Abstract:Abstract: The implementation of dress code regulations in university environments is generally still carried out conventionally, requiring significant time and effort and potentially leading to subjective assessments. This…
is study develops an automatic student dress code compliance detection system using computer vision based on the YOLOv8 model. The dataset consists of 1,800 annotated images divided into eight clothing categories, split into 78% training (1,404 images), 14% validation (254 images), and 8% testing (143 images). All images underwent preprocessing and data augmentation before training the YOLOv8 model with an input size of 640×640 pixels for 50 epochs. During testing, the YOLOv8 model achieved an overall performance of Precision 0.844, Recall 0.773, F1-Score 0.802, and mAP@0.5 0.841, and was able to detect clothing objects with good accuracy and stable performance under various image conditions. The system was integrated with a Flask-based backend and a web-based frontend to enable real time detection and compliance classification, with a response time of less than 2 seconds, supporting automatic and consistent identification of student dress code compliance as “Compliant” or “Violation.”
Keywords: compliance detection; computer vision; dress code regulations; real time detection; YOLOv8.
Abstrak: Penerapan aturan berpakaian di lingkungan kampus umumnya masih dilakukan secara konvensional sehingga membutuhkan waktu dan tenaga yang relatif besar serta berpotensi menimbulkan subjektivitas penilaian. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem pendeteksi kepatuhan berpakaian mahasiswa secara otomatis berbasis visi komputer menggunakan model YOLOv8. Dataset yang digunakan terdiri dari 1.800 citra beranotasi yang terbagi ke dalam 8 kategori pakaian, dengan pembagian data sebesar 78% data latih (1.404 citra), 14% data validasi (254 citra) dan 8% data uji (143 citra). Seluruh citra diproses melalui tahapan pre-processing dan data augmentation, kemudian digunakan untuk melatih model YOLOv8 dengan ukuran input 640×640 piksel selama 50 epoch. Pada tahap pengujian, model mencapai performa keseluruhan dengan Precision 0.844, Recall 0.773, F1-Score 0.802, dan mAP@0.5 0.841, serta mampu mendeteksi objek pakaian dengan akurasi baik dan performa stabil pada berbagai kondisi citra. Sistem kemudian diintegrasikan dengan backend berbasis Flask dan frontend web untuk mendukung proses deteksi waktu nyata dan klasifikasi kepatuhan, dengan waktu respons sistem kurang dari 2 detik, sehingga mampu mengidentifikasi status kepatuhan berpakaian mahasiswa ke dalam kategori “Aman” dan “Melanggar Aturan” secara otomatis dan konsisten.
Kata kunci: aturan berpakaian; deteksi waktu nyata; pendeteksi kepatuhan; visi komputer; YOLOv8.
Abstract:Abstract: The determination of thesis topics is a fundamental stage in academic research, yet the evaluation process remains predominantly manual and subjective. This reliance on individual lecturer perception often leads…
s to inconsistent feasibility assessments and fails to systematically measure the topic's alignment with strategic needs. This research aims to develop a Decision Support System (DSS) model based on fuzzy logic to assess the feasibility of thesis topics objectively and systematically, focusing on enhancing the relevance of student research. The research method employed the Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) with the Sugeno method. This model was designed through literature review and FGD to establish four criteria (Topic Relevance, Difficulty Level, Idea Novelty, Reference Availability) and 81 rule bases. The model validation results against expert judgment using 15 test data showed a high accuracy rate of 91.31%, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value of 8.69%. In conclusion, this DSS model is proven to be valid and consistent, and it can be relied upon as an objective tool to improve the quality and relevance of thesis topics.
Keywords: academic evaluation; decision support system; fuzzy logic; fuzzy sugeno; thesis feasibility
Abstrak: Penentuan topik skripsi merupakan tahapan fundamental dalam penelitian akademik, namun proses evaluasinya hingga kini masih cenderung manual dan subjektif. Ketergantungan pada persepsi dosen secara individu sering kali menyebabkan penilaian kelayakan yang tidak konsisten serta kegagalan dalam mengukur keselarasan topik dengan kebutuhan strategis secara sistematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan model Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis logika fuzzy untuk menilai kelayakan topik skripsi secara objektif dan sistematis, dengan fokus pada peningkatan relevansi penelitian mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) dengan metode Sugeno. Model ini dirancang melalui tinjauan pustaka dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk menetapkan empat kriteria (Relevansi Topik, Tingkat Kesulitan, Kebaruan Ide, Ketersediaan Referensi) serta 81 basis aturan. Hasil validasi model terhadap penilaian pakar menggunakan 15 data uji menunjukkan tingkat akurasi yang tinggi yaitu 91,31%, dengan nilai Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) sebesar 8,69%. Kesimpulannya, model SPK ini terbukti valid dan konsisten, serta dapat diandalkan sebagai alat objektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan relevansi topik skripsi.
Kata kunci: evaluasi akademik; sistem pendukung keputusan; logika fuzzy; fuzzy sugeno; kelayakan skripsi
Abstract:Abstract: The development of digital learning systems requires not only effective content delivery but also database consistency and performance, particularly when used at scale by lecturers and students. Weaknesses in database…
atabase design can lead to data duplication, relational violations, and transaction failures that compromise system reliability. This study designed the Royal Mengajar application using PHP and MySQL, supported by JavaScript, HTML, and Bootstrap 5. The Crowdsourced Academic Content model enables lecturers to contribute learning materials openly, while students evaluate them through a user rating system. The objective of this research is to design and optimize the database architecture of the Royal Mengajar application by implementing multiple control mechanisms—namely views, triggers, transactions, and constraints—to enhance data efficiency, consistency, and integrity in digital learning environments. Database optimization focuses on the use of views to improve query efficiency, triggers to maintain automatic consistency, transactions to ensure atomicity in multi-table operations, and constraints to preserve data integrity. The results show that views reduced the average query execution time to 0.12 seconds, triggers maintained consistency without manual intervention, and constraints achieved 100% referential integrity. The application of these mechanisms significantly improved system speed, reduced data redundancy, and enhanced information reliability, thus reinforcing the sustainability of Royal Mengajar as a community-driven learning platform
Keywords: crowdsourced academic content; constraint; database optimization; trigger.
Abstrak: Pengembangan sistem pembelajaran digital tidak hanya menuntut penyajian materi, tetapi juga konsistensi serta kinerja basis data ketika sistem digunakan secara masif oleh dosen dan mahasiswa. Kelemahan rancangan database dapat menimbulkan duplikasi data, pelanggaran relasi, dan kegagalan transaksi yang memengaruhi keandalan sistem. Penelitian ini merancang aplikasi Royal Mengajar berbasis PHP dan MySQL dengan dukungan JavaScript, HTML, dan Bootstrap 5. Model Crowdsourced Academic Content memungkinkan dosen berkontribusi secara terbuka, sedangkan mahasiswa melakukan evaluasi melalui user rating system. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan mengoptimalkan basis data aplikasi Royal Mengajar melalui penerapan berbagai mekanisme pengendali, seperti view, trigger, transaction, dan constraint, guna meningkatkan efisiensi, konsistensi, dan integritas data dalam sistem pembelajaran digital. Optimalisasi database difokuskan pada penerapan view untuk efisiensi query, trigger untuk menjaga konsistensi otomatis, transaction untuk memastikan atomicity pada operasi multi-tabel, serta constraint guna menjamin integritas data. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan view menurunkan rata-rata waktu eksekusi query menjadi 0,12 detik, trigger menjaga konsistensi tanpa intervensi manual, dan constraint memastikan integritas referensial tercapai 100%. Penerapan mekanisme ini berdampak pada peningkatan kecepatan sistem, berkurangnya redundansi, serta keandalan informasi yang lebih tinggi, sehingga mendukung keberlanjutan Royal Mengajar sebagai platform pembelajaran berbasis kontribusi komunitas.
Kata kunci: basis data; optimasi; trigger; constraint; crowdsourced academic content.
Abstract:Abstract: Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in various parts of the world, including in Indonesia. Along with the development of digital technology, the use of Machine Learning in the health sector…
tor is growing, one of which is in an effort to predict the occurrence of stroke. This study aims to implement the Logistic Regression algorithm in predicting the likelihood of a person having a stroke based on data from the Brain Stroke dataset. The research process includes data preprocessing (missing value handling, normalization, and label encoding), dividing the data into 80% training data and 20% test data, as well as model training. The model was then evaluated using several measures such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and ROC-AUC, as well as a confusion matrix. The results of the study showed that Logistic Regression was able to provide stroke classification results with an accuracy of 82.4%, precision of 80.1%, recall of 78.6%, F1-score of 79.3%, and a ROC-AUC value of 0.87. Then, the model is integrated into applications that use Streamlit, so it can be used interactively to predict stroke risk in new data. The results of this study show that the combination of Machine Learning and web-based applications has the potential to support efforts to detect early stroke risk.
Keywords: logistic regression; machine learning; prediction; streamlit; stroke.
Abstrak: Stroke adalah salah satu penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan di berbagai belahan dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Seiring perkembangan teknologi digital, penggunaan Machine Learning dalam bidang kesehatan semakin berkembang, salah satunya dalam upaya memprediksi terjadinya penyakit stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan algoritma Logistic Regression dalam memprediksi kemungkinan seseorang mengalami stroke berdasarkan data dari dataset Brain Stroke. Proses penelitian meliputi preprocessing data (penanganan missing value, normalisasi, dan label encoding), membagi data menjadi 80% data latih dan 20% data uji, serta pelatihan model. Model kemudian dievaluasi menggunakan beberapa ukuran seperti akurasi, precision, recall, F1-score, dan ROC-AUC, serta confusion matrix. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Logistic Regression mampu memberikan hasil klasifikasi penyakit stroke dengan akurasi sebesar 82,4%, precision 80,1%, recall 78,6%, F1-score 79,3%, dan nilai ROC-AUC sebesar 0,87. Kemudian, model tersebut diintegrasikan ke dalam aplikasi yang menggunakan Streamlit, sehingga dapat digunakan secara interaktif untuk memprediksi risiko stroke pada data baru. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi Machine Learning dan aplikasi berbasis web berpotensi mendukung upaya deteksi dini risiko stroke.
Kata kunci: logistic regression; machine learning; prediksi; streamlit; stroke.
Abstract:Abstract: Posyandu cadres play an important role in supporting community health services at the village and sub-district levels. However, the selection process for the best cadres is often carried out subjectively without…
t clear and standardized criteria. This condition can lead to a decline in service quality and reduced cadre motivation. Therefore, a decision support system is needed to provide assessments that are objective, measurable, and accountable. This study aims to optimize the Posyandu cadre selection process in Lubuk Kilangan District through the development of a decision support system based on a hybrid method: Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The AHP method is applied to determine the weight of each selection criterion based on its level of importance through pairwise comparisons. Subsequently, TOPSIS is used to rank candidates according to their proximity to the ideal solution. The methodology includes a literature review, primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires with stakeholders (community health centers, cadres, and village officials), as well as the implementation and testing of the AHP–TOPSIS–based system.
Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre, AHP, TOPSIS, Decision Support System
Abstrak: Kader Posyandu memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung layanan kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat desa dan kelurahan. Namun, proses pemilihan kader terbaik masih sering dilakukan secara subjektif tanpa acuan kriteria yang jelas dan terstandarisasi. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas pelayanan serta rendahnya motivasi kader. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu sistem penunjang keputusan yang mampu memberikan hasil penilaian yang objektif, terukur, dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pemilihan kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan melalui pengembangan sistem penunjang keputusan berbasis metode hybrid Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP digunakan untuk menetapkan bobot masing-masing kriteria pemilihan kader berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan melalui perbandingan berpasangan. Selanjutnya, metode TOPSIS digunakan untuk melakukan pemeringkatan calon kader berdasarkan kedekatannya terhadap solusi ideal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup studi literatur, pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner kepada stakeholder terkait (puskesmas, kader, dan perangkat desa), serta implementasi dan pengujian sistem berbasis AHP-TOPSIS.
Kata kunci: Posyandu, Kader, AHP, TOPSIS, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Abstract:Abstract: Ineffective drug demand management can lead to problems such as imbalanced drug distribution, excess stock, or shortages in community health centers. To address this, data mining can be utilized to support the…
planning and control process of drug inventory. Clustering techniques were chosen because they are able to group drug data based on certain characteristics, thus identifying stable and unstable drug supply patterns. This study aims to group drug data at Simpang Kawat Community Health Center in Jambi City, which can be used as a reference in planning drug needs in the next period. Data grouping is divided into three categories: slow-moving, medium-moving, and fast-moving. The research data includes attributes of drug name, initial stock, receipt, inventory, usage, and final stock, with a total of 1758 data sets, which were processed using the CRISP-DM framework through the RapidMiner application. Cluster quality evaluation was carried out using the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI). The results showed that the K-Means algorithm obtained a DBI value of 0.175, smaller than K-Medoids which obtained a value of 0.354. Because a smaller DBI value indicates better cluster quality, K-Means provides more optimal clustering results than K-Medoids. Through these clustering results, community health centers can utilize drug cluster information to support more efficient drug procurement planning, as well as reduce the risk of excess or shortage of stock.
Keywords: data mining; clustering; k-means; k-medoids; davies-bouldin index
Abstract:The development of digital technology encourages universities to improve effectiveness and efficiency in data management, particularly in recording and reporting faculty performance. Some lecturers still face difficulties…
s in reporting their performance in the SISTER application due to challenges in locating documents scattered across various archives, which often leads to issues such as delays in reporting, low information accuracy, and lack of transparency of faculty performance documents for institutional needs. This study aims to optimize the digitalization of faculty performance documents based on cloud computing using the Agile Unified Process (AUP) approach, which is implemented in the development of a cloud-based system by utilizing Google Drive as the storage medium for digital faculty performance documents. The AUP methodology was chosen for its ability to combine flexible iterative and incremental principles, allowing the system to adapt quickly and continuously to user needs. Testing using Equivalence Partitioning, based on the functional and non-functional requirements of the system, has shown results in accordance with expectations.
Abstract:Giving awards is essential to motivate students; however, selecting outstanding students at the junior high school level is often conducted manually and subjectively, which can lead to unfairness and prolonged processing…
time. This study develops a Decision Support System (DSS) that integrates the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to support objective and transparent student selection. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation at two state junior high schools in Banjarmasin City. Seven assessment criteria were applied: attendance, behavior, uniform neatness, extracurricular participation, academic grades, competition achievements, and disciplinary records. AHP was used to determine the weight of each criterion, while TOPSIS ranked students based on these weights. The web-based system was developed using PHP and MySQL and evaluated using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Results show that academic grades had the highest weight (28.5%), followed by attendance (22.3%) and competition performance (15.2%). The TAM evaluation yielded average scores of 4.32 for Perceived Ease of Use, 4.40 for Perceived Usefulness, 4.15 for Attitudes Towards Use, and 4.28 for Behavioral Intention to Use. The DSS produces accurate rankings, is well-received by users, and offers an efficient, fair, and replicable solution for data-driven educational governance in the digital era.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of information technology encourages businesses to take over digital systems in business operations, even in the sales process. The Point of Sales (POS) system is the leading solution for recording…
ing transactions, managing stock, and creating sales reports efficiently. This study aims to develop a POS application based on a website and make it easier for administrators to manage sales transactions, making them faster and more efficient. This system is made with a structured Agile Development method, requirements, design, development, testing, deployment, and implementation. The framework used is the Laravel framework, with system testing conducted using BlackBox. The test results show that the system is on track and that the efficiency of the transaction and reporting process can be increased. A web-based basis allows users to manage their business more easily in real time because this application is flexible and can be used on various devices.
Keywords: agile model;laravel;point of sales; websites
Abstrak: Pengembangan teknologi informasi mendorong bisnis untuk mengambil alih sistem digital dalam operasi bisnis, bahkan dalam proses penjualan. Sistem Point of Sales (POS) adalah solusi utama untuk merekam transaksi, mengelola stok dan membuat laporan penjualan secara efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangan aplikasi POS berdasarkan situs web dan memudahkan administrator dalam mengelola transaksi penjualan, membuatnya lebih cepat dan lebih efisien. Sistem ini dibuat dengan metode Agile Development yang terstruktur, requirement, design, development, testing, deployment, dan implementation serta kerangka kerja yang digunakan yaitu framework Laravel dengan pengujian sistem menggunakan Blackbox. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berada di jalur dan bahwa efisiensi proses transaksi dan pelaporan dapat meningkat. Dengan berbasis web memungkinkan pengguna untuk lebih mudah mengelola bisnisnya secara real time, karena aplikasi ini fleksibel melalui berbagai perangkat.
Kata kunci: model agile;laravel;point of sales;website
Abstract:Abstract: The inability to accurately monitor the lifespan of motorcycle batteries can lead to sudden failures, disrupt user activities, and increase maintenance costs. This issue is exacerbated by the absence of a predictive…
ctive system that can assist users and workshops in planning maintenance and managing battery inventory effectively. This study aims to develop a battery lifespan prediction model for motorcycles using the Double Moving Average (DMA) method. The model is built based on historical data from 12 motorcycle units, including usage frequency, duration, terrain conditions, and maintenance habits. Forecasting is conducted through two stages of moving averages followed by trend parameter calculations. Evaluation results show that the model has a high level of accuracy, with MAPE = 0.10, MAD = 1.68, and RMSE = 2.14, indicating very low prediction errors. In addition, DMA is also used to forecast product demand at PT Anugerah Karya Abiwara Kisaran to prevent stock shortages. The system is developed using Visual Studio 2010 and Microsoft Access and has proven effective in supporting maintenance planning and inventory control. With its high accuracy and efficiency, the results of this study provide tangible contributions to decision-making in battery maintenance and inventory management.
Keywords: battery; DMA; motorcycle; prediction.
Abstrak: Ketidakmampuan dalam memantau usia pakai aki sepeda motor secara akurat dapat menyebabkan kerusakan mendadak, mengganggu aktivitas pengguna, serta meningkatkan biaya perawatan. Permasalahan ini diperburuk oleh tidak tersedianya sistem prediktif yang membantu pengguna dan bengkel dalam merencanakan perawatan serta mengelola persediaan aki secara efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model prediksi usia pemakaian aki sepeda motor dengan menggunakan metode Double Moving Average (DMA). Model dibangun berdasarkan data historis dari 12 unit sepeda motor yang mencakup frekuensi penggunaan, durasi, kondisi medan dan kebiasaan perawatan. Proses peramalan dilakukan melalui dua tahap perataan bergerak, yang kemudian diikuti dengan perhitungan parameter tren. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa model ini memiliki tingkat akurasi yang tinggi, dengan nilai MAPE sebesar 0,10, MAD sebesar 1,68, dan RMSE sebesar 2,14, yang mengindikasikan tingkat kesalahan prediksi yang sangat rendah. Selain itu, metode DMA juga diterapkan untuk meramalkan permintaan produk pada PT Anugerah Karya Abiwara Kisaran guna mencegah terjadinya kekurangan stok. Sistem dikembangkan menggunakan Visual Studio 2010 dan Microsoft Access, serta terbukti efektif dalam mendukung perencanaan perawatan dan pengendalian persediaan. Dengan akurasi dan efisiensi yang tinggi, hasil penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait pemeliharaan aki dan manajemen inventori.
Kata kunci: baterai; DMA; prediksi; sepeda motor.