Abstract:Idealism and realism are two opposing philosophies that have shaped the field of education for centuries. These two philosophies have significantly influenced educational practices and curriculum development, with educators…
ors often incorporating elements of both idealism and realism into their teaching methods. The method used in this study is a literature review, which involves searching for literature from both international and national sources using tools like QuillBot. This literature study examines the relationship between relevant writings and supporting literature, such as books, journals, articles, theses, and other relevant sources found on the internet. The results of this study show that the integration of idealism and realism in education is crucial to providing students with a comprehensive and effective learning experience. By balancing a focus on ethical values and practical skills, educators can help students develop the tools they need to thrive in both academic settings and the real world.
Abstract:This study examines the moral values in the song lyrics of Price Tag by Jessie J. . The song critiques the growing focus on materialism and emphasizes the importance of love, happiness, and authenticity in life. The research…
arch aims to identify and analyze the moral messages conveyed through the song, using a qualitative approach to explore the lyrics and categorize the moral themes. The analysis reveals that the song advocates for a shift in societal focus—from the pursuit of wealth and material possessions to prioritizing emotional well-being and human connection. The moral values identified in the lyrics include love and affection, bravery, sympathy, and honesty. The findings suggest that the song calls for a shift in focus—from valuing money and possessions to prioritizing emotional well-being, human relationships, and genuine happiness. The most frequent moral value expressed in the song is love and affection, with the lyrics urging listeners to "pay with love" and to prioritize emotional connections over material wealth. In conclusion, Price Tag offers a critique of materialism while encouraging listeners to value love and unity. The study highlights the power of music as a tool for spreading moral messages and inspiring positive change in society, especially in an era where consumerism often overshadows more meaningful pursuits.
Abstract:This research evaluates the performance of coastal safety structures in mitigating wave runoff through laboratory-scale simulations. Pancana Beach in Barru Regency, South Sulawesi, was selected as the research site due to…
o its vulnerability to wave-induced beach damage. To simulate wave conditions, a wave generator was designed using a 12-volt DC motor integrated into an acrylic wave bath. This research analyses the effectiveness of three types of coastal safety structures: reflectors, sea walls and sloping sea walls. Laboratory experiments measured the wave overflow volume for each type of structure under controlled conditions. The results showed that reflector-type structures achieved the highest efficiency in mitigating wave overtopping, with an average minimum overtopping value of 0.006 m³/ms. The findings emphasise the importance of selecting and designing appropriate coastal protection measures to minimise coastal erosion, protect coastal infrastructure and reduce risks to surrounding settlements. This study contributes valuable insights into the role of engineered structures in enhancing coastal resilience, especially for areas vulnerable to high wave energy.
Abstract:This research addresses obstacles to effective English communication, focusing on essential language competencies—listening, speaking, reading, and writing—that are critical in global business. It explores which language…
uage skills are most important for international business communication and examines the impact of language proficiency on professional success. The goal of the study is to identify these key competencies for successful global business interactions and to provide insight into which skills professionals should focus on developing. To achieve this, a systematic literature review is conducted, establishing a structured theoretical framework by drawing on findings from previous research. The study concludes that essential language competencies for global business success include verbal communication, writing skills, cross-cultural understanding, listening, and negotiation abilities. Among these, verbal skills in English, as an international language, are especially crucial in settings such as presentations, meetings, and negotiations. Effective verbal communication requires not only mastery of grammar but also the ability to use non-verbal cues, like intonation and body language, to reinforce and clarify messages. These competencies are emphasized as crucial for professionals who wish to excel in the global business landscape, where effective communication can significantly influence outcomes. The findings suggest that developing both language and cultural understanding equips professionals to engage more effectively across linguistic and cultural boundaries, enhancing their ability to negotiate, collaborate, and succeed in diverse business environments.
Abstract:Human resource planning in the industrial revolution of the society 5.0 era must be carried out carefully, strategically and effectively in responding to the challenges of human resources that have flexibility that changes…
es very quickly. The purpose of this research is to provide an explanation of the study of the role of human resource planning in job analysis and recruitment of human resources within the company, namely by formulating human resource planning steps based on job analysis and explaining the importance of job analysis in developing recruitment and workforce development strategies, and evaluating human resource planning effectively and efficiently by making continuous improvements to the human resource planning that has been arranged in accordance with the vision and mission of the Company. The research method used is descriptive analytical method obtained from secondary data sources taken from journals, articles and books using a qualitative research approach to literature study. The results of this study indicate that HR planning based on job analysis can provide a strategic advantage in managing the workforce in the company so that human resource planning in this study has an important role in job analysis and job analysis provides a strong basis for developing HR strategies, from recruitment to company development
Abstract:This theoretical analysis examines the conceptual frameworks and scholarly perspectives on employee commitment in organizations, synthesizing current literature to develop a comprehensive understanding of commitment-building…
ilding strategies. Through an extensive review of
contemporary organizational behavior theories, we explore the multifaceted nature of employee
commitment and its theoretical implications for organizational success. The study analyzes
various theoretical models of employee commitment, identifying key constructs and their
interrelationships. The analysis reveals that employee commitment is conceptualized through
multiple theoretical lenses, including social exchange theory, organizational support theory, and
the job demands-resources model. This paper contributes to the academic discourse by proposing
an integrated theoretical framework for understanding and developing employee commitment,
considering both individual psychological factors and organizational contextual elements.
This study examines the evolution of employee commitment concepts within the modern business
context, focusing on theoretical frameworks including Social Exchange Theory, Organizational
Support Theory, and the Job Demands-Resources Model. Employee commitment is regarded as a critical element for organizational success and stability, encompassing affective, continuance, and
normative dimensions. In addition to psychological factors, work environment, and job
satisfaction, the research highlights the need for a holistic approach in strategies to develop
employee loyalty. Through a literature analysis, this study aims to provide comprehensive insights
and strategic recommendations for enhancing employee engagement and retention within
organizations.
Keywords: employee commitment theory, organizational loyalty, theoretical framework,
organizational behavior, workplace psychology
Abstract:The Fifth Industrial Revolution (Industry 5.0) presents both challenges and opportunities for global economic development, where advanced technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), big data, and the Internet of Things…
hings (IoT) are transforming industries and societies. The main challenges include the lack of human capital preparedness to quickly adapt to technological advancements and the low level of environmental awareness in many industrial sectors. Economic growth that focuses excessively on natural resource exploitation exacerbates environmental degradation and climate change. Therefore, collaboration between human resources, technology, and environmental consciousness is essential to achieving sustainable and inclusive development.
This study aims to identify gaps in human resource readiness, technological utilization, and environmental awareness and to propose economic development strategies for the industry 5.0 era that address these challenges. The research method employed is a literature review, analyzing various academic papers, reports, and secondary data from scientific journals, government reports, and industry-related articles. The findings show that technology serves as a primary driver of innovation, but human-technology collaboration is crucial for creating sustainable value. Additionally, the rising environmental awareness offers opportunities for industries to shift towards more eco-friendly business models, such as the circular economy and renewable energy. Collaboration between governments, the private sector, academia, and civil society is needed to realize inclusive and sustainable development in this era.
Abstract:Effective career planning and development is essential in the context of today's competitive and dynamic job market. A systematic approach is crucial to helping individuals and organizations identify and achieve their career…
reer goals. This research aims to analyze the importance of a systematic approach in career planning and development, the challenges faced, and the determining factors for success that need to be considered. The method used in this research is literature study, which includes analysis of related literature and best practices in career development. The research results show that self-assessment, setting clear goals, developing skills, as well as mentorship and technology support play an important role in achieving career success. Apart from that, organizations must also play an active role in providing structured development programs to increase employee engagement. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the need for synergy between individuals and organizations in creating a mutually beneficial career development ecosystem.
Abstract:Implementing human resource management (HCM) is one of the main strategies for improving the quality of human resources (HR) and leading to increased business performance. Human capital theory focuses on the development…
and utilization of human resources as assets of strategic value. Continuous development of education, training and experience will produce a quality workforce capable of providing maximum contribution to the organization. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of HCM in the context of human resource development as a basis for improving organizational performance. This journal uses a theoretical approach from human resources to explore how investments in developing employee skills, knowledge, and abilities can increase a company's productivity, innovation, and competitiveness in the global marketplace.
Abstract:Mental disorders are stressors that can cause changes in a person's thinking, perception, behavior, and feelings. Schizophrenia is a psychotic mental disorder that has positive, negative, and cognitive signs and symptoms.…
. The World Health Organization in 2021 stated that the prevalence of schizophrenia in the world increased to 26 million people. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders where a person experiences changes or disturbances in sensory perception involving the five senses. The most common hallucination is auditory hallucination. One of the non-pharmacological treatments that can be done in patients with auditory hallucination is Murottal Therapy. Murottal therapy is a therapy by reading or listening to Al-Qur'an. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the nursing process regarding the application of murottal therapy as an effort to control auditory hallucination. The research method used is a case study with the target of schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations at Banyumas Hospital. After Murottal Therapy for 6 days, the results showed that the patient could control his hallucinations as evidenced by the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale score which decreased, score of 22 on the first day and a score of 10 on the sixth day. Therefore, it can be concluded that Murottal Therapy Surah Ar-Rahman verses 1-78 which is performed once a day for 6 days with a duration of 16 minutes, has proven effective for controlling auditory hallucinations in schizophrenic patients.