Abstract:This research evaluates the performance of coastal safety structures in mitigating wave runoff through laboratory-scale simulations. Pancana Beach in Barru Regency, South Sulawesi, was selected as the research site due to…
o its vulnerability to wave-induced beach damage. To simulate wave conditions, a wave generator was designed using a 12-volt DC motor integrated into an acrylic wave bath. This research analyses the effectiveness of three types of coastal safety structures: reflectors, sea walls and sloping sea walls. Laboratory experiments measured the wave overflow volume for each type of structure under controlled conditions. The results showed that reflector-type structures achieved the highest efficiency in mitigating wave overtopping, with an average minimum overtopping value of 0.006 m³/ms. The findings emphasise the importance of selecting and designing appropriate coastal protection measures to minimise coastal erosion, protect coastal infrastructure and reduce risks to surrounding settlements. This study contributes valuable insights into the role of engineered structures in enhancing coastal resilience, especially for areas vulnerable to high wave energy.
Abstract:This research addresses obstacles to effective English communication, focusing on essential language competencies—listening, speaking, reading, and writing—that are critical in global business. It explores which language…
uage skills are most important for international business communication and examines the impact of language proficiency on professional success. The goal of the study is to identify these key competencies for successful global business interactions and to provide insight into which skills professionals should focus on developing. To achieve this, a systematic literature review is conducted, establishing a structured theoretical framework by drawing on findings from previous research. The study concludes that essential language competencies for global business success include verbal communication, writing skills, cross-cultural understanding, listening, and negotiation abilities. Among these, verbal skills in English, as an international language, are especially crucial in settings such as presentations, meetings, and negotiations. Effective verbal communication requires not only mastery of grammar but also the ability to use non-verbal cues, like intonation and body language, to reinforce and clarify messages. These competencies are emphasized as crucial for professionals who wish to excel in the global business landscape, where effective communication can significantly influence outcomes. The findings suggest that developing both language and cultural understanding equips professionals to engage more effectively across linguistic and cultural boundaries, enhancing their ability to negotiate, collaborate, and succeed in diverse business environments.
Abstract:This study looked into Sarah Sechan's use of Indonesian-English code-switching on the private-run Net TV talk show host. The study looked at the different kinds of code-switching, its purposes, and the social encouragement…
nt provided by code-switching that took place during the conversation. After obtaining the data from the downloaded videos, the theories of Poplack (1980), Gumperz (1982), and Myers-Scotton (1998) were used to analyze the data. The discoveries uncovered that the three sorts of code-switching, the intra-sentential code-switching, the between sentential code-switching and the extra-sentential code-switching existed. The intra-sentential code-switching, which is thought to be the more complex of the three, was used the most frequently in verbal communication. Quote marking, addressee specification, interjections, reiteration, message qualification, personalization versus objectivization, topic switch, affective function, expressive, phatic, metalinguist, and directive were also identified as twelve functions of code-switching. Predominant was the reiteration function. In the meantime, the social triggers of code-switching were identified as the sequence unmarked choice maxim and the deference choice maxim.
Abstract:This training aims to equip teachers with the ability to prevent data processing errors with Ms Excel. The effectiveness of this training was measured by the one-group pre-test and post-test design method. We used the t-test…
test to find out the difference between pre-test and post-test scores. The results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.05). The results showed the average post-test score (mean = 7.60; SD = 1.02) increased almost twice as much as the pre-test average score (mean = 4.58; SD = 1.26). The implications of this training can be applied by teachers to process data, for example, student scores into tables or graphs, so errors are easier to detect. This information can be used to determine decisions, for example, whether a student passes a course or not.
Abstract:System chatbot at the Kominfo service agency that will help process sentences based on keywords or phrases to get the desired information to facilitate service. The customer service agent system is divided into 3 parts,…
namely responder, classifier, and graphmaster. Responder is the part that connects the bot with the user. The task of the responder is to transfer data from the user to the classifier and control the input and output. The classifier is the part that filters and normalizes the input and performs segmentation of the sentences that have been inputted. Graphmaster is the part that matches the input pattern to the facts that have been created.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemakaian tanda baca mempengaruhi intonasi dan makna kalimat yang dibaca dalam teks Bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi Pustaka, yang meliputi analisis…
teks-teks yang terkait, referensi buku-buku, dan artikel-artikel ilmiah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tanda baca yang tepat itu mempengaruhi intonasi yang digunakan saat membaca teks Bahasa Indonesia. Ketika tanda baca seperti koma, titik, tanda tanya, dan tanda seru digunakan dengan tidak tepat, hal itu dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana seseorang memahami sebuah kalimat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan tanda baca yang tepat sangat penting untuk pembentukan intonasi yang tepat dan pemahaman makna yang tepat dalam membaca teks kalimat bahasa Indonesia .
Abstract:One of the causes of environmental damage is the presence of piles of rubbish which can cause flooding and ultimately disrupt human survival. In Pekanbaru City, there are areas that have quite worrying waste problems, namely…
mely RT 03, RW 05, Tirta Siak Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City. Almost every day rubbish can be seen scattered in residential areas. This describes the lack of public awareness and concern regarding the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness. The aim of this community service activity is firstly to provide knowledge of non-traditional threats, especially human security issue to residents of RT 03 RW 05, Tirta Siak Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City. Second, increase citizens' insight into Islamic conceptions of environmental cleanliness, and third, grow and increase citizens' awareness and concern in solving waste problems. Service activities start from the observation stage, carrying out counseling, recruiting volunteers, and monitoring. The result of this service activity is that residents' knowledge about the threat of environmental damage and good waste management techniques has increased. The increase in knowledge can be seen in the questionnaire results which reached 83%. Apart from that, residents' awareness and concern for environmental cleanliness is also starting to be seen from implementing the 4R concept in daily life and the formation of environmental care movement by carrying out routine mutual cooperation actions and monitoring the environment.
Abstract:This research analyzes the impact of implementing tax planning on the fixed asset depreciation methods within PTPN III. The main objective of this study is to identify how the implementation of tax planning strategies affects…
fects the choice of fixed asset depreciation methods within PTPN III. The research method employed is a quantitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders at PTPN III and analyzing documents related to the depreciation policies and the company's tax planning strategies. The results of this research show that by incorporating the straight-line depreciation method (tax) into its fixed asset depreciation, with a total accumulated depreciation smaller than declining balance (tax), PTPN III has saved on taxes, thus achieving its tax planning objectives.
Abstract:For the sake of realizing a prosperous, just and prosperous Indonesian society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. The quality of Indonesia's human resources must be continuously improved for national development…
nt capital and making Indonesia a developed country. It also includes attention to youth and children as the next generation, so that one day they can bring Indonesia into a developed country. Talking about the problem of adolescents and children is an interesting subject to be discussed and discussed hotly these years of years the level of juvenile delinquency in narcotics abuse, brawl that leads to criminal acts, more specifically criminal acts of theft perpetrated by children. In the current era, we hear a lot of theft, both adults and young children. According to article 1 number 1 of the Child Protection Act, "a child is someone who is not yet 18 years (eighteen) years old, including those still in the womb". In juvenile criminal law, hereinafter referred to as Delinquency / (crime) against several acts that are against the law. According to Romli Atmasasmit Juvenile (15), Delinquency is any act or behavior of a child under the age of 18 years and has not married which is a violation of applicable legal norms, and can endanger the child's personal development.
Abstract:The scarcity of petroleum resources or other fuel sources encourages efforts to find alternative energy, namely Bioethanol. Alternative raw materials that can be utilised in the manufacture of bioethanol from biomass are…
re pineapple crowns. Making Bioethanol from Pineapple Fruit Crown Cayane Variety by Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae Microbes is by varying the weight of yeast and the optimum fermentation time on the level of bioethanol produced. In this study using NaOH 1.5%w to degrade the lignin content in the crown of pineapple varieties cayane and H2SO4 2%v to convert cellulose into glucose. The research used variations in yeast weight of 7.5%; 10%; 12.5%w and variations in fermentation time of 2; 3; 4; 5 days in the fermentation process. While the purification process uses simple distillation with operating conditions 78oC-80oC for 2.5 -4 hours. Bioethanol obtained was tested for refractive index and gask romatography (GC). The test results obtained the optimum weight of yeast is 12.5 grams at 3 days fermentation time with bioethanol content of 6.154%.