Abstract:This research aims to describe the form and the meaning of each fi`il ṡulāṡi mazīd in surah Al-Fatḥ. Fi`il ṡulāṡi mazīd is a fi`il that consists of three original letters and gets additional letters totaling one, two, and…
g one, two, and three letters. This type of research is qualitative research with a literature study research design. This research focuses on the material of fi`il ṡulāṡi mazīd in ṣaraf. The data in this research are in the form of words in the verse snippets of surah Al-Fatḥ. There are two sources of data used, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques in this research are reading techniques and documentation techniques. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this research indicate that there are 66 forms of fi`il ṡulāṡi mazīd in surah Al-Fatḥ spread over 23 verses and divided into several wazans, including 13 fi`il following the wazan فَعَّلَ, 6 fi`il following the wazan فَاعَلَ, 32 fi`il following the wazan أَفْعَلَ, 6 fi`il following the wazan تَفَعَّلَ, 5 fi`il following the wazan اِفْتَعَلَ, 2 fi`il following the wazan اِنْفَعَلَ, and 2 fi`il following the wazan اِسْتَفْعَلَ. Fi`il ṡulāṡi mazīd in Surah Al-Fatḥ not only varies in terms of form, but also contains various meanings according to the wazan of formation. These meanings include لِلتَّعْدِيَةِ, لِلتَّحَوُّلِ, “فَعَّلَ” لِمُطَاوَعَةِ, “فَعَلَ” لِمُطَاوَعَةِ, “أَفْعَلَ” لِمُطَاوَعَةِ, لِلْمُشَارَكَةِ بَيْنَ اثنَيْنِ, الْمُجَرَّد “فَعَلَ” لِمَعْنَى, لِطَلَبِ الْفِعْلِ, لِلدُّخُولِ فِي الشَّيْءِ, dan لِزِيَادَةِ الْمُبَالَغَةِ فِي الْمَعْنَى.
Abstract:Pada umumnya pekerja PLN beresiko saat bekerja terutama pekerja bagian lapangan karena berhadapan dengan instalasi listrik yang bertegangan tinggi dan mempunyai risiko kematian yang tinggi pula, kerena itu peran alat pelindung…
indung diri (APD) berperan penting untuk mencegah hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan terjadi, sumber penyebab terjadi kecelakaan yang dominan adalah kecerobohan pekerja, konstruksi tidak aman, dan tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja PT. PLN (Pesero) ULP Subulussalam. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan 31 sample pekerja yang memenuhi syarat pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian dari analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden patuh terhadap penggunaan APD yaitu sebanyak 23 responden (74,2%), pengetahuan responden sebagian besar baik 24 responden (77,4%) dan sikap responden baik sebesar 24 responden (77,4%). Hasil penelitian analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square didapatkan adanya hubungan pengetahuan (p-value=0,000) dan sikap (p-value=0,02) terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja PT. PLN (Pesero) ULP Subulussalam Tahun 2024. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan peran dari semua pihak terkait seperti pihak perusahaan serta pekerja untuk meningkatkkan pengetahuan dan sikap serta menerapkan program-program K3 khususnya penggunaan APD agar tehindar dari kecelakaan akibat kerja atau kerugian yang tidak diharapkan.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the representation of heroic narratives in two movies adaptations of Greek mythology, Clash of the Titans (2010) and Wrath of the Titans (2012), through a comparative literature approach and Vladimir…
adimir Propp's narratology. The main character Perseus is the center of attention in the study of narrative structure because of his role as a mythological hero who faces a series of challenges that are full of values of courage, sacrifice, and determination. Propp's theory is used to identify narrative functions such as dispatch, magical agent, struggle, and transfiguration that appear in both movies. The method used is qualitative with content analysis technique by comparing the stories, characters, and moral messages as well as narrative functions in the two movies with the theme of Greek mythology. The results show that the comparison of the narrative structure of the two movies with the character Perseus has strengths in the dramatic aspects of heroic attitudes in accepting choices and fighting for life so that the integration of heroic material can be adapted to literature learning involving character values. This finding confirms that the narratological approach through comparative literature can be an important pedagogical tool to teach story structures with character values through popular media. This research recommends the utilization of mythological movies in literature learning and character education at various levels of education as a means of strengthening narrative literacy and understanding moral values.
Abstract:The transformation of Indonesia's education system faces significant challenges in aligning with the demands of globalization, digitalization, and lifelong learning. These challenges have sparked debates regarding the effectiveness…
fectiveness of the full-day school model and the modular education system. This study aims to comparatively analyze these two approaches within the context of primary and secondary education in Indonesia, referencing modular education practices in the United Kingdom as an international benchmark. The study employs a qualitative approach based on a literature review, utilizing thematic content analysis of 20 accredited scholarly sources selected through strict inclusion criteria, and analyzed with the assistance of NVivo software to ensure thematic accuracy.The findings indicate that the full-day school model excels in fostering discipline and consistent learning structures; however, it poses risks of cognitive fatigue and is less supportive of differentiated instruction. In contrast, the modular system offers flexibility, opportunities for personalized learning, and deeper conceptual understanding, yet requires adequate digital infrastructure and self-directed learning literacy, which are not evenly distributed.The study concludes that no single educational model is universally superior; instead, each holds contextual relevance. This research contributes theoretically by enriching the comparative education literature and practically by informing the design of more adaptive, inclusive, and responsive learning policies to meet the challenges of the 21st century, while also supporting efforts to achieve quality education as outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Abstract:Cyber risk management has become a critical issue as the number of cybersecurity incidents continues to rise each year. This study aims to analyze the trends in cyber incidents, the most prevalent types of cybercrimes, and…
nd the efforts in mitigation and cyber risk management in Indonesia. According to data from the National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN) for the period 2019 to 2023, the number of incidents increased significantly from 290,000 cases in 2019 to 1,031,389 cases in 2023. The dominant types of cybercrime shifted each year, starting with phishing in 2019, malware in 2020, ransomware in 2021, DDoS attacks in 2022, and data breaches in 2023. This surge in incidents reflects the growing complexity of cyber threats faced by various sectors in Indonesia. In response, the government and private sector have strengthened regulations through the enactment of the Personal Data Protection Law and have adopted technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain to enhance detection and prevention of cyberattacks. Effective cyber risk management requires integrated preventive, detective, and corrective measures to safeguard information systems and sensitive data from increasingly sophisticated attacks. Through collaboration among the government, private sector, and the public, Indonesia’s digital ecosystem is expected to become more secure and resilient in the face of cybercrime threats..
Abstract:This study examines the effectiveness of the mind mapping method in improving student memory in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects. Conventional learning methods are often less effective in stimulating students'…
memory because they only activate the left brain. Mind mapping, as a visual and holistic approach, is believed to overcome this limitation by involving the right brain in information processing. The results showed a significant improvement in students' memory and understanding of PAI materials after the implementation of the mind mapping method. Mind mapping's ability to systematically connect ideas and build comprehensive understanding contributed to the improvement in memory. This method proved to be flexible and effective for various PAI materials, including fiqh, SKI, akidahakhlak, and Al-Qur'an Hadith. This study recommends the use of mind mapping as an innovative learning strategy to improve the quality of PAI learning and student learning outcomes
Abstract:Language is a system of sound symbols used by humans to interact in social life. Language has sentence elements, which consist of “Subject, Predicate, Object, and Complement”. The objectives of the study consisted of two…
of two parts. 1) to record transitive and intransitive verb sentences in the Lani Language of Tolikara Regency, 2) to describe the form of transitive and intransitive verb sentence structures in the Lani Language of Tolikara Regency. The method used in this study is descriptive. Descriptive research is conducted to describe the level of analysis, namely, analyzing and presenting facts systematically, so that they can be better understood and concluded. The researcher used an informant, the Chief of the Tribe "Yumiles Yikwa" to obtain data in the Lani Language. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that the structure of transitive and intransitive verbs is different in the Lani Language and Indonesian. Generally, the Lani Language Structure containing verbs is usually located at the end of the sentence "Subject + Object + Predicate + Complement", which in Indonesian should have the pattern "Subject + Predicate + Object + Complement".
Abstract:This research aims to develop an interactive learning media based on the Canva Magic application to improve the short story writing skills of grade IX students of SMP Negeri 2 Barombong. The media development process follows…
ollows the 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) model, starting with an analysis of the needs of students and teachers that shows students' tendency towards visual and interactive learning media. This media is designed to present short story writing material in an interesting and easy-to-understand way. The research methods used in this study are research and development or Research and Development (R&D) with descriptive quantitative analysis methods, data collection techniques include media validation questionnaires, practical observations, and short story writing skills tests before (pretest) and after the use of media (posttest). This media prototype is designed with excellent features such as storyline templates, character illustrations, and interactive and visual step-by-step guides. The results of expert validation show a very high level of validity in the material and media aspects. The practicality test showed that the score increased from 0.73 (practical) to 0.97 (very practical). The results of the effectiveness test showed a significant increase in the short story writing skill score, with an average pretest score of 65 and the posttest increased to 90-98. So, it can be concluded that Canva Magic learning media with the AI-based Magic Write feature is effective and practical to improve short story writing skills in a creative, systematic, and meaningful way for students.
Abstract:Technological and digital developments that happening right now are rapidly growth and this condition encourages the competition in the business world become more intense. The rapid development of technology and digitalization…
zation has presented a digital business marked by the high development of technology-based business and trade transactions. Based on these, digital business has great potential to drive economic growth.Digitalization is an interesting topic to research in encouraging technological progress and stimulating economic growth. Economic activities nowadays cannot be separated from the use of information & communication technology through telecommunications networks and the use of internet by conducting e-business transactions. E-business or digital business is a projection of new talents that can inspire competitiveness. Digital business is currently growing rapidly around the world, including Indonesia, proven by the increasing number of internet users. The Indonesian Internet Service Providers Association (APJII) announced that the number of Indonesian internet users in 2024 reached 221,563,479 people from a total population of 278,696,200 people in Indonesia in 2023. This condition is also followed by the increasing number of e-commerce users in Indonesia which has continued to increase since 2020, until in 2023 the number of e-commerce users in Indonesia is 58.63 million users. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, a method that been used by researchers through a literature study approach and analyzing all information regarding the research topic. This research intends to find out how does the impact of digital business on Indonesian economy. The results show that digitalization has changed many aspects of Indonesian society, including the economy. The development of technological advances and digitalization give positive impact on Indonesia's economic growth.
Abstract:This study analyzes the competing interests within the Kartu Petani Berjaya (KPB) policy as part of efforts to promote sustainable community-based agricultural development in Lampung Province. The KPB program was launched…
d with the goal of improving farmers' welfare through digitally integrated agricultural services. However, initial observations indicate resistance from some farmers and signs of political interest dominance in both the formulation and implementation processes. The study aims to identify the political motives behind the policy, the sustainability of the program, farmers' literacy regarding the E-KPB system, and the extent to which the program empowers farmers and engages stakeholders. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with thematic analysis and source triangulation techniques, data were collected through in-depth interviews with academics and government officials, as well as document studies. The findings reveal that the dominance of regional leaders in decision-making has led to a program orientation that is more symbolic and electoral in nature. The dynamics of competing interests emerge both vertically and horizontally, resulting in weak coordination and reduced policy effectiveness. The transition from KPB to E-KPB has also shifted the program’s focus and reduced its tangible benefits for farmers. The study recommends strengthening multi-stakeholder collaborative governance in agricultural policy, reevaluating the structure of the E-KPB system, and actively involving academics and farmer associations. These findings contribute theoretically to the study of public policy and policy framing, and practically to improving the implementation of programs based on the real needs of farming communities.