2% sodium citrate does not significantly affect platelet count results in DHF patients. Future studies are recommended to involve larger sample sizes and consider microscopic examination methods, such as peripheral blood smears, to assess platelet aggregation visually.
Abstract:Quantitative research is a crucial foundation in the scientific landscape to understand phenomena objectively and measurably. Although essential, there is often a gap between methodological idealism and research practice,…
, especially among novice researchers, which is indicated by the use of quantitative methods that are not optimal in student theses due to lack of mastery of methodology and statistics, marked by inconsistencies in variable logic, lack of theoretical basis, data bias, sampling technique errors, to inaccuracy in testing the validity of instruments and statistical analysis. Through a systematic and comprehensive literature review, this article aims to present a complete picture of the “roadmap” of quantitative research, including the essence, principles, key stages (starting from problem formulation, sample determination, instrument development, data collection, to analysis and interpretation of results), and its various types, rooted in the positivist paradigm that emphasizes objectivity and hypothesis testing. Although quantitative research offers significant advantages such as time efficiency and generalizability, challenges such as difficulty in data collection and lack of in-depth analysis also need to be overcome, so improving methodological and statistical training is crucial to producing valid, accountable scientific work that contributes significantly to the development of science.
Abstract:Beneficial Owner or beneficial owner in Presidential Decree Number 13 of 2018, explained as holder power and authority the highest one has control full towards the Corporation as a GMS. Based on his rights as regulated…
� in Presidential Decree Number 13 of 2018 , Beneficial Owners have equal standing with Major Shareholders who have shares , rights sound and get profit more of the 25% where has exceeding the ownership limit share holder share main namely at least 20% in the company . Corporations are often used as tool somebody For avoid not quite enough answer disclosure origin treasure riches as well as use assets . Misuse ownership benefit can harm holder share minorities , employees , creditors , and lead to crime businesses that are detrimental to the country, such as act criminal corruption , crime criminal money laundering , crime criminal funding terrorism , and others . The role of notaries in recognize Owner Sorry in Corporations , have obligation For to apply principle recognize Owner Benefits done through identification , verification and monitoring towards the Corporation as user service as regulated in Presidential Decree Number 13 of 2018 and Perkumham Number 15 of 2019. However , in reality matter the Not yet can implemented in a way maximum because of its complexity structure ownership in a Corporation and No existence clarity position about Beneficial Owner or beneficial owner in UUPT, apart from That Still many Corporations as user services that are still Not yet cooperative in give information related The Beneficial Owner is the real . Vacancy law related position Beneficial Owner or beneficial owner in a Corporation because Still Not yet there is arrangement legislation that regulates in a way clear and specific .
Abstract:Study This aiming For analyze Implementation System Information Accountancy Receivables at the Kasih Ibu Women's Cooperative . This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data source used in this study is primary…
ry data. This study uses data collection techniques obtained from results interviews , observations and documentation noted in notes field. Research result This show that The Kasih Ibu Women's Cooperative still uses a manual receivables accounting system. So the author offers it in the form of a Cooperative Accounting Information System Application (ASIKK_IT) The use of a manual system is prone to recording errors, with the manual recording process usually taking time, both in recording transactions, calculating interest, and making reports. This cooperative needs to improve the efficiency of recording and managing receivables.
Abstract:PT Angkasa Pura 1 (Persero) is an airport service company that earns revenue from Aeronautical and Non-Aeronautical services. In this study we will examine the implementation of an internal control system for trade receivables…
vables related to money deposited at PT Angkasa Pura 1 Manado Branch. To analyze this problem, we used a descriptive qualitative case study method, using primary and secondary data. The results show that the application of the Internal Control System to trade receivables is not in accordance with the AIS standard. Where, companies should tighten regulations regarding credit payments, and require additional documents for transfer payments. So that transfer errors from tenants can be quickly confirmed, and recording does not need to be done in the Custody Account. Also implementing Virtual Accounts in the future to facilitate transactions and recording in the future.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of teaching skills on teacher performance at SDN 44 Amban Manokwari, West Papua. The sample of this study consisted of 20 teachers at the school. This study used a quantitative method…
hod with data collection through questionnaires. Based on the results of the T test, it was found that the significance value of the teaching skills variable (X1) was 0.002, which was smaller than the standard error of 0.05, which indicated the influence of teaching skills on teacher performance. The results of the T test showed a calculated t value of 3.708, which was greater than the t table value of 2.10982, which concluded that there was a positive influence of teaching skills on teacher performance. In addition, the results of the normality test using One Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov showed an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.069 which was greater than 0.05, which meant that the questionnaire data was normally distributed
Abstract:This training aims to equip teachers with the ability to prevent data processing errors with Ms Excel. The effectiveness of this training was measured by the one-group pre-test and post-test design method. We used the t-test…
test to find out the difference between pre-test and post-test scores. The results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.05). The results showed the average post-test score (mean = 7.60; SD = 1.02) increased almost twice as much as the pre-test average score (mean = 4.58; SD = 1.26). The implications of this training can be applied by teachers to process data, for example, student scores into tables or graphs, so errors are easier to detect. This information can be used to determine decisions, for example, whether a student passes a course or not.