Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara teoretis konsep dinamika ruhani serta implikasinya terhadap peningkatan kecerdasan moral dan spiritualitas siswa di tingkat SD/MI. Dinamika ruhani dipahami sebagai proses perkembangan…
rkembangan jiwa yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal dalam kehidupan anak. Melalui metode studi pustaka (library research), penelitian ini menganalisis berbagai teori pendidikan Islam, psikologi perkembangan anak, dan konsep spiritualitas dalam pendidikan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa dinamika ruhani yang dibina melalui pembiasaan nilai-nilai religius, keteladanan guru, serta lingkungan pendidikan yang kondusif, berkontribusi signifikan dalam membentuk kecerdasan moral dan spiritual siswa. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya integrasi program pembinaan ruhani dalam kurikulum dan aktivitas keseharian di SD/MI untuk menciptakan generasi yang berakhlak mulia dan memiliki kecerdasan spiritual yang tinggi.
This study aims to theoretically examine the concept of spiritual dynamics and its implications for enhancing the moral intelligence and spirituality of elementary school (SD/MI) students. Spiritual dynamics are understood as the developmental process of the soul influenced by both internal and external factors in a child's life. Using the library research method, this study analyzes various theories from Islamic education, child development psychology, and spirituality in education. The findings reveal that fostering spiritual dynamics through religious value habituation, teacher role modeling, and a supportive educational environment significantly contributes to the formation of students' moral and spiritual intelligence. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating spiritual development programs into the curriculum and daily activities in SD/MI to create a generation with noble character and high spiritual intelligence.
Abstract:Fazlur Rahman is one of the modern Muslim thinkers who plays an important role in the reconstruction of Islamic thought, especially in responding to the challenges of modernity. He argues that Islam is not a static teaching,…
ing, but rather a dynamic value
system that must always develop in accordance with the changing times. One of Rahman's
main criticisms of the Islamic world is the tendency to understand the Qur'an and Sunnah
literally without considering their historical and social context. He offers a double movement
methodology, an approach that traces the original meaning of the text in its historical
context, then applies it to modern conditions. This approach allows Islam to remain
relevant without losing its essence. In addition to the interpretation methodology, Rahman
also contributed to the reform of Islamic education, the integration of science with religion,
and the reconstruction of Islamic law based on the principle of maqasid al-shariah. He
emphasized the importance of reopening the door of ijtihad so that Muslims do not get
caught up in taqlid, namely the attitude of accepting Islamic law dogmatically without
critical evaluation. Rahman also criticized Islamic fundamentalism which tends to reject
modernity absolutely, as well as radical secularism which seeks to eliminate the spiritual
aspect of human life. According to him, Muslims must be able to adopt the positive aspects
of modernity, such as the development of science and technology, without sacrificing
Islamic values. With a more rational and contextual approach, Rahman provides a
foundation for Islamic renewal that is not only based on tradition, but also open to the
development of the times. His thoughts offer solutions to various global challenges faced by Muslims, including in
legal, social, and economic aspects. Thus, modernity is not a threat to Islam, but rather
an opportunity to strengthen Islamic values in the lives of contemporary society.
Abstract:In today's competitive era of globalization, management plays a strategic role in optimizing the performance of Islamic educational institutions to produce high-quality human resources. This study aims to examine the implementation…
lementation of management functions—particularly the planning function—and their contribution to achieving educational goals. The planning function, which includes needs identification, vision and mission setting, goal determination, and evaluation, has been shown to enhance institutional effectiveness through optimal resource utilization, clear direction, and adaptability to change. Additionally, this research highlights the importance of leadership, innovative learning strategies, and the integration of technology as key factors in the success of educational management. Despite facing various challenges such as limited resources and resistance to change, educational institutions can overcome these obstacles through appropriate managerial strategies, stakeholder engagement, and continuous improvement. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the development of more effective and responsive management practices within the context of Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia.
Abstract:Pengobatan Islam memiliki dasar yang kuat dalam hadis Nabi Muhammad ﷺ, yang mencakup berbagai metode penyembuhan seperti ruqyah syar'iyyah, hijamah (bekam), gurah sunnah, konsumsi madu, habbatussauda, air zamzam, dan kurma.…
urma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas metode pengobatan Islam berdasarkan hadis dalam konteks kesehatan modern. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan menganalisis sumber-sumber hadis yang relevan dan membandingkannya dengan penelitian medis kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyak metode pengobatan Islam memiliki dasar ilmiah yang kuat. Bekam terbukti meningkatkan sirkulasi darah dan mengurangi peradangan, madu memiliki sifat antibakteri yang mendukung penyembuhan luka, serta habbatussauda menunjukkan efek anti-inflamasi dan imunomodulator. Selain itu, gurah sunnah dikombinasikan dengan habbatussauda dapat membantu membersihkan saluran pernapasan, terutama dalam kasus sinusitis dan rinitis alergi. Meskipun demikian, tantangan utama dalam integrasi metode ini ke dalam praktik medis modern adalah kurangnya penelitian berbasis bukti klinis yang lebih luas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk validasi ilmiah dan integrasi metode pengobatan Islam ke dalam pendekatan kesehatan yang lebih holistik. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya kolaborasi antara akademisi, praktisi kesehatan, dan ulama dalam mengembangkan standar medis berbasis sunnah yang dapat diterima secara ilmiah.
Abstract:This study aims to assess the effectiveness of educational management in developing students' character. The research method employed is a survey, which involves collecting data through questionnaires distributed to students…
ents and teachers in selected schools. The sample consists of students and teachers from a specific vocational high school. The findings indicate that effective educational management has a significant positive impact on character development among students. Key factors such as school leadership, communication patterns between teachers and students, and support from the school environment play important roles in shaping character. The implications of this research highlight the importance of effective educational management in character formation and the crucial roles of school leaders and teachers in creating a conducive educational environment. These findings can serve as a reference for schools and educational stakeholders to enhance programs and activities aimed at improving students' character development. Overall, the research results regarding the effectiveness of educational management in character development provide important conclusions that are essential for advancing character education in Indonesia and improving the quality of school management.
Abstract:Strategi dan kebijakan manajemen dalam mengoptimalkan penggunaan media sosial bagi remaja, dengan fokus pada penciptaan lingkungan digital yang aman dan produktif. penulisan ini didorong oleh meningkatnya penggunaan media…
a sosial di kalangan remaja dan tantangan yang muncul, seperti cyberbullying, kecanduan digital, serta penyebaran informasi yang salah. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi yang efektif dan kebijakan yang mendukung penggunaan media sosial secara positif. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode studi kepustakaan, yang melibatkan studi literature, seperti buku, jurnal, dan teori-teori terkait dengan permasalahan yang dibahas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen yang efektif perlu melibatkan perencanaan konten yang relevan, pemahaman mendalam tentang audiens remaja, serta pengawasan terhadap dampak penggunaan media sosial. Selain itu, kebijakan yang diusulkan bertujuan untuk memberdayakan remaja dalam mengekspresikan diri secara positif sambil mengedukasi mereka tentang tanggung jawab digital. penerapan metode library research memberikan kebebasan kepada remaja untuk mengekspresikan diri sambil mengedukasi mereka tentang tanggung jawab dalam berinteraksi di dunia maya. Strategi dan kebijakan yang dirumuskan tidak hanya bertujuan untuk meminimalkan risiko, tetapi juga untuk memberdayakan remaja agar dapat memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai alat untuk pengembangan diri dan komunikasi positif.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the influence of competence, compensation, and work environment on employee productivity through work motivation as a mediating variable at PT Mitra Tsalasa Jaya, South Tangerang. Employee productivity…
uctivity is a key indicator of a company’s success, which is influenced by individual capabilities, performance rewards, and a supportive work environment. This research employed a quantitative method with a survey approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 120 respondents, who are permanent employees of PT Mitra Tsalasa Jaya. The data were analyzed using path analysis to examine both direct and indirect relationships among the studied variables. The results showed that competence, compensation, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on work motivation. Furthermore, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee productivity. In addition, work motivation significantly mediates the influence of competence, compensation, and work environment on productivity. Therefore, the study concludes that improving employee competence, providing fair and appropriate compensation, and creating a conducive work environment can enhance employee motivation, which ultimately leads to higher productivity at PT Mitra Tsalasa Jaya.
Abstract:This study aimed to examine the effect of the group résumé method on tenth-grade students’ ability to write recount texts at SMA Negeri 6 Padangsidimpuan. Specific objectives were to describe students’ writing ability before…
ity before and after implementing the group résumé method and to determine whether the method produced a significant improvement. The population consisted of 124 tenth-grade students, and a systematic sampling procedure yielded a sample of 27 students. The study used an experimental design; data were collected with observation sheets and writing tests. The mean score after applying the group résumé method was 3.5, which falls into the “Very Good” category according to the study’s scoring criteria. A t-test was used to analyze the results: tcomputed = 6.73, while ttable = 2.06. Because ttest> ttable, the findings indicate that the group résumé method had a statistically significant positive effect on students’ recount writing ability.
Abstract:PayLater services are one of the rapidly growing digital financial innovations widely utilised in fintech apps in Indonesia, including Kredivo and Akulaku. User reviews on the Google Play Store reflect a range of experiences,…
nces, from satisfaction with the ease of use of the service to complaints regarding bills, interest rates, late payment fees, credit limits, and app performance. This study aims to classify the sentiment of user reviews regarding PayLater services on the Kredivo and Akulaku apps using the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm. Data was collected via web scraping from the Google Play Store and automatically labelled based on user ratings, with ratings of 1-2 classified as negative sentiment and ratings of 4-5 as positive sentiment, whilst a rating of 3 was excluded as it was considered ambiguous. Following a preprocessing stage comprising cleaning, case folding, tokenisation, stopword removal, and stemming, as well as feature extraction using TF-IDF, 3,652 reviews were obtained with a training-to-test data split ratio of 80:20. The results indicate that positive sentiment dominates the dataset at 56.49%, whilst negative sentiment accounts for 43.51%. Analysis by application revealed that Kredivo was dominated by positive sentiment (68.20%), whilst Akulaku was dominated by negative sentiment (51.70%). The Naïve Bayes multinomial model achieved an accuracy of 84.13%, with average precision, recall, and F1-score values of 0.84, demonstrating good and balanced classification performance across both sentiment classes.
Abstract:This research is motivated by the issue of the effectiveness of witness and victim protection within the Indonesian criminal justice system, which is considered not yet to fully reflect the values of restorative justice…
nor to be harmoniously integrated into the framework of the national legal system. Although regulatory frameworks have been established through Law Number 13 of 2006 as amended by Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims, as well as various regulations related to whistleblower and justice collaborator protection, their implementation continues to face normative and structural weaknesses. The lack of synchronization between the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), the Draft Criminal Procedure Code (RUU KUHAP), and other sectoral regulations has resulted in the suboptimal role of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) in guaranteeing the rights of witnesses, victims, perpetrator-witnesses, and reporters, particularly in criminal cases with broad and organized impacts. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah and the Pancasila Justice Theory, legal protection for witnesses and victims should not be merely procedural-formal in nature, but must be directed toward the restoration of dignity, the assurance of security, and the comprehensive protection of human rights. This study aims to analyze the regulatory weaknesses in witness and victim protection from the perspective of the criminal justice system and to reconstruct such regulations based on restorative justice values. Employing a normative legal research paradigm combined with conceptual, statutory, and theoretical approaches, this research positions the Pancasila Justice Theory as the grand theory, the Legal System Theory as the middle theory, and the Legal Protection Theory as the applied theory. The findings indicate that regulatory reconstruction is necessary through strengthening the institutional position of LPSK, harmonizing it with the Draft Criminal Procedure Code (RUU KUHAP), and reinforcing the protection of whistleblowers and justice collaborators in a more comprehensive and non-discriminatory manner. This reconstruction is directed toward establishing a witness and victim protection system oriented toward restoration (restorative justice), balanced interests among the parties, and the realization of social justice as mandated by the values of Pancasila and human rights principles.