Abstract:Abstract: Children's nutritional issues are an important concern for parents to pay attention to growth and development, especially health and well-being. According to the results of the Ministry of Health's Indonesian Nutrition…
utrition Status Survey (SSGI), there are 4 nutritional problems for children in Indonesia, namely stunting, wasting, underweight and everweight. In this research, how to predict signs of symptoms of a decline in a child's nutritional status using a machine learning algorithm, a prediction model was designed using logistic regression in Python IDE to predict whether a child is indicated by a decline in nutrition or not. Dataset from Bengkayang Community Health Center data consisting of 657 pediatric patient data. The dataset is divided into 7 features (independent variables) and 1 predictor (dependent variable). Test results show perfect performance with precision, recall, F1-score, accuracy values of 100%. Then the visualization results on the ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve to depict the TP (True Positive) value on the Y axis against the FP (false Positive) value on the become overfit. It is recommended that in preparing the training dataset, measure the training data and reduce the features, after carrying out feature selection to increase the accuracy of the model.
Keywords: child nutritional status; growth and development logistic regression; machine learning
Abstract: Masalah Gizi anak menjadi perhatian penting bagi orangtua untuk memperhatikan tumbuh kembang, terutama kesehatan dan kejahteraan. Menurut hasil survei status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Kemenkes memperlihatkan 4 permasalahan gizi anak di Indonesia yaitu stunting, wasting, underweight, dan everweight. Dalam penelitian ini, bagaimana memprediksi tanda gejala penurunan status gizi anak menggunakan algoritma machine learning dirancang model prediksi menggunakan logistic regression pada Python IDE dengan memprediksi anak terindikasi penurunan gizi atau tidak. Dataset dari data Puskesmas Bengkayang yang terdiri 657 data pasien anak. Dataset dibagi menjadi 7 feature (variabel independen) dan 1 predictor (variabel dependen). Hasil Pengujian memperlihatkan kinerja yang sempurna dengan nilai presisi, recall, F1-score, akurasi, sebesar 100%. Kemudian hasil Visualisasi pada kurva ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) untuk menggambarkan nilai TP (True Positif) di sumbu Y terhadap nilai FP (false Positif) di sumbu X juga menunjukkan nilai yang sangat tinggi dan sudah mendekati angka 1 ini pertanda bahwa model ini menjadi overfit. Sebaiknya dalam persiapan training dataset diukur dengan data training dan mengurangi feature, setelah melakukan feature Selection untuk meningkatkan akurasi model.
Keywords: logistic regression; machine learning; status gizi anak; tumbuh kembang
Abstract:Abstract: The advances in information technology have substantially affected the world of education. One of these impacts is the emergence of the concept of innovative schools. The Smart School application is a solution…
to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of managing the educational procedures in schools. This research intends to design a Smart School application using the Web-based Prototype method. The prototype method allows developers to design and develop application prototypes that can be tested by users (teachers, students, and parents) before implementing the actual application. This will help identify user needs, collect feedback and ensure that the resulting Smart School application meets the expectations and needs of all stakeholders. The Smart School application has many features, such as student data management, lesson schedules, homework and test management, communication between teachers, students and parents, and tracking student learning progress. This application is designed with a web interface like computers, tablets and smartphones. The resulting Smart School application using the Prototype approach will be better able to meet changing user needs and help improve the quality of education in schools. Apart from that, web technology will make it easier to access and use applications by all stakeholders in the world of education.
Keywords: Smart School Application; Prototype; Website
Abstrak: Kemajuan teknologi informasi sudah meninggalkan efek yang substansial terhadap dunia pendidikan. Salah satu dampak tersebut adalah munculnya konsep sekolah cerdas. Aplikasi Smart School merupakan solusi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi pengelolaan prosedur pendidikan di sekolah. Riset ini bermaksud untuk merancang aplikasi Smart School dengan menggunakan metode Prototype berbasis Web. Metode Prototipe memungkinkan pengembang merancang dan mengembangkan prototipe aplikasi yang dapat diuji oleh pengguna (guru, siswa, dan orang tua) sebelum menerapkan aplikasi sebenarnya. Hal ini akan membantu mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pengguna, mengumpulkan umpan balik dan memastikan bahwa aplikasi Smart School yang dihasilkan memenuhi harapan dan kebutuhan seluruh pemangku kepentingan. Aplikasi Smart School dirancang dengan banyak fitur yang beragam seperti pengelolaan data siswa, jadwal pelajaran, pengelolaan pekerjaan rumah dan ulangan, komunikasi antara guru, siswa dan orangtua, serta pelacakan kemajuan perkembangan pembelajaran siswa. Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan antarmuka web seperti komputer, tablet, dan smartphone. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Prototype, diharapkan aplikasi Smart School yang dihasilkan akan lebih mampu memenuhi perubahan kebutuhan pengguna dan dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di sekolah. Selain itu, pemanfaatan teknologi web akan memudahkan akses dan penggunaan aplikasi oleh seluruh pemangku kepentingan di dunia pendidikan.
Kata kunci: Aplikasi Smart School; Prototype; Website
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid development of technology makes stakeholders need easy and fast services. One of them is an easy and fast tutor search service. Parents who have a very busy life and school materials that develop very…
rapidly make parents less able to help their children learn at home so parents need a solution in the form of an information system to facilitate the search for tutors. In the development of this information system adopts by combining the architecture of the model view controller (MVC) and restful web service because development using the architecture is very easy, fast and can be developed into multi platforms. Then in the development of this system using the Agile Scrum Methodology approach which is able to complete system development very quickly and organized. Regular communication in this Scrum approach makes the team feel comfortable because each member knows each other's progress process and obstacles. So that the achievements of each target can always be controlled and completed. So that the creation of an information system for the search for tutors is on target and can be used by the public.
Keywords: Agile, Agile Scrum Methodology, Information System, restful web service
Abstrak: Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi membuat stakeholder membutuhkan pelayanan yang mudah dan cepat. Salah satunya adalah layanan pencarian guru les yang mudah dan cepat. Orang tua yang memiliki kehidupan yang sangat sibuk dan materi sekolah yang berkembang sangat pesat membuat orang tua kurang bisa membantu anaknya belajar di rumah sehingga orang tua membutuhkan solusi berupa sistem informasi untuk memudahkan pencarian tutor. Dalam perkembangannya sistem informasi mengadopsi dengan menggabungkan arsitektur model view controller (MVC) dan restful web service karena pengembangan menggunakan arsitektur tersebut sangat mudah, cepat dan dapat dikembangkan menjadi multi platform. Kemudian dalam pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan pendekatan Agile Scrum Methodology yang mampu menyelesaikan pengembangan sistem dengan sangat cepat dan terorganisir. Komunikasi yang teratur dalam pendekatan Scrum ini membuat tim merasa nyaman karena setiap anggota saling mengetahui proses kemajuan dan hambatan masing-masing. Sehingga capaian setiap target dapat selalu terkontrol dan selesai. Serta terciptanya sistem informasi pencarian tutor tepat sasaran dan dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat
Kata kunci: Agile, Agile Scrum Methodology, Sistem Informasi, restful web service
Abstract:Abstract: Currently, the increasing needs of the community to obtain efficient, effective, transparent and accountable public services. Various applications are designed in order to realize a transparent work system of accountable…
ccountable funds and an increase in work processes that are fast, precise, and accurate. Therefore, local governments are now developing e-Government or in the Indonesian government known as the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE). In running SPBE, the Central Lombok Regency Government, especially the Department of Communication and Informatics, participates in developing SPBE, one of which is in the Informatics Application Division which has an Informatics Application Management Program. This research aims to support SPBE-based informatics application management services for OPDs in Central Lombok Regency and the public. This SPBE design adopts the TOGAF 9.2 approach, and is also adjusted to the Presidential Regulation on Electronic-Based Government Systems in designing. This research focuses on the Informatics Application Management Program with business process architecture domain, service architecture domain, data and information architecture domain, application architecture domain, and technology (infrastructure) architecture domain. The result of this research is a blueprint that will be used as a solution or support for the running of SPBE in the Informatics Application Management Program.
Keywords: electronic-based government system, department of communication and informatics, informatics application management program, togaf 9.2
Abstrak Saat ini, meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat untuk mendapatkan pelayanan publik yang efisien, efektif, transparan dan akuntabel publik. Berbagai aplikasi di rancang agar dapat mewujudkan sistem kerja yang transparan dana akuntabel serta adanya peningkatan proses kerja yang cepat, tepat, dan akurat. Maka dari itu, Pemerintah daerah kini mengembangkan e-Government atau di pemerintahan Indonesia dikenal sebagai Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE). Dalam menjalankan SPBE Pemerintah Kabupaten Lombok Tengah khususnya Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika ikut serta mengembangkan SPBE salah satunya pada Bidang Aplikasi Informatika yang memiliki Program Pengelolaan Aplikasi Informatika. Dalam penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menunjang layanan pengelolaan aplikasi informatika berbasis SPBE bagi OPD yang ada di Kab. Lombok Tengah dan juga publik. Perancangan SPBE ini mengadopsi pendekatan TOGAF 9.2, dan juga di sesuaikan dengan Peraturan Presiden tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik dalam melakukan perancangan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada Program Pengelolaan Aplikasi Informatika dengan domain arsitektur proses bisnis, domain arsitektur layanan, domain arsitektur data dan informasi, domain arsitektur ap-likasi, dan domain arsitektur teknologi (infrastruktur). Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu suatu blueprint yang nantinya akan dijadikan solusi ataupun penunjang berjalannya SPBE dalam Program Pengelolaan Aplikasi Informatika.
Kata kunci: aplikasi informatika, program pengelolaan aplikasi informatika, enterprise architecture, togaf 9.2
Abstract:Abstract: One of the main aspects of education, such as elementary school education, the initial stage for children to continue to the next level of education. Elementary school for the first level of education plays an…
important role in developing students' attitudes, skills, and interests and talents. Every new academic year, students and parents will choose the best school according to their wishes. There are many choices of schools with a variety of different offerings provided. That way, many parents of students are confused by the many choices of types of schools for their children. This study aims to provide recommendations for the best elementary schools in the Sei Dadap sub-district based on the criteria desired by prospective students by applying the Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) method to a system The SAW method helps in solving simple unstructured problems so that by applying the SAW method a more effective decision-making process can be carried out. The data used as alternative data are elementary schools in the Sei Dadap sub-district. The criteria used in decision making include accreditation, facilities, extracurricular activities, number of classrooms, number of students, and distance between schools.
Keywords: Decision Support System; Elementary school; Simple Addictive Weighting
Abstrak: Salah satu aspek pendidikan utama seperti pendidikan sekolah dasar yang tahap awal bagi anak untuk melanjutkan ke jenjang pendidikan berikutnya. Sekolah Dasar jenjang pendidikan pertama memegang peranan penting dalam mengembangkan sikap, keterampilan, serta minat dan bakat siswa. Setiap tahun ajaran baru, siswa dan orang tua akan memilih sekolah terbaik sesuai dengan keinginan mereka. Ada banyak pilihan sekolah dengan beragam penawaran berbeda yang disediakan. Dengan begitu, banyak orang tua siswa yang bingung dengan banyaknya pilihan jenis sekolah untuk anaknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi sekolah dasar terbaik di kecamatan Sei Dadap berdasarkan kriteria yang diinginkan oleh calon siswa dengan menerapkan metode Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) pada suatu sistem. Metode SAW membantu dalam menyelesaikan masalah sederhana yang tidak terstruktur sehingga dengan menerapkan metode SAW dapat dilakukan proses pengambilan keputusan yang lebih efektif. Data yang digunakan sebagai data alternatif adalah sekolah dasar yang ada di kecamatan Sei Dadap. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan meliputi akreditasi, fasilitas, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, jumlah ruang kelas, jumlah siswa, dan jarak antar sekolah.
Kata kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan; Simple Addictive Weighting; Sekolah Dasar
Abstract:Abstract: The role of information technology and information systems are two parts that cannot be separated. Both of them developed on the response of human urgency, which then has quite crucial influence and implications…
s in this era. The development of both is fast and varied, following the aspect of increasing human need for information quickly and accurately. One example of its development in this millennial era is the development of data processing tools in the form of a repository system. The repository is a storage-based service that offers digital materials in various formats managed by certain parties to its users. UPT.PTPH North Sumatra Province is a government agency engaged in the plant and horticulture sector that does not yet have a computerized information system. To obtain related information, workers or staff must manually search for the desired data. The prototyping model used in the design proved to be adaptive in dealing with change. The results of the study reveal that a multi-platform-based financial statement repository system in the form of websites and Android applications can speed up the report processing process, provide valid financial data and a more transparent and structured data management process.
Keywords: data management; information system; information technology; prototyping model; repository.
Abstrak: Peran teknologi informasi dan sistem informasi merupakan dua bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Keduanya berkembang atas respon urgensi manusia, yang kemudian memiliki pengaruh dan implikasi yang cukup krusial pada zaman ini. Perkembangan keduanya yang cepat dan variatif, mengikuti dari aspek peningkatan kebutuhan manusia terhadap informasi secara cepat dan akurat. Salah satu contoh dari perkembangannya pada zaman millenial ini adalah berkembangnya alat bantu pengolahan data berupa sistem repository. Repository adalah sebuah fasilitas storage-based service yang menawarkan bahan digital dalam berbagai format yang dikelola oleh pihak tertentu kepada kalangan penggunanya. UPT.PTPH Provinsi Sumatera Utara adalah instansi pemerintah yang bergerak di sektor tanaman dan hortikultura yang belum memiliki sistem informasi terkomputerisasi. Untuk mendapatkan informasi terkait, para pekerja ataupun staff harus secara manual mencari data yang diinginkan. Prototyping model yang digunakan dalam perancangan terbukti adaptif dalam menangani perubahan. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa sistem repository financial statement berbasis multi platform berupa website dan aplikasi andoid dapat mempercepat proses pengerjaan laporan, memberikan data keuangan yang valid serta proses pengelolaan data yang lebih transparan dan terstruktur.
Kata Kunci: model prototyping; pengelolaan data; repository; sistem informasi; teknologi informasi.
Abstract:Abstract: Choosing the right foods for babies to eat is easy. Age 0 to 5 years is a golden period for babies in their growth and development, both physically and intellectually. Incorrectly choosing foods that do not meet…
t the needs can lead to the risk of obesity, while foods that do not meet the nutritional adequacy of infants can also cause stunting. An intelligent system taken from the knowledge of baby nutrition experts can be used as a solution to accompany parents in choosing the right food menu for babies during their growth and development. Fuzzy Tsukamoto can be used to group babies by age and weight, to decide which foods are suitable for consumption by the baby, based on the evaluation Images table compiled by the ministry of health as a guide for appropriate nutrition. This research resulted in a system that is able to assist parents in choosing the appropriate food menu for babies so as to prevent stunting.
Keywords: fuzzy tsukamoto; stunting; nutrition
Abstrak: Memilih makanan yang tepat untuk dikonsumsi oleh bayi bukanlah hal yang mudah. Usia 0 sampai 5 tahun merupakan masa-masa emas bagi bayi dalam tumbuh kembangnya, baik fisik maupun kecerdasan. Salah memilih makanan yang tidak sesuai kebutuhan dapat menyebabkan resiko obesitas, sedangkan makanan yang tidak memenuhi angka kecukupan gizi bayi juga dapat menyebabkan stunting. Sistem cerdas yang diambil dari pengetahuan para pakar gizi bayi dapat dijadikan solusi pendamping orang tua dalam memilih menu makanan yang tepat bagi bayi di masa tumbuh kembangnya. Fuzzy Tsukamoto dapat digunakan untuk mengelompokkan bayi berdasarkan usia dan berat badan, untuk memutuskan makanan mana yang cocok dikonsumsi oleh bayi tersebut, berdasarkan tabel angka kecukupan gizi yang telah disusun oleh kementrian kesehatan sebagai panduan pemberian nutrisi yang sesuai. Dari penelitian ini dihasilkan sistem yang mampu membantu orang tua dalam memilih menu makanan yang sesuai bagi bayi sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya stunting.
Kata kunci: Fuzzy Tsukamoto; stunting; nutrisi
Abstract:Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic, educational institutions were not allowed to carry out the face-to-face teaching and learning process as usual but were replaced with an online learning system. The offline learning…
g system (outside the network) is very different from the online learning system whose effectiveness is not yet known. Meanwhile, effective learning is very important in the world of education. Effective learning provides maximum learning outcomes in accordance with the achievement plan. Certainty Factor is an expert system method that adopts expert knowledge that can be used to measure the effectiveness of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to help parents and schools measure the level of effectiveness of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic so that evaluations can be carried out for the development of more appropriate and better educational methods.
Keywords: Certainty Factor; Effectiveness Online Learning; Expert System
Abstrak: Di masa pandemic covid-19, lembaga pendidikan tidak diperbolehkan melakukan proses belajar mengajar secara tatap muka seperti biasanya namun digantikan dengan sistem pembelajaran online. Sistem belajar secara luring (luar jaringan) sangat berbeda dengan sistem belajar online yang belum diketahui efektivitasnya. Sementara itu, pembelajaran yang efektif sangat penting dalam dunia pendidikan. Pembelajaran yang efektif memberikan hasil pembelajaran yang maksimal sesuai dengan rencana pencapaian. Certainty Factor merupakan salah satu metode sistem pakar yang mengadopsi pengetahuan pakar yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat efektivitas pembelajaran online dimasa pandemic covid-19. penelitian ini bertujuan membantu orang tua siswa dan pihak sekolah dalam mengukur tingkat efektivitas pembelajaran online selama masa pandemic covid-19 sehingga dapat dilakukan evaluasi untuk pengembangan metodependidikan yang lebih tepat dan baik.
Kata kunci: Certainty Factor; Efektivitas Pembelajaran Online; Sistem Pakar;
Abstract:This study examines the development of fiscal decentralization and its relationship to regional financial independence in Indonesia through a systematic literature review. The objective is to synthesize empirical and conceptual…
ceptual findings published between 2017 and 2026 concerning the determinants, measurement, and consequences of regional financial independence, particularly the role of local own-source revenue (PAD), intergovernmental transfers, and capital expenditure. Using a systematic search of Scopus, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases, 30 relevant articles were screened, selected, and analyzed following defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review finds that fiscal decentralization consistently strengthens local revenue mobilization and administrative accountability when accompanied by adequate institutional capacity, transparent governance, and effective management of natural and economic resources. However, the effectiveness of decentralization varies considerably across regions due to disparities in economic potential, human resources, and political commitment. The synthesis further shows that financial independence positively affects the quality of public services and regional economic growth, although the relationship is moderated by expenditure efficiency and governance quality. The novelty of this review lies in its integrative framework linking revenue-side determinants, expenditure behavior, and governance mechanisms within a single analytical narrative, an integration rarely addressed jointly in prior single-country studies. The findings offer practical implications for policymakers designing fiscal transfer formulas and for future researchers seeking to test moderating variables such as digitalization and institutional quality in the fiscal decentralization–financial independence nexus.
Abstract:This study analyzes the implementation of the waiting list policy in the administration of the Hajj pilgrimage at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Central Maluku Regency. A descriptive qualitative approach…
ach was used to examine how the policy is translated into public service practices, particularly in a local context where the waiting period has reached approximately 18 years, with about 2,500 prospective pilgrims and an annual quota of 135 people. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and document review involving officials responsible for Hajj and Umrah services and relevant community informants. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, consisting of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that policy implementation is supported by four interrelated factors: bureaucratic structure, resources, communication, and the disposition of implementing officers. A clear organizational structure and standard operating procedures facilitate coordination and accountability. Competent human resources, adequate facilities, and the use of Siskohat strengthen service accuracy and transparency. Multi-channel communication helps reduce misunderstanding, while professional and empathetic officer attitudes build public trust. The novelty of this study lies in its local-level analysis of Hajj waiting list implementation in an archipelagic regency. The study implies that transparent, responsive, and humanistic public services are essential for maintaining fairness and legitimacy in long-term Hajj queue management.