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Showing 1740 articles found for "Ajar"

INTERNALIZATION OF METAPHYSICAL VALUES IN ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION IN THE MODERN ERA

Mega Dini Fitriani, Mhd. Habibu Rahman, Fajar Rahman, Elsa Padia
Abstract: Islamic Religious Education (IRE) in the modern era is often trapped in an approach that is overly textual, dogmatic, and focused solely on legal aspects (fiqh) and rituals. This results in the marginalisation of the metaphysical… aphysical dimensions of Islam—such as the concept of divinity (uluhiyah), the nature of humanity, the unseen world, the purpose of creation, and the spiritual relationship with Allah—which are in fact the foundation of the meaning and intrinsic motivation of all religious teachings. Without the internalisation of these metaphysical values, religious education risks becoming formalistic and unable to respond to existential challenges and spiritual crises amid the onslaught of materialism and secularisation in the modern world. This article aims to analyse the urgency and strategies for internalising metaphysical values within the framework of contemporary Islamic Religious Education, as well as to formulate an approach model relevant to the modern era. This study uses a qualitative method with a philosophical-analytical library research approach. Data were collected from primary sources such as the Qur'an, Hadith, and the works of classical and contemporary Islamic thinkers on education and metaphysics. The analysis was conducted hermeneutically and deductively to develop a conceptual framework. The analysis shows that the internalisation of metaphysical values in PAI is crucial for: (1) building a holistic Islamic worldview, (2) developing a deep spiritual awareness (ihsan), (3) providing a solid moral foundation that transcends positive law, and (4) creating mental-spiritual resilience in facing modern complexities. To achieve this, it is necessary to reorient the PAI curriculum to integrate metaphysical elements through an interdisciplinary approach (linking it to science, psychology, and philosophy), reflective and contemplative learning methods (such as tadabbur and tafakkur), and the use of digital technology as a medium for creative spiritual exploration.

THE EFFECT OF SOFT SKILLS AND HARD SKILLS ON THE WORK READINESS OF GRADE XII STUDENTS

Nur Fitri Intan Sari, Maharani Rahma
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of soft skills and hard skills on the work readiness of 12th-grade students at SMK Mahardika Batujajar. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population… in this study was all 467 12th-grade students at SMK Mahardika Batujajar. The sample size was determined using the Chocran formula with a 10% error rate, resulting in a sample size of 86 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 24. The results showed that soft skills partially had a positive and significant effect on students' work readiness, with a calculated t-value of 2.493, which is greater than the t-table of 1.989, and a significance level of 0.015, which is less than 0.05. Hard skills also have a positive and significant effect on students' work readiness, with a calculated t value of 6.597 which is greater than the t table of 1.989 and a significance level of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05. Simultaneously, soft skills and hard skills have a significant effect on students' work readiness, with a calculated F value of 144.949 which is greater than the F table of 3.11 and a significance level of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05. The coefficient of determination value of 0.772 indicates that 77.2% of the variation in students' work readiness can be explained by soft skills and hard skills, while the remaining 22.8% is influenced by other factors outside this study.

THE RELEVANCE OF IBNU MISKAWAIH'S THOUGHTS ON CHARACTER EDUCATION IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL MEDIA

Fajar Rahman, Bahtiar Siregar, Elsa Padia, Ulil Amri, Kiki Hardini
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to examine how Ibn Miskawayh’s thoughts on moral education influence the management of moral challenges in the current social media era. Various ethical issues such as cyberbullying, the spread… spread of hoaxes, and the lack of politeness in communication have emerged alongside the increase in digital platform usage, indicating a decline in digital morals. This study is a qualitative research using the library research method. The primary data are drawn from Ibn Miskawayh’s seminal work, Tahdhib al-Akhlaq, which is analyzed using content analysis and descriptive-philosophical methods. The results show that Ibn Miskawayh’s concept of moral education remains relevant as a foundation for digital ethics through three main pillars: first, the concept of al-wasat (moderation) which trains social media users to be wise and proportional in consuming information; second, the strengthening of cognitive power (al-quwwah al-nathiqah) to filter negative content; and third, the formation of character based on internal self-control to achieve justice (‘adalah) when interacting in virtual public spaces. The conclusion of this research confirms that Ibn Miskawayh’s thoughts provide a curative and preventive framework for building a more civilized and ethical digital ecosystem.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE VALUES OF PANCASILA, MUTUAL COOPERATION, TOLERANCE, AND SOCIAL CONCERN IN SOCIAL STUDIES EDUCATION IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

Fathin Al-Ghithrif, Salsabila Barokatu Lana, Wahyunengsih
Abstract: Tinjauan terhadap lima belas penelitian meneliti integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila (kerja sama, toleransi, dan tanggung jawab sosial) dalam studi sosial SMP di Indonesia. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pedagogik kontekstual,… kstual, berbasis proyek, berbasis masalah, dan kolaboratif secara efektif menumbuhkan nilai-nilai ini. Pembelajaran aktif, yang menggabungkan keterlibatan masyarakat dan aksi sosial, secara signifikan meningkatkan kerja sama, toleransi, dan keterlibatan warga negara siswa. Penelitian ini sangat menyarankan adanya hubungan positif antara nilai-nilai Pancasila yang terintegrasi dan peningkatan pengembangan sosial-emosional, yang mencakup manajemen emosi dan keterampilan interpersonal. Meskipun terdapat tantangan seperti pelatihan dan sumber daya guru yang tidak memadai, Kurikulum Merdeka memberikan peluang untuk perbaikan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan profesional guru yang terarah, sumber daya yang relevan secara kontekstual, dan praktik pembelajaran reflektif untuk mendorong internalisasi nilai yang lebih dalam, yang pada akhirnya mendorong kewarganegaraan yang bertanggung jawab dan terlibat.

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE MATARAM KINGDOM

Yuliyanto Nugroho, Agung, Sugiarto, Priyanto, Sony Heru, Hendratono, Tonny, Herryani, Herra, Pradapa, Fajar
Abstract: Digital transformation of cultural heritage is a strategic step in preserving and promoting cultural wealth to present and future generations. This study aims to analyze the digitalization efforts of the cultural heritage… e of the Mataram Kingdom, both in tangible and intangible forms, and to assess its impact on the preservation and increasing accessibility of cultural information. The research method used is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the digitization of artifacts, manuscripts, historical sites, and historical narratives of the Mataram Kingdom has made a significant contribution to building public awareness of the importance of cultural preservation. This initiative also opens up opportunities for the development of culture-based ecotourism through digital media, such as applications, interactive websites, and augmented reality. However, challenges such as limited technology, funding, and human resources are still obstacles that need to be overcome through collaboration between the government, academics, cultural communities, and the private sector. Thus, digital transformation is an important means of maintaining the sustainability of the cultural heritage of the Mataram Kingdom in the modern era.

KENDURI NASI TRADITION IN THE MONTH OF SHA'BAN: STUDY OF THE VALUE OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN MALAY CULTURE

Neng Sufia, Fajar Aswati, Jarir
Abstract: The Kenduri Nasi tradition, held during the month of Sha'ban, is a tangible manifestation of the acculturation between Malay culture and Islamic teachings. This tradition not only strengthens social bonds but also functions… ons as a medium for internalizing Islamic educational values such as shukr (gratitude), ukhuwwah (brotherhood), and social awareness. Using a qualitative approach through a literature review, this study explores the embedded Islamic values within Kenduri Nasi and its role in preserving local cultural identity. The findings reveal that Kenduri Nasi serves as a contextual medium for transmitting religious values across generations through culturally rooted practices. This tradition exemplifies a positive syncretism between Islamic teachings and Malay customs, making it relevant for character education based on local wisdom. It also provides a meaningful model for integrating religious teachings into everyday life in a way that is both accessible and culturally sensitive.

THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, WORK DISCIPLINE AND SUPERVISION ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT KALIANGET 1 PUBLIC MIDDLE SCHOOL WITH SATISFACTION AS THE INTERVENING VARIABLE

Dewi, Nuning Nurna, Pradita, Fajar
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, work discipline and supervision on teacher performance at Kalianget 1 Public Middle School with satisfaction as the intervening variable. The population is 67 with saturated… aturated sampling technique. Data collection through questionnaires and data analysis using multiple linear regression and path analysis. The results of this study are: (1) There is an indirect effect of motivation on teacher performance through satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value of the effect of motivation on satisfaction of 2.772 (2.772 > 1.96) and the t-count of the effect of satisfaction on performance of 6.583 (6.583 > 1.96); (2) There is an indirect effect of teacher discipline on teacher performance through satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value of the influence of teacher discipline on satisfaction of 4.902 (4.902 > 1.96) and the t-count of the effect of satisfaction on performance of 6.583 (6.583 > 1.96); (3) There is an indirect effect of supervision on teacher performance through satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value of the effect of motivation on satisfaction of 11.314 (11.314 > 1.96) and the t-count of the effect of satisfaction on performance of 6.583 (6.583 > 1.96).

MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MELALUI METODE EKSPERIMEN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA

Frendi Maulana, Mutmainah, Siti
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan metode pembelajaran eksperimen terhadap keterampilan proses sains siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Purbolinggo. Metode eksperimen diterapkan dalam tiga tahap kegiatan: persiapan, pelaksanaan,… laksanaan, dan tindak lanjut eksperimen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode ini secara signifikan meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam mengamati, mengklasifikasikan, menggunakan alat, mengkomunikasikan data, dan menyimpulkan hasil percobaan. Selama uji untuk kerja, siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran eksperimen sebelumnya menunjukkan performa yang lebih baik dibandingkan siswa kelas kontrol di semua indikator keterampilan proses sains. Peningkatan paling signifikan terlihat pada keterampilan mengobservasi dan mengklasifikasi, yang menunjukkan efektivitas kegiatan praktikum terstruktur dalam mendukung pemahaman konsep fisika. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa metode eksperimen tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman konseptual siswa tetapi juga keterampilan praktis yang esensial dalam pembelajaran berbasis ilmiah.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NURSING SERVICE QUALITY AND PATIENT SATISFACTION IN EMERGENCY INSTALLATION dr. HASRI AINUN HABIBIE HOSPITAL GORONTALO PROVINCE

Meiti Yolanda, Nasrun Pakaya, Siti Hajar Salawali
Abstract: Nursing Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction have a close relationship in determining patient response to service . Patient satisfaction and dissatisfaction responses depend on the service provided by the nurse. This&#8230; research uses a descriptive design with a quantitative approach . cross-sectional. in the emergency installation of dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie Hospital, the number of respondents was 60 with the sampling technique in this study using Accidental sampling. . Quality of Nursing Services in the Emergency Installation of Dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie Hospital, Gorontalo Province Most of them provide maximum services with the Good category as many as 29 respondents (48.3%). and Patient Satisfaction in the Emergency Installation of Dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie Hospital, Gorontalo Province Most of them were also satisfied with 36 respondents (60.0%), but most of them were still dissatisfied with 24 respondents (40.0%). The results of the Chi-square statistical test obtained a significant value or p-value (0.000) lower than the significant standard of 0.05 or (p <α), then Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted, which means there is a relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the emergency installation of Dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie Hospital, Gorontalo Province.

ANALISIS STRATEGI MULTIMODAL: NAVIGASI PROSES INTERAKSI DALAM ANALISIS WACANA KELAS

Dian Ardiansah
Abstract: Interaksi kelas adalah kerangka kerja metodologis holistik yang mengintegrasikan pembelajaran bahasa secara verbal dan non-verbal dalam proses belajar mengajar. Dalam konteks penggunaan bahasa di bidang pendidikan saat ini,&#8230; ni, khususnya di ruang kelas, para guru perlu memahami bagaimana guru dapat menggunakan metode pengajaran yang seimbang di ruang kelas, hal ini juga berkaitan dengan pola penggunaan bahasa, dan interaksi terdepan dalam pembuatan makna. Analisis wacana kelas memfasilitasi pengguna bahasa untuk menciptakan iklim yang positif dalam proses belajar mengajar. Penelitian ini menyelidiki model pola dan interaksi multimodal dalam wacana kelas dengan membandingkan dua strategi yang digunakan oleh guru pemula dan guru yang sudah berpengalaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka kerja wacana kelas yang diusulkan oleh Walsh (2011) dan interaksi multimodal (SF-MDA) oleh Norris (2004, 2019) di dua kelas dengan dua guru yang berbeda. Hasilnya, analisis interaksi multimodal menyatakan bahwa guru pemula dan guru berpengalaman memiliki dimensi interaksi yang berbeda dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam belajar bahasa terutama bahasa inggris sebagai bahasa asing berdasarkan kesalahan dalam pemerolehan bahasa. Selain itu, guru juga meningkatkan fokus siswa pada pola pembelajaran yang benar dengan meningkatkan proses interaksi didalam kelas. Dengan demikian, guru pemula dan guru yang sudah berpengalaman sama-sama menggunakan pola wacana kelas berdasarkan teori Analisis Wacana Kelas. Wacana menjadi pendekatan metodologis yang merupakan analisis berlapis-lapis di balik komunikasi verbal atau lisan untuk mengidentifikasi sumber daya interaksi yang digunakan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu Analisis Wacana Kelas dengan Model IRF meningkatkan kepercayaan diri, kefasihan siswa, dan kemampuan siswa dalam belajar bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing.