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Showing 327 articles found for "Local"

Literature Review: Accounting For Assets and Liabilities In Local Government Financial Statements

niken, Niken Yulistika, Tuti Dharmawati
Abstract: This study's objective is to help us comprehend how assets and liabilities are categorized and journalized in local government financial reports. Using a qualitative methodology, this study gathers data by reviewing existing… ting literature. Data is collected by tracing and examining information or results from multiple sources, including books, proposals, articles, and relevant journals. The information gathered was then analyzed and arranged systematically, both from internal and external sources. Systematically, both from internal and external sources, and then described in the form of a narrative. In a narrative format. Based on the results of the literature study review, it can be concluded that all the sources analyzed agreed that assets and liabilities assets and liabilities must be clearly classified based on certain categories, such as current assets, fixed assets, current liabilities, and non-current liabilities followed by appropriate accounting journaling, and with appropriate accounting journaling, which reflects the transactions that have occurred and ensures that the declaration of finances occur and ensure that the declaration of finances reflect the true financial condition financial condition.

Literature Study: Transparency and Accountability of Local Government

Arfa Fachrulla, Sitti Namira Hasanuddin, Tuti Dharmawati
Abstract: This study examines the process of preparing financial statements for Regional Work Units (Regional Work Units, SKPD) using an accrual-based accounting approach in accordance with Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010. The… e discussion focuses on the complete accounting cycle, from the opening balance sheet to the final financial statements. The methodology used includes literature review and best practice analysis, using illustrative data. The results emphasize the importance of a comprehensive understanding of the SKPD accounting cycle to produce accurate financial statements that adhere to established standards. Furthermore, this study reviews existing literature on transparency and accountability in local governments, identifies challenges and opportunities, and offers recommendations to enhance these aspects. By understanding the accrual-based accounting process and advancing transparency and accountability efforts, it is expected that local government financial statements will become more meaningful, reliable, and supportive of better decision-making processes for stakeholders.

Sosialisasi Tata Cara Revitalisasi Infrastruktur Hijau: Solusi Inovatif Untuk Peningkatan Ketahanan Lingkungan Di Pematang Johar

Desma Erica Maryati Manik, Hommy Dorthy Ellyany Sinaga, Yulvitriyani Br Sebayang, Susan Grace V Nainggolan
Abstract: Pematang Johar, sebuah desa yang berkembang pesat di Kecamatan Labuhan Deli, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, menghadapi tekanan lingkungan yang meningkat akibat alih fungsi lahan, berkurangnya ruang terbuka hijau,… , dan genangan air yang berulang pada musim hujan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memperkenalkan revitalisasi infrastruktur hijau sebagai solusi inovatif untuk memperkuat ketahanan lingkungan di tingkat lingkungan permukiman. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahap persiapan, koordinasi dengan aparat desa, sosialisasi partisipatif, demonstrasi praktis pembuatan lubang resapan biopori, sumur resapan, dan taman hujan, serta evaluasi melalui instrumen pretest-posttest. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 42 peserta yang terdiri dari perangkat desa, anggota karang taruna, dan ibu rumah tangga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan skor pemahaman rata-rata peserta secara signifikan, dari 40% sebelum kegiatan menjadi 84% setelah kegiatan, serta peserta menunjukkan minat yang tinggi untuk menerapkan teknik tersebut secara mandiri. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa intervensi infrastruktur hijau yang murah dan partisipatif dapat ditransfer secara efektif kepada masyarakat serta berkontribusi menurunkan risiko banjir sekaligus memulihkan fungsi ekologis di skala lingkungan permukiman. Pematang Johar, a rapidly developing village in Labuhan Deli Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, faces increasing environmental pressure from land-use conversion, reduced green open space, and recurrent waterlogging during the rainy season. This community service activity aimed to introduce green infrastructure revitalization as an innovative approach to strengthen local environmental resilience. The method consisted of preparation, coordination with village authorities, participatory outreach (sosialisasi), practical demonstration of biopore infiltration holes, recharge wells, and rain gardens, and evaluation through pretest-posttest instruments. The activity involved 42 participants consisting of village officials, youth organization members, and housewives. Results showed a substantial increase in participants' average understanding score, from 40% before the activity to 84% afterward, and participants expressed strong interest in applying the techniques independently. The activity concludes that low-cost, participatory green infrastructure interventions can be effectively transferred to communities and contribute to reducing flood risk while restoring ecological function at the neighborhood scale.

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EXPLAINABLE AI USING LIME AND SHAP FOR DIABETES PREDICTION BASED ON LIFESTYLE FACTORS

Ricky Salim, Agung Mulyo Widodo
Abstract: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted the healthcare sector, particularly in supporting the early detection of diabetes; however, many AI models still face challenges due to their… ir black-box nature, where decision-making processes are not easily understood. This study aims to compare two Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) methods, namely Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) and SHapley Additive Explanations (SHAP), in interpreting the prediction results of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model using the Diabetes Health Indicator dataset. Prior to modeling, the data were preprocessed through cleaning and normalization to ensure quality and consistency. The trained ANN model was then analyzed using LIME and SHAP to evaluate the contribution of each feature to the prediction outcomes. The results show that both methods are capable of providing meaningful and interpretable explanations, although SHAP demonstrates more consistent and stable interpretations across the dataset. These findings highlight the importance of integrating XAI techniques to enhance model transparency, thereby increasing trust and supporting more reliable decision-making in clinical settings, particularly for diabetes diagnosis.

The Implementation of Certain Goods and Services Tax (PBJT) Policy on Hotel Services on Local Original Revenue (PAD) in Bogor Regency

Rahman Wijaya Laksana, Rita Rahmawati, R. Oetje Subagdja
Abstract: This study examines the implementation of the Local Tax on Certain Goods and Services (PBJT) in hotels in Bogor Regency and its impact on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) after Law No. 1 of 2022. Using a quantitative approach&#8230; oach based on Edward III’s model, the study analyzes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Data from 684 respondents were analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results show PBJT significantly increases PAD (R²: 71.7%–76.0%; p < 0.001), with bureaucratic structure and resources as the most influential factors. However, challenges remain, including unclear communication, limited resources, and low taxpayer compliance. Strengthening institutional capacity, improving coordination, and enhancing taxpayer compliance are recommended to optimize PAD.

Perancangan Model Infrastuktur Jaringan Komputer Pada SMK Muhammadiyah Marioriwawo Dengan Menggunakan Metode PPDIOO

Mohamad Ali Wardana, Suherman, Riskayani, A. Zulkifli Nusri
Abstract: Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk Mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan model infrastruktur Jaringan Komputer pada SMK Muhammadiyah Marioriwawo menggunakan metode PPDIOO. Adapun metode yang Untuk proses perancangan jaringan metode&#8230; tode mempergunakan metode “The PPDIOO network lifecyle” dimana metode ini sudah dipakai oleh cisco. PPDIOO memiliki keunggulan yang utama yakni bisa membuat total biaya kepemilikan (TCO) menjadi turun. Hasil implementasi Pada arsitektur jaringan yang di bangun ini akan menggunakan topologi star dengan pertimbangan efisiensi biaya dan efektivitas transfer data antar komputer di dalam jaringan dan pengembangan dan pengelolaan jaringan.  Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini yaitu Penerapan infrastruktur jaringan yang yang di gunakan untuk mentrasfer data antar komputer pada LAB belum terkoneksi jaringan antar komputer ,Menghasilkan perancangan jaringan komputer Local Area Network ( LAN ) yang dapat di gunakan pada LAB SMK Muhammadiyah Marioriwawo untuk proses mentransfer data dengan menggunakan jaringan komputer Local Area Network ( LAN ), hasil pengujiannya jaringan komputer pada LAB SMK Muhammadiyah Marioriwawo sudah terkoneksi pada jaringan

Developing Green Infrastructure: Management of Madrasah Building Construction with Green Building Principles

M. Munir, Akhmat Fanani Ridho, Juni Iswanto, M. Burhanuddin Ubaidillah, Toha Ma'sum, Syaiful Muda'i, Niken Ristianah
Abstract: This study examines the management processes involved in developing green infrastructure for Islamic educational institutions, specifically focusing on the construction of madrasah buildings using green building concepts.&#8230; . It investigates how environmental sustainability principles can be systematically integrated into the planning, design, construction, and operational phases of madrasah development projects. Utilizing a qualitative case study approach combined with document analysis, this research analyzes two madrasah building projects in Indonesia that have implemented green building strategies. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with project managers, architects, contractors, madrasah leaders, and stakeholders, alongside analysis of project documents, designs, and specifications. Findings reveal that successful implementation requires an integrated management approach encompassing green design adaptation to local context, sustainable material sourcing, energy and water efficiency integration, waste management during construction, and life-cycle cost considerations. The study identifies key enablers including leadership commitment, technical expertise, community participation, and Islamic ethical alignment, while highlighting challenges such as budget constraints, regulatory gaps, and technical capacity limitations. This research contributes a framework for madrasah green building project management that balances environmental responsibility with educational functionality and Islamic architectural values.

Leadership Management of Eco-Pesantren: Integrating Islamic Values and Environmental Health Principles in Decision-Making

Avif Mulia Rahman, Muchamad Rifqi Hamdani, Zuhri, Khoirul Mualimin, M. Misbahul Munir, M. Munir
Abstract: This study explores the model of leadership and decision-making within Eco-Pesantrens (Islamic boarding schools with an ecological focus) in Indonesia. It investigates how Islamic values (e.g., khalifah [stewardship], mizan&#8230; zan [balance], amanah [trust]) are integrated with modern environmental health principles (sustainability, conservation, waste management, ecosystem health) in the strategic and daily decisions of pesantren leaders. Using a qualitative case study approach with in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis at several pioneering Eco-Pesantrens, this research identifies key leadership paradigms, decision-making processes, and implementation strategies. Findings reveal that successful integration creates a holistic leadership model that aligns spiritual, educational, and environmental objectives. Leaders act as transformative agents, internalizing eco-Islamic theology into institutional policies, curricula, and community practices. The study concludes that the Eco-Pesantren leadership model offers a significant framework for sustainable community development rooted in local religious wisdom. It recommends further development of this paradigm for broader application in Islamic educational institutions and communities facing environmental challenges.

Influence​ Culture Organization and Employee Discipline towards Performance Employees at the Department Health Bogor Regency

Leni Laelawati, Rita Rahmawati, Muhammad Husein Maruapey
Abstract: Public health organizations are required to maintain service quality through strong organizational culture and employee discipline. However, empirical studies that specifically examine both variables in local public health&#8230; th institutions remain limited. This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational culture and employee discipline on employee performance at Puskesmas Curug Bitung, Bogor Regency. The study used a quantitative associative approach with a survey design. The population consisted of 32 employees, and 25 respondents were selected as the sample using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and structured interviews, then analyzed using validity and reliability tests, Pearson Product Moment correlation, coefficient of determination, and partial t-test. The results show that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.777, R square of 0.630, and t-value of 5.910. Employee discipline also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.808, R square of 0.653, and t-value of 6.583. The novelty of this study lies in its direct testing of organizational culture and discipline without mediating variables in a district-level public health service institution. Strengthening service-oriented culture and consistent discipline is therefore essential to improve employee performance.

Strategies for Developing Technical Competence and Soft Skills in Improving Customer Service Quality at NJS Alumunium Bandung

Billy Gustiawan
Abstract: The manufacturing sector in Indonesia, particularly within the aluminum fabrication and extrusion industry, is currently navigating a period of intense structural transition. Historically characterized by a focus on physical&#8230; ical output and technical specifications, enterprises are now increasingly compelled to adopt a service-dominant logic to maintain competitive viability. This research report investigates the strategic implementation of human resource development programs at NJS Alumunium, focusing on the dual-pathway integration of technical competence (hard skills) and interpersonal proficiencies (soft skills). Utilizing the SERVQUAL framework as a primary evaluative tool, the analysis explores how specific technical abilities, such as CNC machining, precision welding, and CAD design, intersect with soft skills like emotional intelligence, communication, and proactive problem-solving to drive customer satisfaction. The study synthesizes data from contemporary Indonesian industrial policies, including "Making Indonesia 4.0," and academic frameworks such as Workplace Learning (WPL) and Total Quality Management (TQM). Findings indicate that while technical mastery is a prerequisite for entry into the high-end aluminum market, soft skills serve as the critical differentiator in fostering customer loyalty and bridging the gap between expectation and perception. The report further details the role of management information systems, the impact of local cultural paternalism in leadership, and the emergence of green capabilities as essential components of a modern competency strategy. The proposed developmental model advocates for a continuous, mentored, and digitally-enabled training ecosystem that aligns organizational capabilities with the sophisticated demands of both domestic and international consumers.