Abstract:This study aims to analyze the concept of Islamic education from the perspective of tafsir tarbawi based on the thoughts of the Indonesian three prominent Islamic education scholars, namely Ahmad Tafsir, Abuddin Nata, and…
d Muhaimin. The focus of the study is directed toward three main aspects of education: educational goals, educational materials, and educational methods derived from the values of the Qur’an. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research. The data were obtained from primary sources in the form of the works of the examined scholars and secondary sources consisting of books, journal articles, and relevant research findings. Data collection was conducted through documentation, while data analysis employed content analysis with a descriptive-analytical approach. The results indicate that tafsir tarbawi views the goal of Islamic education as an effort to form insan kāmil, characterized by a balanced development of faith, knowledge, and morality. Educational materials are integrative, combining religious knowledge and general knowledge based on Qur’anic values. Meanwhile, educational methods in tafsir tarbawi emphasize humanistic, contextual, and participatory approaches through exemplification, dialogue, storytelling, and habituation. This study affirms that tafsir tarbawi has strong relevance in addressing the challenges of contemporary Islamic education, particularly in strengthening students’ character and moral values.
Abstract:Masjid memiliki kedudukan strategis dalam kehidupan umat Islam, tidak hanya sebagai tempat ibadah, tetapi juga sebagai pusat aktivitas sosial, pendidikan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Sejak masa Nabi Muhammad SAW, masjid…
berfungsi sebagai pusat pembinaan umat dan penguatan peradaban Islam. Namun, dalam praktik kontemporer, fungsi sosial masjid belum sepenuhnya berjalan optimal. Berbagai tantangan masih dihadapi, seperti keterbatasan dana dan sumber daya, serta rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat, khususnya generasi muda. Perbedaan persepsi masyarakat terhadap fungsi masjid sebagai pusat aktivitas sosial turut memengaruhi tingkat keterlibatan jamaah dalam berbagai kegiatan kemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan persepsi masyarakat di wilayah perumahan dan pedesaan mengenai fungsi masjid sebagai pusat aktivitas sosial, mengidentifikasi bentuk aktivitas sosial yang dominan, serta mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perbedaan persepsi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, kuesioner terbuka, serta studi literatur. Lokasi penelitian meliputi Masjid Jami’ Darul Hikmah yang berada di wilayah perumahan dan Masjid Jami’ Taufiqillah yang berada di wilayah pedesaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masjid Jami’ Darul Hikmah memiliki peran yang relatif seimbang antara fungsi sosial dan keagamaan dengan keterlibatan masyarakat yang cukup aktif, meskipun partisipasi remaja masih terbatas. Sementara itu, Masjid Jami’ Taufiqillah lebih menonjol dalam kegiatan keagamaan dengan jangkauan jamaah yang lebih luas, namun aktivitas sosialnya cenderung terbatas akibat faktor lokasi dan hambatan psikologis remaja. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan peran masjid sebagai pusat aktivitas sosial melalui peningkatan partisipasi generasi muda dan dukungan masyarakat sekitar.
Abstract:This study focuses on the internalization of moral values among students in facing the challenges of modernization, such as moral degradation and youth relations. This study uses qualitative methods. The data analysis techniques…
chniques in this study are data presentation, data discussion, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study identify four key aspects, namely: 1) Pre-learning planning for students is very important to determine the aspects of learning that will be implemented in the classroom, 2) The implementation of ISMUBA learning based on moral knowing and feeling will focus more on students' moral education, 3) Teachers' exemplary behavior as role models for students because good activities must be exemplified first, and 4) Learning projects/training students' skills through learning outside the classroom trains students to face daily challenges and fosters moral action. The main challenges in moral internalization include a lack of teacher role models, a lack of supervision of outside classroom activities, and external factors due to the influence of social media. Therefore, this study recommends cooperation among educators, namely schools, teachers, and families, to strengthen the effective moral internalization of students.
Abstract:Mechanical Engineering Education (PTM) demands logical precision and mastery of high technology, creating an intensive academic burden for students. This condition often leads to an invisible dichotomy between "campus obligations"…
ligations" and "religious obligations," where Muslim PTM students struggle to maintain consistency in Islamic discipline, such as five-times prayer and moral development. This research aims to explore the challenges faced by Mechanical Engineering Education (PTM) students in maintaining Islamic discipline amid high academic demands. The method used is a Literature Review with a critical approach, which collects and analyzes various literature to identify gaps in knowledge. The main findings reveal that the primary challenges include the decline of ethical values such as honesty due to the impact of social changes and technological advancements, the risk of weakened character caused by the influence of global secular culture, and the heavy curriculum burden that leads to mental and physical exhaustion as well as conflicts between academic schedules and religious obligations. Furthermore, students' excessive focus on achieving high GPA and technical skills often neglects moral development, compounded by the lack of integration of the ta’dib concept and insufficient support from social environments that can enforce discipline. Therefore, a holistic and integrated solution is necessary to make Islamic ethics the foundation of academic and professional behavior,balancing technical expertise and spiritual aspects so that PTM students can become competent individuals with strong Islamic character.
Abstract:Worship in Islam is not merely the performance of rituals, but also reflects ethical and spiritual values embodied through etiquette. Without etiquette, worship can lose its inner meaning and fail to bring about spiritual…
l and social transformation. Etiquette is a reflection of a deep understanding of the purpose of worship and a servant's closeness to his Lord. It balances the physical and spiritual dimensions, as well as the formal and substantial aspects of every religious practice. This article aims to examine in depth the role of etiquette in perfecting the performance of the five main acts of worship in Islam, namely thaharah, prayer, zakat, fasting, and hajj. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method based on literature review. Data sources include the Qur'an and Hadith of the Prophet SAW, classical literature such as Riyadhus Shalihin and Ihya Ulumuddin, as well as contemporary references such as Tafsir Al-Azhar and scientific studies published in 2020 and beyond. The findings reveal that etiquette plays a crucial role in all forms of worship: purity reinforces both physical and spiritual cleanliness, prayer cultivates spiritual devotion and discipline, zakat instills social awareness and empathy, fasting trains patience and self-control, while the pilgrimage teaches orderliness, humility, and tolerance within the framework of global Islamic interaction. Adab is not merely etiquette but the essence that gives worship meaning and broad impact. Adab also serves as a tool for self-transformation toward becoming an outstanding Muslim in moral, spiritual, and social aspects in the modern era.
Abstract:Fenomena film bertema bidaah telah memicu beragam reaksi dalam masyarakat Indonesia, mulai dari dukungan yang kuat hingga pertentangan yang tajam. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dinamika perspektif pro dan kontra tersebut…
ersebut melalui kacamata filsafat ilmu, dengan menganalisis bagaimana konstruksi pengetahuan, nilai, dan interpretasi agama membentuk persepsi publik terhadap film bertema bidaah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang berlandaskan pada filsafat ilmu, khususnya fokus pada aspek epistemologis, aksiologis, dan ontologis dari isu-isu tersebut. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa perbedaan latar belakang pendidikan, pemahaman agama, dan kecenderungan ideologi merupakan faktor kunci yang mempengaruhi spektrum respon masyarakat. Lebih jauh lagi, film sebagai media komunikasi massa memainkan peran penting dalam memperluas atau memicu kekhawatiran tentang otoritas agama dan batas-batas penafsiran. Penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan filosofis tentang interaksi antara pengetahuan dan media dalam konteks budaya dan agama, dan mengundang refleksi kritis dari penonton dan pembuat film.
Abstract:Fazlur Rahman is one of the modern Muslim thinkers who plays an important role in the reconstruction of Islamic thought, especially in responding to the challenges of modernity. He argues that Islam is not a static teaching,…
ing, but rather a dynamic value
system that must always develop in accordance with the changing times. One of Rahman's
main criticisms of the Islamic world is the tendency to understand the Qur'an and Sunnah
literally without considering their historical and social context. He offers a double movement
methodology, an approach that traces the original meaning of the text in its historical
context, then applies it to modern conditions. This approach allows Islam to remain
relevant without losing its essence. In addition to the interpretation methodology, Rahman
also contributed to the reform of Islamic education, the integration of science with religion,
and the reconstruction of Islamic law based on the principle of maqasid al-shariah. He
emphasized the importance of reopening the door of ijtihad so that Muslims do not get
caught up in taqlid, namely the attitude of accepting Islamic law dogmatically without
critical evaluation. Rahman also criticized Islamic fundamentalism which tends to reject
modernity absolutely, as well as radical secularism which seeks to eliminate the spiritual
aspect of human life. According to him, Muslims must be able to adopt the positive aspects
of modernity, such as the development of science and technology, without sacrificing
Islamic values. With a more rational and contextual approach, Rahman provides a
foundation for Islamic renewal that is not only based on tradition, but also open to the
development of the times. His thoughts offer solutions to various global challenges faced by Muslims, including in
legal, social, and economic aspects. Thus, modernity is not a threat to Islam, but rather
an opportunity to strengthen Islamic values in the lives of contemporary society.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the internal and external business environment and determine the priority competitive strategy for the Percaya Diri Tofu Factory located in Utan Jaya Village, Cipayung District, Depok City. A descriptive…
escriptive qualitative approach was employed using SWOT analysis as the analytical tool. The findings reveal that the company's main strength is its strong customer relationships (score 0.51), while its primary weakness is the absence of a flagship product (score 0.42). The main opportunities include a broad market share and high customer loyalty (score 0.46), whereas the major threats are intense competition and fluctuating raw material prices (score 0.22). Based on the IFE, EFE, and SWOT analyses, the recommended strategy is business development to enhance the company's competitive advantage.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze public policy evaluation and environmental governance issues surrounding the Rempang Eco City Project in Indonesia, particularly following its exclusion from the National Strategic Project agenda.…
da. The research employs a qualitative approach using a case study method and systematic literature review from government regulations, scientific journals, environmental organization reports, official investigations, and national media coverage related to Rempang Island. Data were analyzed using public policy and environmental mitigation perspectives. The findings indicate that the Rempang Eco City policy generated serious social conflicts, ecological threats, and legal uncertainty due to weak community participation during the policy formulation process. From an environmental mitigation perspective, the industrialization of Rempang Island has the potential to trigger coastal ecosystem destruction, air and water pollution, coastal abrasion, loss of fishermen’s livelihoods, and prolonged social conflict. The government’s recent decision to remove Rempang Eco City from the National Strategic Project list is considered an important corrective policy. However, unresolved legal and environmental governance issues remain. Policy evaluation based on effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and appropriateness demonstrates that the Rempang Eco City policy failed to fulfill the principles of sustainable development and good governance.
Abstract:The conflict surrounding the Rempang Eco-City National Strategic Project (PSN) on Rempang Island, Batam City, Riau Islands Province, is one of the most complex development policy crises of the past decade. This study analyzes…
lyzes the neglected environmental disaster mitigation dimensions in the acceleration of the Rempang Eco-City PSN from nine environmental perspectives, while evaluating whether the cancellation of this strategic development policy is a normatively and empirically justifiable choice. Using a qualitative research approach with a case study design, the study combines regulatory analysis based on legal documents including Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, Environmental Impact Assessment (AMDAL) documents, and the Batam City Spatial Plan (RTRW) with field data from secondary sources compiled between 2023–2025. The findings reveal four main conclusions: (1) regulatory incoherence exists between Permenko Ekuin No. 7/2023 and Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management (PPLH) as well as Law No. 27/2007 on Coastal Zone Management; (2) the AMDAL process was carried out procedurally without participatory substance and was only initiated after the conflict erupted; (3) environmental impacts including threats of deforestation of protected forests, mangrove ecosystem degradation, and sea sand exploitation have not been adequately mitigated; and (4) resistance from approximately 80% of affected residents indicates a failure of the Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) principle. The most recent development shows that through Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No. 12 of 2025, signed by President Prabowo Subianto on February 10, 2025, Rempang Eco-City is no longer listed among the 77 national strategic projects. This study recommends a comprehensive policy evaluation for Rempang Island development based on an independent AMDAL review, fulfillment of the rights of the Malay indigenous community, and a moratorium on all construction activities until legal certainty is established.