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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN TAMAN APOTEK HIDUP BERBASIS TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) SEBAGAI SARANA EDUKASI KESEHATAN DI DESA KUBU I, KECAMATAN PEKAITAN, KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR

Khoiri, M. Amrul, Aldiza, Dafa, Anggraini, Diva, Usmayanti, Kamelia Ayu, Zahra, Jihan habibatus, Syani, Bekti Rahayu, Lestari, Putri Syachhilda, Safitri, Amelia, Rahma, Siti, Nabihah, Nisrina Medri, Khatimah, Khusnul, Fayadh, M. Farhan
Abstract: Keterbatasan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan di Desa Kubu I yang didominasi kawasan kelapa sawit mendorong dilaksanakannya program pengabdian masyarakat berbasis Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Program ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan… alkan potensi pekarangan produktif sebagai sarana edukasi kesehatan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan obat tradisional keluarga. Metode pelaksanaan menerapkan pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) melalui survei potensi, konsolidasi bibit warga secara swadaya, gotong royong pembersihan lahan, hingga sosialisasi interaktif berbasis experiential learning di SDN 004 Desa Kubu I. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan keberhasilan pembangunan Taman Apotek Hidup Percontohan sebagai laboratorium hidup yang dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran dan praktik langsung. Keberadaan kebun contoh ini terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dan warga sekolah mengenai pemanfaatan tanaman herbal, sekaligus memicu antusiasme masyarakat untuk mereplikasi gerakan penanaman TOGA di pekarangan rumah masing-masing. Kesimpulannya, sinergi partisipatif ini secara efektif mewujudkan kemandirian kesehatan berbasis kearifan lokal serta mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3, 15, dan 17 secara berkelanjutan.

OPTIMALISASI FUNGSI MASJID AL-MASYITHOH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKA MELALUI PROGRAM KKN

Fatimah, Fatimah, Agustini, Agustini, Linah, Rozah, Fitriyana, Wahyu, Misita, Siti, Anasmuda, Jimmi
Abstract: Masjid tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat ibadah, tetapi juga sebagai pusat pembinaan sosial, pendidikan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Pengabdian masyarakat melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di Masjid Al-Masyithoh yang… berlokasi di Gang Rambutan IV No. 69, Kelurahan Lingkar Timur, Kecamatan Singaran Pati, Kota Bengkulu bertujuan mengoptimalkan fungsi masjid sebagai pusat pembelajaran keagamaan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Program dilaksanakan selama 40 hari, mulai 6 Mei hingga 16 Juni 2026 dengan menggunakan pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) melalui tahapan Discovery, Dream, Design, dan Destiny. Program yang dilaksanakan meliputi pembelajaran Al-Qur'an dan Iqra', pelatihan adzan, pengajaran doa harian, adzan rutin, kebersihan masjid, pemberdayaan remaja masjid melalui kegiatan olahraga badminton, kajian subuh, aktivasi media sosial masjid, kegiatan nonton Bersama, dan diskusi anti-bullying, serta kepanitiaan pelaksanaan qurban. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan partisipasi anak-anak dan remaja dalam kegiatan keagamaan, meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap fungsi sosial masjid, serta terbentuknya media dakwah digital yang mendukung penyebaran informasi keagamaan. Program ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap penguatan pendidikan Islam, pembentukan karakter generasi muda, dan peningkatan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam memakmurkan masjid. Dengan demikian, optimalisasi fungsi Masjid Al-Masyithoh melalui program KKN berhasil memperkuat peran masjid sebagai pusat pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis keagamaan.

PENGENALAN PERAN REKAM MEDIS SEBAGAI PENYEDIA INFORMASI KESEHATAN KEPADA KALANGAN PELAJAR

Purwanti, Ika Setya, Prihatiningsih, Diah, Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi, Widana, A.A Gde Oka
Abstract: Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah mendorong transformasi digital di berbagai sektor, termasuk sektor kesehatan. Salah satu implementasi transformasi digital kesehatan di Indonesia adalah pemanfaatan aplikasi… plikasi SatuSehat Mobile yang terintegrasi dengan sistem rekam medis elektronik. Namun, tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat, khususnya kalangan pelajar, mengenai peran rekam medis dan pemanfaatan aplikasi kesehatan digital masih relatif rendah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa mengenai peran rekam medis sebagai penyedia informasi kesehatan serta pentingnya menjaga kerahasiaan data kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMA PGRI 4 Denpasar dengan melibatkan 25 siswa sebagai peserta. Metode yang digunakan meliputi persiapan, pre-test, sosialisasi, edukasi menggunakan pendekatan Community Based Interactive Approach (CBIA), post-test, dan evaluasi. Materi yang diberikan mencakup pengenalan rekam medis elektronik, kerahasiaan data kesehatan, manfaat rekam medis, risiko kebocoran data, serta pemanfaatan aplikasi SatuSehat Mobile. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang masih terbatas dengan nilai dominan pada rentang 6–7 dari skor maksimal 10. Setelah diberikan sosialisasi dan edukasi, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dimana seluruh peserta memperoleh nilai maksimal 10. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi dan edukasi efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan digital, pemahaman tentang rekam medis, serta kesadaran siswa terhadap pentingnya perlindungan data kesehatan pribadi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mendukung peningkatan literasi kesehatan digital di kalangan pelajar dan mendorong pemanfaatan teknologi kesehatan secara optimal dalam mendukung transformasi digital kesehatan nasional.

CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY : THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND SUPPORT AND THE RISK OF DEPRESSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER

Mastryagung, Dwina, Dewi, Ni Nyoman Sri Artina, Silayuni, Putu Eka Dewi
Abstract: Mental health issues such as depression and anxiety among pregnant women remain a significant challenge, particularly in the third trimester leading up to delivery. These conditions can negatively impact nutritional intake… ke and fetal growth. Based on the latest Antenatal Care (ANC) program, mental health screening is included in the 12T services implemented at the Bebandem Community Health Center since 2025. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and the risk of depression among pregnant women in the third trimester within the service area of the Bebandem Community Health Center. The study employed an analytical, cross-sectional design with a sample size of 124 pregnant women in the third trimester, selected using a combination of stratified random sampling and consecutive sampling, and analyzed using the Chi-Square (χ²) test. The results showed that family support (p=0.665) was associated with the incidence of depression among pregnant women.

THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING THE DEMONSTRATION METHOD ON HANDWASHING WITH SOAP (HWS) SKILLS AMONG CHILDREN

Pasaribu, Meilinda Handayani
Abstract: Handwashing with soap is one of the most effective public health measures for preventing gastrointestinal and respiratory infections among children. However, despite ongoing health education efforts, many children still&#8230; do not perform proper handwashing techniques. Interactive educational approaches, such as demonstration methods combined with songs, may enhance children's practical skills more effectively than conventional instruction. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education using a demonstration method on handwashing with soap skills among children in the BTN AL community, Entrop Subdistrict, South Jayapura District. A quantitative study with a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design was conducted involving 20 child participants selected through total sampling. The intervention consisted of a live demonstration of the WHO six-step handwashing technique accompanied by a modified version of the children's song Naik Becak. Participants' handwashing skills were assessed before and after the intervention using the WHO Standard Hand Hygiene Observation Checklist. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The findings demonstrated a significant improvement in children's handwashing skills following the intervention. Before receiving health education, most participants were unable to perform the recommended handwashing procedure correctly. After the intervention, 18 participants (90%) successfully demonstrated all six handwashing steps independently, while only two participants (10%) still required assistance. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (p < 0.001). The study concludes that health education delivered through a demonstration method combined with a modified children's song effectively improves handwashing with soap skills among children. This approach may serve as an innovative and engaging strategy for promoting healthy hygiene behaviors in early childhood.

IMPLEMENTATION OF MSME EMPOWERMENT PROGRAMS IN IMPROVING BUSINESS INDEPENDENCE IN DESA CURUGCIUNG, CIKEUSIK DISTRICT, PANDEGLANG REGENCY

Nugraha, Restu Alya, Firdaus, Siti Aina, Andayani, Nopi, Ramdhani, Miftah Faiz Ali, Oktaviani, Maya
Abstract: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are crucial for local economic development, employment absorption and community welfare. However, the success of empowerment programmes in rural regions generally stays at the&#8230; implementation level. This study seeks to examine the implementation of MSME empowerment program in enhancing business independence in Desa Curugciung Kecamatan Cikeusik Kabupaten Pandeglang. The study used a descriptive qualitative design. The collection of data was carried out through observation, semi-structured interviews and documentation with seven informants, including the sub-district head, village head, a BRI officer, the chairperson of the Village Consultative Body, and three MSME actors. Data were evaluated by Miles, Huberman and Saldaña’s interactive approach which consists of data collection, data condensation, data display and conclusion drafting. The findings indicate that the implementation of the MSME empowerment program has not been adequately carried out. Communication on the program at the bureaucratic level was still limited and did not reach the MSME actors to the fullest. Training, mentoring and access to funding were formally provided as resources but not experienced equally by business actors. The commitment of the implementing institutions had not been fully converted into ongoing assistance, while the bureaucratic structure was still more administrative than service-oriented. The results of the study also indicated that the independence of the business of MSME actors is more created via self-initiative, experience and adaptation rather than direct intervention from the empowerment program. The study concluded that the presence of resilient MSMEs in rural areas does not necessarily mean that the policies are well implemented. The essay contributes to the study of public policy implementation in the identification of the gap between the formal empowerment design and the real growth of business independence at the village level.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT: TRANSFORMING SPENT COFFEE GROUNDS INTO AROMATHERAPY CANDLES AND ROOM FRESHENERS IN JINGKANG VILLAGE

Luthfianto, Saufik, Nurwildani, M. Fajar, Hidayat, Tofik, Siswiyanti, Siswiyanti, Kosasih, Rusman, Wijaya, Yoma Duta, Noviana, Karisma Lela
Abstract: Spent coffee grounds are one of the organic wastes that remain underutilized despite their significant potential to be transformed into value-added products. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge&#8230; and practical skills of the residents of Jingkang Village in converting spent coffee grounds into aromatherapy candles and air fresheners based on the principles of the circular economy. The program employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach consisting of problem identification, program planning, training implementation, monitoring and evaluation, and reflection. The activity involved 15 participants, including community members, micro-enterprise actors, and women's community groups. Program effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test and post-test assessments and analysed through a Paired Sample t-test. The results demonstrated that the average participant score increased from 46.70 to 86.00, representing an 84.15% improvement. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.001). Furthermore, all program success indicators were achieved, including a 100% attendance rate, 100% participant competency in producing the products, a participant satisfaction level of 93.30%, and all products meeting usability standards. The novelty of this program lies in integrating the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, circular economy principles, and quantitative statistical evaluation into a community empowerment model utilizing spent coffee grounds as value-added products. This model has strong potential to be replicated in other coffee-producing communities to promote sustainable waste management and local economic development.

ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS AND SOCIAL PRACTICES OF WASTE MANAGEMENT: A STUDY IN KENDARI CITY

Obie, Muhammad
Abstract: Waste management has become one of the most persistent environmental challenges confronting rapidly growing urban areas in Indonesia. While previous studies have primarily explained waste management through technical infrastructure,&#8230; rastructure, environmental awareness, or public policy, relatively little attention has been given to the interaction between environmental ethics and everyday social practices in shaping environmental behaviour. This study aims to examine how environmental ethics are translated into community waste management practices in Kendari City from the perspective of environmental sociology. A qualitative case study approach was employed using field observations, semi-structured interviews with 30 informants representing community members, religious leaders, community leaders, sanitation workers, and officials from the Kendari City Environmental Agency, as well as document analysis. The data were analysed using thematic analysis and interpreted through the analytical perspectives of Environmental Sociology, Social Practice Theory, Public Sphere Theory, and Political Ecology. The findings reveal that environmental ethics constitute an important normative foundation for environmental responsibility; however, their implementation in everyday waste management practices is mediated by socially embedded habitus, community values, institutional capacity, public discourse, and local governance. Waste management behaviour is therefore shaped not only by individual awareness but also by continuous interactions among social norms, institutional arrangements, and collective practices. The study concludes that sustainable urban waste management requires integrated approaches combining environmental ethics, community participation, participatory governance, and institutional collaboration. By integrating environmental ethics with environmental sociology, this study contributes to a broader understanding of the social dimensions of urban waste management and offers practical insights for strengthening community-based environmental governance in Indonesia.

ANALYSIS OF PLASTIC WASTE MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR COMMUNITY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN THE MARDIKA MARKET AREA, AMBON CITY

Belasa, Sitra Yani, Paledung, Marannu, Tijahahu, Sheilla Vilensia, Unawekla, Dean Marchia, Mantouw, Rosdiana Yudith, Salamor, Feliks Jhonrey, Malik, Wahyu, Rompas, Shean Juan, Belasa, Nurlina
Abstract: Plastic waste is an environmental problem that continues to increase along with the development of community economic activities, especially in traditional market areas. Mardika Market, Ambon City, as a center of trade and&#8230; nd community economic activities, produces a fairly high volume of plastic waste, requiring effective and sustainable management. This study aims to analyze plastic waste management and its implications for community economic activities in the Mardika Market area of ​​Ambon City. The study used a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study and document analysis approach. Data were obtained from publications from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the National Waste Management Information System (SIPSN), scientific journals, government reports, and various relevant documents. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that plastic waste management in the Mardika Market area still faces various challenges, including the high use of single-use plastics, limited community participation, and the suboptimal implementation of the Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle (3R) principles. These conditions have implications for the cleanliness and comfort of the market environment, which can affect community economic activities, especially visitor comfort and trading activities. Therefore, synergy between the government, traders, and the community is needed to improve the effectiveness of plastic waste management to support the creation of a clean, comfortable, and productive market environment.

EFFORTS OF THE NATIONAL NARCOTICS AGENCY OF SOUTH TAPANULI REGENCY IN PREVENTING AND OVERCOMING DRUG ABUSE AMONG YOUTH IN SOUTH TAPANULI REGION

Situmorang, Lidya Ramadhani, Lubis, Nuriasmidar, Tulamina, Anisa, Putri, Bella Octamanda, Siregar, Zainal Arifin
Abstract: Drug abuse among teenagers is a social problem that requires serious attention because it can have negative impacts on their physical and psychological health, as well as their social lives. Teenagers, as an age group in&#8230; the process of discovering their identity, are highly vulnerable to environmental and social influences that can lead to drug abuse. This study aims to determine the efforts made by the National Narcotics Agency (BNNK) of South Tapanuli Regency in preventing and handling drug abuse among adolescents in the South Tapanuli area. This study used a qualitative approach with field research methods. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants in this study were employees of the BNNK of South Tapanuli, specifically the Prevention and Community Empowerment (P2M) team and the rehabilitation team. The results of the study indicate that prevention efforts are carried out through socialization, counseling, education, and collaboration with various parties in supporting the Prevention, Eradication of Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking (P4GN) program. Meanwhile, handling efforts are carried out through assessment, counseling, rehabilitation, and post-rehabilitation monitoring for drug abusers. The obstacles faced include low awareness in some communities, the influence of social circles, stigma against former drug users, and developments in technology and social media. Therefore, collaboration between families, schools, communities, and the government is necessary to support successful efforts to prevent and address drug abuse in teenagers.