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EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON WORK PRODUCTIVITY DYNAMICS AT PT MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC AUTOMOTIVE INDONESIA

Joko Dwiarto, Agung Surya Dwianto
Abstract: This study aims to explore the impact of transformational leadership on work productivity dynamics at PT Mitsubishi Electric Automotive Indonesia. Transformational leadership, which emphasizes inspiration, intellectual stimulation,… timulation, individualized consideration, and value-based motivation, is thought to have a significant influence on improving employee productivity. However, how such mechanisms work in the context of the automotive industry in Indonesia still requires in-depth exploration. Using a qualitative approach, this research adopts a case study method to analyse the perceptions, experiences, and interactions of employees and managers in responding to transformational leadership styles. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with managers and employees at PT Mitsubishi Electric Automotive Indonesia, as well as participatory observation in the work environment. Thematic analysis was used to identify key patterns related to motivation, work engagement, and productive behaviour change. The results revealed that transformational leadership contributes to increased productivity through three main mechanisms: (1) strengthening the psychological climate that encourages innovation, (2) increasing organizational commitment through identification with the company's vision, and (3) optimizing team collaboration through inspiring communication. However, implementation challenges were also identified, including resistance to change and a gap between management expectations and employees' adaptive capacity. The implications of this study provide practical insights for companies in designing more effective leadership development programs, while enriching the human resource management literature with a contextual perspective from the Indonesian automotive industry. Policy recommendations include case-based leadership training, participatory feedback approaches, and integration of transformational values in corporate culture.

GENERATION Z AND SOCIAL MEDIA: COLLABORATING TO ENHANCE COMPETENCIES

Yustika, Siska, Jaya, Hendra
Abstract: Generation Z, as digital natives, possesses a strong attachment to social media, which serves not only as a space for communication and entertainment but also as a medium for developing competencies. This article explores… s the collaboration between Generation Z and social media in efforts to enhance their skills in the digital era. Using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and literature analysis, this study finds that social media plays a crucial role in building competencies such as digital literacy, visual communication, creative marketing, and entrepreneurship. Platforms such as LinkedIn, TikTok, and Instagram have become key channels for self-directed learning, professional networking, and global collaboration. However, this article also identifies significant challenges, including the risk of distraction, consumption of irrelevant content, and the lack of guidance in using social media productively. Based on expert interviews, the study reveals the need for a strategic approach that involves digital literacy education and active supervision from educational institutions and families to optimize the potential of social media. This research contributes to the literature on technology and education by highlighting how Generation Z can effectively utilize social media for personal development and future professionalism.  

QIRA'AT AL-QUR'AN IN INDONESIA: APPROACH SOCIO- HISTORICAL ANALYSIS

Romlah Widayati
Abstract: This article examines the historical development of qiraat Al-Qur'an in Indonesia using a socio-historical analysis approach. The article discusses the dynamics of the spread and development of qiraat from the time of the… e arrival of Islam in the 13th century to the contemporary era in 2023. The analysis was carried out based on primary literature studies sourced from classical qiraat books and secondary research documentation from Scopus indexed journals. The research also examines the role of qiraat expert figures in Indonesia as well as the development of qiraat teaching methods that are adapted to the local cultural context. The research results show that the qiraat tradition in Indonesia experienced a significant transformation along with the interaction between Islamic values and local culture, which in turn formed the variety of qiraat that is popular in the archipelago. It is hoped that these findings can fill the gap in literature regarding the history of qiraat in Indonesia and offer a new perspective for the development of religious studies in the future.  

THE INFLUENCE OF E-COMMERCE ON BUYER INTEREST (STUDY ON STUDENTS OF THE ISLAMIC ECONOMICS STUDY PROGRAM AT IAIN AMBON)

Retno, Retno Widia Astuti
Abstract: This research is motivated by the condition of online buying and selling competition which is increasingly growing day in the community especially the students of syariah economic study program so that make the buyer interest.&#8230; erest. Companies or stores should further develop ideas for customer satisfaction to continue to be interested in buying in e-commerce. This research formulates the problem of whether e-commerce has an effect on buyer's interest and how much e-commerce influence to buyer interest of syariah economy study program at IAIN Ambon. In this study, data were collected through questionnaire method to 32 respondents who had made a purchase in e-commerce in IAIN Ambon economic study program using research method is Research Type, Research Type, Research Data Sources, Data Collection Method, Population and sample, Technique Data Processing, Quantitative Data Analysis Technique. The result of this research indicate that there is e-commerce influence to buyer interest proved by t test value show the number 9,649 and its significance 0.000 <0,05 from result above hence there is significant influence between e-commerce and buyer interest. The result of determination coefficient analysis (R2) shows how big influence e-commerce to buyer interest that is 0,748 meaning 7,48% and the rest 25,2% influenced by other variable not discussed in this research. 

THE GROSS MOTOR ABILITY PROFILE OF GRADE V STUDENTS IS BASED ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS OF THE COASTAL AREA AT SDN 003 SERI KUALA LOBAM, BINTAN REGENCY, RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE

Ghea Ardila Wibowo, Oca Fernandes AF, Siti Maesaroh
Abstract: This study aims to find out the extent of gross motor skills of grade 5 elementary school students in SDN 003 Seri Kuala Lobam. The researcher took research samples at the school location in the coastal area. According to&#8230; o local elementary school teachers and also the results of researchers' observations over the years, there are differences in the development of both academic and non-academic elementary school students between areas adjacent to the sea and those that are not. including in his gross motor development. Motor development is very necessary for children's development, especially in school. gross motor is a skill that requires coordination of a large part of the child's body. Based on the above opinion, it is concluded that gross motor is a physical movement activity that requires coordination of the limbs by using their large muscles. Students who have good motor skills are able to do sports skills than students who have fission skills. From the explanation above, the researcher wants to conduct research on the Gross Motor Ability Profile of students, where this is the main focus because Gross Motor Skills is very important to be mastered by a person because he can do daily activities, without having good movements he will lag behind others, such as: running, jumping, pushing, throwing, catching, kicking and so on, these activities require and use large muscles in a person's body  

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION IN IMPROVING THE WELFARE OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES THROUGH MARINE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN KAIRATU VILLAGE

Elvira Delvi Sopalauw
Abstract:   This study aims to examine the effectiveness of education in improving the welfare of coastal communities through sustainable management of marine resources in Kairatu Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The&#8230; he research method used is a quantitative approach with survey techniques. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire distributed to 30 respondents who are coastal communities, supplemented by limited interviews to enrich the data. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression to determine the effect of the effectiveness of education (independent variable) on the level of welfare of coastal communities (dependent variable). The results of the analysis show that there is a strong, positive, and significant relationship between the effectiveness of education and community welfare, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.72. This means that 72% of the variation in coastal community welfare can be explained by the effectiveness of education, while the rest is influenced by other external factors. This study shows that education that is right on target, locally based, and contextual has a major contribution in increasing community capacity in managing marine resources sustainably. Therefore, strengthening education in coastal areas is an important strategy in efforts to improve the quality of life and empower the economy of coastal communities.

ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE NEEDS FOR ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW STUDENTS AT STITNU SAKINAH DHARMASRAYA

Angel Sophia Intan
Abstract: This study investigates the English language needs of Islamic Economic Law students at STITNU Sakinah Dharmasraya. In the era of globalization, English proficiency is crucial for academic and professional success, particularly&#8230; ularly in fields that intersect with global issues, such as Islamic economic law. This research is using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research involved interviews, observations, and data analysis to identify students’ English competencies and challenges. The Findings in this research show that students require strong skills in reading, writing, speaking, and listening, especially to understand international literature, compose academic and legal documents, and participate in global discourse. However, students face major obstacles such as limited vocabulary rela ted to Sharia and economic terminology, and a lack of confidence in speaking due to minimal exposure. Despite these challenges, students demonstrate high motivation to improve their English for academic advancement and career opportunities. The study emphasizes the need for English instruction tailored to the specific demands of Islamic economic law to better prepare students for global competitiveness

REVIEW OF THE HOME OWNERSHIP LOAN (KPR) PROCEDURE AT BANK BTN KC TASIKMALAYA

Iman Nugraha, Cecep, Andi Usmar
Abstract: This study aims to review the mortgage lending process in a bank, focusing on procedures, requirements, and challenges faced by both the bank and customers. The research background is based on the author's internship experience&#8230; erience at the bank, providing an opportunity to gain in-depth insights into the mortgage approval mechanism from a practical perspective. This study employs a qualitative method, utilizing interviews with bank employees involved in the mortgage application process and literature studies related to banking policies. The findings reveal that mortgage approval involves a comprehensive evaluation of the borrower's financial capability, including credit analysis and compliance with banking regulations. Additionally, several challenges were identified, such as the lengthy administrative process and credit risk factors that the bank must consider. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that mortgage lending requires a balance between the bank's interests and customer needs, necessitating innovations in procedures and service optimization to improve process efficiency.

INFLUENCE BIG FIVE PERSONALITY TO HAPPINESS FOR STUDENTS FROM MALUKU IN MALANG

Nani, Firhani Rasni Lestaluhu
Abstract: This research aims to see the effect big five personality to happiness to students from Maluku in Malang. The research subjects were 32 people who were students from Maluku and were studying in the city of Malang, aged 19&#8230; 9 - 27 years. The research instrument uses a Likert scale, namely Big Five Inventory (BFI)  to measure big five personality And Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ) to measure happiness. After testing, the results obtained were not significant (sig = 0.130>0.05), which means that big five personality does not affect happiness to students from Maluku in Malang. Apart from that, the role percentage big five personality in influencing happiness only 7.5%, while the rest is influenced by other factors. 

THE CONTRIBUTION OF ENGLISH PROFICIENCY, LEARNING MOTIVATION, AND SOCIAL SUPPORT TO ACCOUNTING STUDENTS’ PROFESSIONALISM AND LEARNING STRATEGIES IN THE GLOBAL ERA

Rochamzan, Suhartina, Zulkifli
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the contribution of English proficiency, learning motivation, and social support to accounting students’ professionalism and learning strategies in the global era. The rapid globalization requires&#8230; uires students to possess not only technical skills but also effective international communication abilities. In this context, English proficiency is crucial for accounting students to access international literature and understand global standards. Additionally, high learning motivation encourages students to be more disciplined and active in academic activities, while social support from the academic environment plays a role in enhancing their confidence and professionalism. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey involving 200 accounting students from various universities in Makassar, South Sulawesi. The analysis results show that all three factors significantly impact students’ professionalism and learning strategies. English proficiency is positively correlated with improved professionalism and learning strategies, while learning motivation enhances students' professionalism quality, and social support plays an essential role in developing professional attitudes and improving learning strategies. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating these three factors into higher education curricula to prepare students for global challenges and enhance their competitiveness in the international job market.