Abstract:Abstract: Managing fast-moving drug inventory requires accurate supplier selection to ensure product availability and minimize the risk of overstock and out-of-stock conditions. At Annisa Pharmacy, the supplier selection…
process has traditionally relied on experience and subjective judgment, which may lead to less optimal decisions. This study aims to design and implement a Decision Support System (DSS) for selecting fast-moving drug suppliers using the Weighted Product (WP) method. The WP method is applied because it is capable of processing multiple criteria simultaneously through structured weighting, including demand frequency, delivery lead time, remaining shelf life, purchase price, and profit margin. The system is developed as a web-based application using PHP and MySQL. The results show that the implementation of the Weighted Product method successfully produces preference values and accurate supplier rankings, enabling the system to correctly determine the most optimal fast-moving drug supplier based on the defined criteria. Therefore, the developed system can assist the owner of Annisa Pharmacy in making more precise, objective, and structured inventory procurement decisions.
Keywords: decision support system; drug inventory; supplier selection; weighted product.
Abstrak: Pengelolaan stok obat fast moving di Toko Obat Annisa memerlukan ketepatan dalam menentukan supplier agar ketersediaan obat tetap terjaga dan risiko overstock maupun out of stock dapat diminimalkan. Selama ini, proses pemilihan supplier masih dilakukan secara konvensional berdasarkan pengalaman, sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan keputusan yang kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) pemilihan supplier obat fast moving menggunakan metode Weighted Product (WP). Metode WP digunakan karena mampu mengolah beberapa kriteria secara simultan melalui pembobotan yang terstruktur, meliputi frekuensi permintaan, lead time, sisa masa kedaluwarsa, harga beli, dan margin keuntungan. Sistem dikembangkan berbasis web menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data MySQL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Weighted Product mampu menghasilkan nilai preferensi dan perankingan supplier secara objektif, sehingga sistem berhasil menentukan supplier obat fast moving yang paling optimal sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Dengan demikian, sistem yang dibangun dapat membantu pemilik Toko Obat Annisa dalam mengambil keputusan pengadaan stok obat secara lebih tepat, objektif, dan terstruktur.
Kata kunci: sistem pendukung keputusan; toko obat; pemilihan pemasok; weighted product
Abstract:Abstract: Distributors in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector, such as CV. Sahabat Jaya Sukses, face significant challenges in inventory control, particularly related to product expiration and stock discrepancies…
s caused by manual recording. This study aims to design and implement a web-based Supply Chain Management (SCM) system that integrates the flow of goods from suppliers to retailers by applying the First Expired First Out (FEFO) method to minimize financial losses due to expired products. The research methodology employs the Waterfall model, which is selected because of its structured and systematic development stages and its suitability for systems with clear and stable requirements, facilitating effective analysis, design, implementation, and testing processes. The research stages include requirements analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. The results show that the SCM system successfully integrates data across the entire supply chain, automates inventory recording, and effectively prioritizes product distribution based on the nearest expiration dates. Black Box testing confirms that all system functionalities, including FEFO logic, operate properly, thereby improving operational efficiency and data accuracy.
Keywords: supply chain management; FEFO; web-based system; distributor; inventory
controls
Abstrak: Distributor di sektor Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) seperti CV. Sahabat Jaya Sukses menghadapi tantangan dalam pengendalian persediaan, khususnya terkait produk kedaluwarsa dan selisih stok akibat pencatatan manual. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem Supply Chain Management (SCM) berbasis web yang mengintegrasikan aliran barang dari pemasok hingga pengecer dengan menerapkan metode First Expired First Out (FEFO) untuk meminimalkan kerugian akibat produk kedaluwarsa. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan model Waterfall yang dipilih karena memiliki tahapan pengembangan yang terstruktur, sistematis, dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan sistem yang jelas serta stabil, sehingga memudahkan proses perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Tahapan penelitian meliputi analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, dan pengujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem SCM berhasil mengintegrasikan data di seluruh rantai pasok, mengotomatisasi pencatatan stok, serta memprioritaskan distribusi barang berdasarkan tanggal kedaluwarsa terdekat. Pengujian Black Box membuktikan bahwa seluruh fungsi sistem, termasuk logika FEFO, berjalan dengan baik sehingga meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan akurasi data.
Kata kunci: distributor; FEFO; manajemen rantai pasok; pengendalian stok; sistem berbasis web
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes in consumption patterns and customer behavior, particularly in the fashion retail sector. Increasing competition and rising cynsumer expectations…
xpectations for fast, accurate, and technology-based services require businesses to innovate and undergo digital transformation. One widely used approach is the implementation of automation-based Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM). This study aims to analyze the implementation of E-CRM automation and its impact on service efficiency at Toko Diah Fashion, a fashion retail business that still faces service challenges due to manual systems, such as customer data duplication, delayed responses, and difficulty in monitoring transaction history. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research focus is limited to aspects of service efficiency, including service speed, accuracy in managing customer data, and ease in customer follow-up. The E-CRM automation system studied is designed using PHP programming language and a MySQL database. The research results indicate that the implementation of E-CRM automation can significantly improve service efficiency. This system facilitates integrated customer data management, speeds up the service process, and supports more personalized communication through notification features and transaction history recording.
Keyword: automation; e-crm; fashion retail; service efficiency.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi digital yang semakin pesat telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam pola konsumsi dan perilaku pelanggan, khususnya dalam sektor ritel fashion. Persaingan yang semakin ketat serta meningkatnya ekspektasi konsumen terhadap layanan yang cepat, akurat dan berbasis teknologi menuntut pelaku usaha untuk melakukan inovasi dan transformasi digital. Salah satu pendekatan yang banyak digunakan adalah penerapan Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) berbasis automasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan automasi E-CRM serta pengaruhnya terhadap efisiensi pelayanan pada Toko Diah Fashion, sebuah usaha ritel fashion yang masih menghadapi kendala pelayanan akibat sistem manual, seperti duplikasi data pelanggan, keterlambatan respons, dan kesulitan dalam pemantauan histori transaksi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Fokus penelitian dibatasi pada aspek efisiensi pelayanan, meliputi kecepatan pelayanan, ketepatan pengelolaan data pelanggan, serta kemudahan dalam tindak lanjut pelanggan. Sistem automasi E-CRM yang dikaji dirancang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data MySQL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan automasi E-CRM mampu meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan secara signifikan. Sistem ini mempermudah pengelolaan data pelanggan secara terintegrasi, mempercepat proses pelayanan, serta mendukung komunikasi yang lebih personal melalui fitur notifikasi dan pencatatan histori transaksi.
Kata kunci: automasi; e-crm; efisiensi pelayanan; ritel fashion.
Abstract:This study aims to apply the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method as a decision support tool in determining the eligibility of education grant recipients in North Sumatra Province. The background of this research arises…
from the large number of grant applicants compared to the available budget, as well as the absence of clear and objective evaluation standards. The ANP method was chosen because it allows the interdependence between assessment criteria such as institutional feasibility, performance and achievement, social and educational impact, and accountability and transparency to be analyzed comprehensively. Data were obtained through interviews, documentation, and observation at the North Sumatra Provincial Education Office. The results of the ANP model show that the criterion with the highest weight is accountability and transparency (0.44), followed by social and educational impact (0.31). Among the three alternatives, community-based education foundations (A2) obtained the highest total weight (0.30), indicating that they are the most eligible recipients of education grants. The implementation of the ANP-based decision support system produces valid and consistent ranking results (CR < 0.1), enabling faster, fairer, and more transparent decision-making. Therefore, the ANP method contributes significantly to improving governance, objectivity, and accountability in the distribution of education grants in North Sumatra Province.
Abstract:Abstract: Dazry Harapan Household Industry (IRT) is an SME in Jambi City specializing in the production of laundry perfume and previously relied on manual record-keeping using notebooks. This conventional method created…
several issues, including frequent stock recording errors, difficulties in preparing financial reports, delays in identifying minimum stock levels, and the absence of structured historical data. This study aims to develop a web-based digital recording system to improve efficiency, accuracy, and transparency in inventory management. The system was developed using the Agile (Scrum) methodology through three sprints covering the creation of login modules, stock and transaction recording, reporting, minimum-stock notifications, and interface refinement. System design was formulated using use case diagrams, flowcharts, database modeling, and interface prototypes based on the Laravel framework. User Acceptance Testing (UAT) demonstrated high user satisfaction, with 90% of respondents stating that the system is easy to use, 85% reporting faster administrative processes, and 95% acknowledging improved reporting accuracy. The system also increased recording efficiency by 66%—from 3 minutes to 1 minute per transaction—and reduced stock recording errors from 15% to 2% per month. The results indicate that implementing a web-based digital recording system significantly enhances the operational performance of SMEs.
Keywords: SMEs, digital recording system, Agile, inventory management, Laravel.
Abstrak: Industri Rumah Tangga (IRT) Dazry Harapan merupakan UMKM di Kota Jambi yang bergerak pada produksi parfum laundry dan masih menggunakan sistem pencatatan manual berbasis buku tulis. Metode konvensional tersebut menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan, seperti tingginya kesalahan pencatatan stok, hambatan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan, keterlambatan identifikasi stok minimum, serta ketiadaan rekap data historis yang terstruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem pencatatan digital berbasis web untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, akurasi, dan transparansi manajemen persediaan. Pengembangan dilakukan menggunakan metode Agile (Scrum) melalui tiga sprint yang mencakup pembangunan modul login, pencatatan stok, transaksi, laporan, notifikasi stok minimum, serta penyempurnaan antarmuka. Desain sistem dirumuskan menggunakan use case diagram, flowchart, perancangan database, dan prototipe antarmuka berbasis Laravel. Hasil pengujian melalui User Acceptance Test (UAT) menunjukkan tingkat penerimaan pengguna yang tinggi, yaitu 90% menilai sistem mudah digunakan, 85% merasakan percepatan proses pencatatan, dan 95% menilai laporan yang dihasilkan lebih akurat. Efisiensi waktu pencatatan meningkat sebesar 66%, dari 3 menit menjadi 1 menit per transaksi, sedangkan tingkat kesalahan pencatatan menurun dari 15% menjadi 2% per bulan. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa implementasi sistem pencatatan digital berbasis web mampu meningkatkan kualitas operasional UMKM secara signifikan.
Kata kunci: UMKM; sistem pencatatan digital; Agile; manajemen stok; Laravel;
Abstract:Abstract: Ineffective drug demand management can lead to problems such as imbalanced drug distribution, excess stock, or shortages in community health centers. To address this, data mining can be utilized to support the…
planning and control process of drug inventory. Clustering techniques were chosen because they are able to group drug data based on certain characteristics, thus identifying stable and unstable drug supply patterns. This study aims to group drug data at Simpang Kawat Community Health Center in Jambi City, which can be used as a reference in planning drug needs in the next period. Data grouping is divided into three categories: slow-moving, medium-moving, and fast-moving. The research data includes attributes of drug name, initial stock, receipt, inventory, usage, and final stock, with a total of 1758 data sets, which were processed using the CRISP-DM framework through the RapidMiner application. Cluster quality evaluation was carried out using the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI). The results showed that the K-Means algorithm obtained a DBI value of 0.175, smaller than K-Medoids which obtained a value of 0.354. Because a smaller DBI value indicates better cluster quality, K-Means provides more optimal clustering results than K-Medoids. Through these clustering results, community health centers can utilize drug cluster information to support more efficient drug procurement planning, as well as reduce the risk of excess or shortage of stock.
Keywords: data mining; clustering; k-means; k-medoids; davies-bouldin index
Abstract:Abstrack: This research aims to improve battery performance and safety on the ECGO2 electric motorcycle by re-assembling the battery system using 18650 lithium cells, Daly BMS 13S/7A battery management system, and XH-M604…
4 module. The configuration used is 13S5P (65 cells), resulting in a total voltage of 48.1 V and a capacity of 14 Ah, or equivalent to 673.4 Wh of energy. Compared to the ECGO2 built-in battery that requires 4-7 hours of charging time, this system is able to speed up charging to ±1.6 hours using a 7 A current charger. Test results using an oscilloscope show that the voltage of the assembled battery is more stable under load than that of a single battery, with minimal ripple. The estimated operating time of an 800 W electric motor using a 673.4 Wh battery is about 50 minutes. To achieve 2 hours of operation, the 13S10P configuration or energy-saving mode (400-500 W) can be used. The system is also more cost-effective at Rp2,678 per Wh compared to the manufacturer's version of Rp4,464 per Wh, as well as improved safety against leakage and overheating.
Keywords: 18650 lithium battery; daly bms; electric motorcycle; fast charging.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan performa dan keamanan baterai pada sepeda motor listrik ECGO2 dengan merakit ulang sistem baterai menggunakan sel lithium 18650, sistem manajemen baterai Daly BMS 13S/7A, dan modul XH-M604. Konfigurasi yang digunakan adalah 13S5P (65 sel), menghasilkan tegangan total 48,1 V dan kapasitas 14 Ah, atau setara dengan energi 673,4 Wh. Dibandingkan baterai bawaan ECGO2 yang memerlukan waktu pengisian 4–7 jam, sistem ini mampu mempercepat pengisian menjadi ±1,6 jam menggunakan charger arus 7 A. Hasil pengujian menggunakan osiloskop menunjukkan bahwa tegangan baterai rakitan lebih stabil di bawah beban dibandingkan baterai tunggal, dengan ripple minimal. Estimasi lama pengoperasian motor listrik 800 W menggunakan baterai 673,4 Wh adalah sekitar 50 menit. Untuk mencapai 2 jam pengoperasian, dapat digunakan konfigurasi 13S10P atau mode hemat energi (400–500 W). Sistem ini juga lebih hemat biaya dengan efisiensi harga Rp2.678 per Wh dibandingkan Rp4.464 per Wh versi pabrikan, serta meningkatkan keamanan terhadap kebocoran dan panas berlebih.
Kata kunci: baterai lithium 18650; daly bms; sepeda motor listrik; pengisian daya cepat.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of information technology encourages businesses to take over digital systems in business operations, even in the sales process. The Point of Sales (POS) system is the leading solution for recording…
ing transactions, managing stock, and creating sales reports efficiently. This study aims to develop a POS application based on a website and make it easier for administrators to manage sales transactions, making them faster and more efficient. This system is made with a structured Agile Development method, requirements, design, development, testing, deployment, and implementation. The framework used is the Laravel framework, with system testing conducted using BlackBox. The test results show that the system is on track and that the efficiency of the transaction and reporting process can be increased. A web-based basis allows users to manage their business more easily in real time because this application is flexible and can be used on various devices.
Keywords: agile model;laravel;point of sales; websites
Abstrak: Pengembangan teknologi informasi mendorong bisnis untuk mengambil alih sistem digital dalam operasi bisnis, bahkan dalam proses penjualan. Sistem Point of Sales (POS) adalah solusi utama untuk merekam transaksi, mengelola stok dan membuat laporan penjualan secara efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangan aplikasi POS berdasarkan situs web dan memudahkan administrator dalam mengelola transaksi penjualan, membuatnya lebih cepat dan lebih efisien. Sistem ini dibuat dengan metode Agile Development yang terstruktur, requirement, design, development, testing, deployment, dan implementation serta kerangka kerja yang digunakan yaitu framework Laravel dengan pengujian sistem menggunakan Blackbox. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berada di jalur dan bahwa efisiensi proses transaksi dan pelaporan dapat meningkat. Dengan berbasis web memungkinkan pengguna untuk lebih mudah mengelola bisnisnya secara real time, karena aplikasi ini fleksibel melalui berbagai perangkat.
Kata kunci: model agile;laravel;point of sales;website
Abstract:Abstract: In the business world, supplier selection plays a crucial role in ensuring smooth company operations. Suppliers are responsible for providing raw materials with consistent quality, timely delivery, and competitive…
ive prices. The supplier selection process requires evaluation based on various criteria such as product quality, availability, packaging, price, and warranty. Currently, SNM Store places orders by contacting suppliers one by one via telephone to inquire about item availability. This method is time-consuming and may lead to delays in fulfilling item requirements. To address this issue, a Decision Support System (DSS) is needed to assist in efficiently determining the best supplier. One method that can be used in this system is MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis). MOORA is known to be effective in handling multi-criteria decision-making by simultaneously optimizing multiple objectives. This method also reduces subjectivity by assigning weights to each criterion and uses simple and fast calculations to evaluate the available alternatives. The objectives of this research are to identify the key criteria in supplier selection, apply the MOORA method in an efficient and user-friendly evaluation and selection process, and improve the operational efficiency of SNM Store in procurement so that item availability can be ensured in a timely manner.
Keywords: decision support system ; MOORA; supplier
Abstrak: Dalam dunia bisnis, pemilihan supplier memegang peranan penting dalam memastikan kelancaran operasional perusahaan. Supplier bertanggung jawab menyediakan bahan baku dengan kualitas konsisten, pengiriman tepat waktu, dan harga kompetitif. Proses seleksi supplier memerlukan evaluasi terhadap berbagai kriteria seperti kualitas produk, ketersediaan, pengemasan, harga, dan garansi. Toko SNM saat ini melakukan pemesanan dengan menghubungi supplier satu per satu melalui telepon untuk menanyakan ketersediaan barang. Metode ini memakan waktu dan dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan barang. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, diperlukan sistem pendukung keputusan (Decision Support System) yang dapat membantu dalam menentukan supplier terbaik secara efisien. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan dalam sistem ini adalah MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis). MOORA dikenal efektif dalam menangani keputusan multi-kriteria dengan mengoptimalkan berbagai tujuan secara bersamaan. Metode ini juga mengurangi subjektivitas melalui pemberian bobot pada tiap kriteria dan menggunakan perhitungan yang sederhana serta cepat dalam mengevaluasi alternatif yang tersedia. adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kriteria-kriteria penting dalam pemilihan supplier, menerapkan metode MOORA dalam proses evaluasi dan seleksi yang efisien dan mudah digunakan, serta meningkatkan efisiensi operasional Toko SNM dalam hal pengadaan barang agar ketersediaan barang dapat terjamin tepat waktu.
Kata kunci: MOORA; sistem penunjang keputusan; supplier;
Abstract:Abstract: Uterine disease is a serious threat to women's health, which can affect fertility and quality of life. Delayed diagnosis often results in patients not getting optimal early treatment at the H. Abdul Manan Simatupang…
upang Kisaran Regional General Hospital. This study aims to develop a fuzzy logic-based expert system to diagnose uterine disease based on the symptoms experienced by patients. This system receives symptom data as input, then performs analysis using the fuzzy logic method to determine the level of possibility of a disease. The final results produced are an initial diagnosis and treatment recommendations. System testing shows that this method is able to identify uterine disease with fairly good accuracy, where one case showed the possibility of Endometriosis with a confidence level of 63%. With this system, patients can obtain initial information about their health condition, so they can take more appropriate and faster medical steps.
Keywords: expert system; fuzzy logic; uterine disease.
Abstrak: Penyakit rahim merupakan ancaman serius bagi kesehatan wanita, yang dapat berdampak pada kesuburan dan kualitas hidup. Keterlambatan diagnosis sering kali menyebabkan pasien tidak mendapatkan penanganan dini yang optimal di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah H. Abdul Manan Simatupang Kisaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem pakar berbasis logika fuzzy guna mendiagnosis penyakit rahim berdasarkan gejala yang dialami pasien. Sistem ini menerima data gejala sebagai input, kemudian melakukan analisis menggunakan metode logika fuzzy untuk menentukan tingkat kemungkinan suatu penyakit. Hasil akhir yang dihasilkan berupa diagnosis awal dan rekomendasi penanganan. Pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa metode ini mampu mengidentifikasi penyakit rahim dengan akurasi yang cukup baik, di mana salah satu kasus menunjukkan kemungkinan penyakit Endometriosis dengan tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 63%. Dengan adanya sistem ini, pasien dapat memperoleh informasi awal mengenai kondisi kesehatannya, sehingga dapat mengambil langkah medis yang lebih tepat dan cepat.
Kata kunci: fuzzy logic; penyakit rahim; sistem pakar.