Abstract:Contemporary congregational spirituality faces significant challenges due to the rise of individualism, competition, and self-centered orientations that hinder the practice of humility, service, and unity among believers.…
. This condition highlights the importance of a strong theological foundation for cultivating Christ-centered spirituality. This study aims to examine the concept of the ethics of the cross in Philippians 2:5–11 from the perspective of Pauline Christology, identify the ethical values embedded within the passage, and explain their implications for congregational spiritual formation. The study employs a qualitative method with a theological-expository approach through library research and exegetical analysis of Philippians 2:5–11. The findings reveal that the ethics of the cross is rooted in Christ’s self-emptying, His taking the form of a servant, His obedience unto death on the cross, and His subsequent exaltation by God. This ethical framework is expressed through three principal values: relinquishing personal rights and privileges, serving with humility, and demonstrating complete obedience to the will of God. The findings further indicate that congregational spiritual formation should be centered on the transformation of the mind, a life characterized by service, and communal relationships that reflect the character of Christ. The novelty of this study lies in its formulation of the ethics of the cross as a systematic and Christ-centered model of spiritual formation that bridges Pauline Christology and the spiritual development of contemporary congregations.
Abstract:The advancement of digital technology has transformed consumption patterns while simultaneously increasing risks related to consumer protection, including online fraud, information manipulation, and misuse of personal data,…
ta, thereby requiring more critical and comprehensive literacy skills. This study addresses the problem of low consumer protection literacy, as indicated by high levels of impulsive consumption behavior, limited understanding of consumer rights and obligations, and an imbalance between the intensity of technology use and the ability to evaluate information effectively. The purpose of this research is to examine the role of Social Studies education in enhancing consumer protection literacy, its integration into the learning process, and the effectiveness of its implementation in the digital era through a literature review approach. The findings reveal that consumer protection literacy remains at a moderate to low level, yet it has a significant relationship with rational economic decision-making and the ability to mitigate digital risks. Social Studies education has been proven effective in improving such literacy through contextual, interactive, and experience-based learning, which strengthens students’ understanding, attitudes, and skills as consumers. The novelty of this study lies in the conceptual and practical integration of consumer protection literacy into Social Studies learning, encompassing cognitive, affective, and behavioral dimensions, as well as emphasizing pedagogical strategies based on case studies and reflective discussions as effective approaches to shaping intelligent and responsible consumers in the digital era.
Abstract:Chronic pain represents a major global health burden and often remains resistant to conventional pharmacological treatment, prompting the exploration of alternative therapeutic strategies. Electroencephalographic (EEG) neurofeedback…
eurofeedback has emerged as a non-invasive neuromodulatory intervention that enables patients to self-regulate brain activity and potentially alleviate persistent pain symptoms. This systematic review addresses the research problem of inconsistent evidence regarding the clinical efficacy and underlying mechanisms of EEG-based neurofeedback for chronic pain management in adults. A comprehensive analysis of 80 studies involving adults with chronic pain lasting at least three months was conducted, examining neurofeedback protocols, clinical pain outcomes, neurophysiological changes, secondary benefits, and methodological quality. Findings revealed heterogeneous results, with several studies reporting statistically significant and clinically meaningful pain reduction, particularly in conditions such as chemotherapy-induced neuropathy, fibromyalgia, and chronic back pain. Observed neurophysiological changes, including increased alpha power and modified connectivity in pain-related brain regions, were sometimes associated with clinical improvement, alongside reported benefits in sleep quality, mood, and overall well-being. However, evidence from sham-controlled randomized trials showed no significant differences between intervention and control groups, highlighting methodological limitations and challenges in blinding procedures. The review concludes that EEG neurofeedback is a safe and feasible intervention with potential therapeutic value for chronic pain, although current evidence remains inconsistent. The novelty of this study lies in its integrative evaluation of clinical outcomes, neurophysiological mechanisms, and protocol-specific effects, while emphasizing the need for personalized approaches, biomarker identification, and rigorous experimental designs to clarify efficacy and optimize treatment implementation.
Abstract:Students in early adulthood often face academic, social, and personal pressures that cause fluctuations in mood and affect mental health and psychological well-being. The main issue addressed in this study is students’ low…
low ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions adaptively, highlighting the need for effective strategies to enhance emotional awareness. This research investigates the effectiveness of self-reflection and journaling in improving students’ mood awareness. A combination of descriptive qualitative and quasi-experimental pretest-posttest designs was used, with instruments including mood scales, reflection guidelines, and students’ daily journals. Results showed a 32% increase in the average mood awareness score, a decrease in students with low awareness from 64% to 18%, and an increase in high awareness from 14% to 56%. Active participation was observed in 78% of students, while 85% consistently documented their emotional experiences, 88% reported feeling relieved, and 76% could identify recurring emotional patterns. The intervention also promoted the development of more adaptive self-regulation strategies, such as time management, adequate rest, and social support, increasing from 21% before the intervention to 69% afterward. Sustainability of practice was indicated by 61% of students intending to continue journaling independently and 57% integrating it into their daily routines. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of self-reflection and journaling as a practical, systematic, and sustainable approach to enhance emotional awareness and psychological well-being. The findings confirm that a simple yet structured intervention can create significant improvements in emotion management and adaptive behaviors among students.
Abstract:Stunting remains a crucial public health issue in Indonesia as it has multidimensional impacts on physical growth, cognitive development, productivity, and the long-term quality of human resources. This study aims to analyze…
lyze the potential application of predictive Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Wearable Health Technology in preventing child stunting, with an emphasis on the integration of technology into the health system, socio-cultural interrelations, and ethical dimensions that need to be anticipated. The research employed a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review, analysis of national health policies, and examination of reports on the implementation of digital health technologies related to child health. The results indicate that wearable devices are effective in recording health indicators in real-time, while predictive AI algorithms enable early detection of stunting risks, allowing interventions to be carried out quickly, accurately, and in a personalized manner. However, the success of implementation is highly dependent on the support of the digital health ecosystem, including adaptive regulations, infrastructure readiness, digital literacy among communities, as well as multi-stakeholder collaboration involving the government, medical professionals, the technology industry, and families. This study affirms that the integration of Wearable Health Technology and predictive AI is not merely an additional tool in medical services, but rather a representation of a health system transformation towards a more preventive, predictive, precise, and participatory paradigm. Thus, the utilization of evidence-based digital innovations has the potential to strengthen the effectiveness of stunting prevention programs in Indonesia while accelerating the achievement of national health development targets within the context of technological disruption and global dynamics.
Abstract:Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the major health problems in Indonesia, with high rates of spread and social stigma that worsens the condition of survivors. The LAPOR TB platform is present as a digital innovation to support…
TB elimination through increased access to justice and the fulfillment of health rights. This study analyzes the implementation of the LAPOR TB platform from a juridical perspective, using normative research methods that involve legislative and conceptual approaches. The results of the study show that this platform has great potential to improve access to health services for TB survivors, but still faces various legal challenges, including personal data protection, limited access to technology, ineffective complaint mechanisms, and weak law enforcement. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen legal policies, improve technological infrastructure, and eliminate social stigma to ensure that this platform can run effectively. With these steps, LAPOR TB is expected to be able to support TB elimination efforts and fulfill the right to health for all Indonesian people.
Abstract:Students can recognize gaining knowledge of material if in the mastering manner they use gear and substances referred to as getting to know media. This tool can take the shape of a physical item, inclusive of sporting out…
out experiments to understand standards in actual terms,
along with melting experiments to search for string wavves. Waves are also known as
vibration phenomena that propagate via a medium or maybe without a medium, these
vibrations may be idea of as oscillations that pass from one factor to another, because the
characteristic of an test is real and additionally uses teaching equipment, as well as an
approach for educators to make college students lively and satisfied in studying. This
observe ambitions to analyze the Melde experiment that's usedto decide the traits of waves
in strings. The test become accomplished by using striking a string and growing waves with
a certain frequency. The analysis effects display that Melde's experiment is powerful in
figuring out the properties of waves in strings, the results of those findings may be utilized
in various fields together with physics and engineering. This research utilized literature as
a method, examine methodology. The ranges in the use of the literature technique are looking
at, analyzing, then figuring out, then ultimately several opinions of the research that has
been achieved. There are 25 published articles acquired from various domestic assets
analyzed in this article. via wearing out a Melde test to determine a wave on a string,
students can discover the primary concepts of mechanical waves and college students begin
to have direct enjoy the use of the Melde experiment. And by means of sporting out the Melde
experiment students can be encouraged to recognize the role of tension, string density, and
string duration within the formation of status waves via statistics evaluation from their
personal experiments and are capable of increase students' talents in facts collection,
information evaluation, and the software of bodily principles to waves on strings in context,
experimental.
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the character Tara in the novel Katarsis by Anastasia Aemilia. The researcher uses Sigmund Freud's personality dynamics theory to examine Tara's traits that…
appear in Anastasia Aemilia's novel Katarsis. The work is a "thriller psychology" genre. The protagonist's involvement in a serial murder plot and the complex dynamics of the novel's female protagonist are points of contention. This research utilizes literary psychology methodology to conduct descriptive qualitative research. The findings show that the female protagonist in the novel exhibits tendencies of aggression and anxiety. Tara's destructive, hurtful and murderous actions characterize her aggressive tendencies. A negative affective state accompanied by bodily feelings is known as anxiety. On the other hand, Tara also has psychopathic behavior and has manipulative, antisocial and impulsive behavior.
Abstract:Seiring berjalannya waktu, individu bertumbuh melalui fase penyelesaian tantangan hidup dan pembentukan jati dirinya. Proses ini disebut dengan pertumbuhan pribadi (personal growth). Pertumbuhan pribadi mengacu pada keterampilan…
rampilan seseorang secara aktif untuk terlibat dalam proses perubahan kognitif, afektif, maupun perilaku. Pertumbuhan pribadi salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang kehidupan individu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah individu dengan latar belakang yang sama melalui proses pertumbuhan diri yang sama. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded theory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap individu memiliki karakteristik masing-masing dalam bertumbuh namun dapat ditinjau dari aspek yang sama. Hal ini dikarenakan perbedaan latar belakang budaya dan rentang kehidupan (usia) masing-masing individu. Aspek pertumbuhan personal antara lain: 1) pengenalan terhadap diri sendiri (intrapersonal); 2) sosialisasi dengan orang lain (interpersonal); dan 3) pembentukan prioritas. Ketiga aspek ini memiliki indikator masing-masing yang dapat meninjau proses pertumbuhan pribadi seorang individu. Individu yang bertumbuh dengan baik dan positif akan memfasilitasi pencapaian kesejahteraan psikologis.
Abstract:Paparan debu dan polusi udara di lingkungan pertambangan menjadi faktor risiko penting terjadinya gangguan pernapasan, termasuk Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA), pada pekerja tambang. Desa Lambuluo, Kecamatan Motui,…
, Kabupaten Konawe Utara merupakan wilayah yang berada di sekitar aktivitas pertambangan sehingga pekerja berpotensi mengalami pajanan debu secara terus-menerus. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran pekerja tambang tentang bahaya polusi udara di tempat kerja serta mendorong perilaku pencegahan ISPA melalui pembagian masker dan media edukasi leaflet. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 40 pekerja tambang yang berdomisili di Desa Lambuluo. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 24–25 Juli 2025 dengan pendekatan door to door. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi koordinasi dengan pemerintah desa, penyusunan dan pencetakan leaflet, penyiapan masker percontohan, distribusi paket masker dan leaflet, serta edukasi singkat mengenai bahaya debu tambang, dampaknya terhadap kesehatan pernapasan, cara penggunaan masker yang benar, dan pentingnya mengganti masker apabila kotor atau rusak. Evaluasi dilakukan secara deskriptif berdasarkan cakupan penerima masker dan leaflet, dengan indikator keberhasilan minimal 80% dari sasaran. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa 38 dari 40 pekerja tambang menerima masker dan leaflet, dengan capaian sebesar 95%. Capaian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan door to door efektif menjangkau pekerja dan memungkinkan penyampaian pesan kesehatan secara lebih personal. Kegiatan ini menjadi langkah awal promotif-preventif dalam pencegahan ISPA, namun perlu dilanjutkan dengan edukasi berkala, pemantauan kepatuhan penggunaan masker, dan pengendalian debu yang lebih komprehensif di lingkungan kerja tambang secara berkelanjutan oleh pihak terkait.