Abstract:Abstract: The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education provides significant opportunities for supporting the development of English teaching materials in elementary schools. However, the wide variety of available…
vailable AI tools makes it difficult for teachers to select the most appropriate tools for their instructional needs. This study aims to analyze and generate recommendations for AI utilization using a Decision Support System (DSS) based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) methods. The AHP method is used to determine the weight of criteria based on their importance, while the SAW method is applied to rank alternative AI tools. This study involves teachers at SDN 15 Padang Genting in identifying criteria and evaluating alternatives. The results show that the proposed DSS model is capable of generating appropriate AI tool recommendations based on predefined criteria. This approach contributes to more objective and systematic decision-making in utilizing AI for developing English teaching materials in elementary education.
Keywords: analytical hierarchy proces; artificial intelligence; decision support system; simple additive weighting; teaching materials
Abstrak: Perkembangan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam pendidikan memberikan peluang dalam penyusunan bahan ajar Bahasa Inggris di sekolah dasar. Namun, banyaknya pilihan tools AI menyebabkan guru mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan tools yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menghasilkan rekomendasi pemanfaatan AI menggunakan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode AHP digunakan untuk menentukan bobot kriteria berdasarkan tingkat kepentingannya, sedangkan metode SAW digunakan untuk melakukan perangkingan alternatif tools AI. Penelitian ini melibatkan guru di SDN 15 Padang Genting dalam proses identifikasi kriteria dan penilaian alternatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model SPK mampu menghasilkan rekomendasi tools AI yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Pendekatan ini memberikan kontribusi dalam mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih objektif dan sistematis dalam pemanfaatan AI untuk penyusunan bahan ajar Bahasa Inggris di sekolah dasar.
Kata kunci: analisis proses hierarki; bahan ajar; kecerdasan buatan; sistem pendukung keputusan; simple additive weighting.
Abstract:Abstract: Posyandu cadres play an important role in supporting community health services at the village and sub-district levels. However, the selection process for the best cadres is often carried out subjectively without…
t clear and standardized criteria. This condition can lead to a decline in service quality and reduced cadre motivation. Therefore, a decision support system is needed to provide assessments that are objective, measurable, and accountable. This study aims to optimize the Posyandu cadre selection process in Lubuk Kilangan District through the development of a decision support system based on a hybrid method: Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The AHP method is applied to determine the weight of each selection criterion based on its level of importance through pairwise comparisons. Subsequently, TOPSIS is used to rank candidates according to their proximity to the ideal solution. The methodology includes a literature review, primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires with stakeholders (community health centers, cadres, and village officials), as well as the implementation and testing of the AHP–TOPSIS–based system.
Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre, AHP, TOPSIS, Decision Support System
Abstrak: Kader Posyandu memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung layanan kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat desa dan kelurahan. Namun, proses pemilihan kader terbaik masih sering dilakukan secara subjektif tanpa acuan kriteria yang jelas dan terstandarisasi. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas pelayanan serta rendahnya motivasi kader. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu sistem penunjang keputusan yang mampu memberikan hasil penilaian yang objektif, terukur, dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pemilihan kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan melalui pengembangan sistem penunjang keputusan berbasis metode hybrid Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP digunakan untuk menetapkan bobot masing-masing kriteria pemilihan kader berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan melalui perbandingan berpasangan. Selanjutnya, metode TOPSIS digunakan untuk melakukan pemeringkatan calon kader berdasarkan kedekatannya terhadap solusi ideal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup studi literatur, pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner kepada stakeholder terkait (puskesmas, kader, dan perangkat desa), serta implementasi dan pengujian sistem berbasis AHP-TOPSIS.
Kata kunci: Posyandu, Kader, AHP, TOPSIS, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Abstract: Abstract: The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia is an institution tasked with supervising the administration of public services and handling community complaint reports related to allegations of maladministration.…
on. The purpose of this research is to create a decision support system using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which facilitates the determination of priority handling of community complaint reports at the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Bengkulu Representation. This decision support system is built on a web-based platform using PHP programming language with a MySQL database that can be accessed offline by the admin of the Ombudsman. With the existence of this priority recommendation, it is expected that work will become more effective and efficient, as resources can be focused on reports that most need attention. Based on the test data used, which consists of 12 Community Complaint Reports from July 2024, it was found that the priority handling recommendations for community complaint reports were derived from 3 reports with the highest final AHP values. The recommended priority handling reports are registration number 0021/LM/VII/2024/BKL with a final AHP value of 2.074, registration number 0020/LM/VII/2024/BKL with a final AHP value of 1.964, and registration number 0018/LM/VII/2024/BKL with a final AHP value of 1.866.
Keywords: decision support system; priority recommendation; public complaint report; AHP Method (analytic hierarchy process method)
Abstract:Giving awards is essential to motivate students; however, selecting outstanding students at the junior high school level is often conducted manually and subjectively, which can lead to unfairness and prolonged processing…
time. This study develops a Decision Support System (DSS) that integrates the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to support objective and transparent student selection. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation at two state junior high schools in Banjarmasin City. Seven assessment criteria were applied: attendance, behavior, uniform neatness, extracurricular participation, academic grades, competition achievements, and disciplinary records. AHP was used to determine the weight of each criterion, while TOPSIS ranked students based on these weights. The web-based system was developed using PHP and MySQL and evaluated using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Results show that academic grades had the highest weight (28.5%), followed by attendance (22.3%) and competition performance (15.2%). The TAM evaluation yielded average scores of 4.32 for Perceived Ease of Use, 4.40 for Perceived Usefulness, 4.15 for Attitudes Towards Use, and 4.28 for Behavioral Intention to Use. The DSS produces accurate rankings, is well-received by users, and offers an efficient, fair, and replicable solution for data-driven educational governance in the digital era.
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid development of information technology has increased the demand for high-quality software, necessitating a structured development process. ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207:2017 serves as an international standard encompassing…
compassing organizational, technical, and project support processes, differing from ISO 9001, which focuses more generally on quality management. This study employs a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) approach by integrating the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). AHP determines the weight of ISO 12207:2017 criteria through pairwise comparisons, while TOPSIS ranks software development activities based on these weights. To validate the results, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is applied. The findings indicate that the Software Requirements Definition Process has the highest priority weight (0.169), followed by Implementation (0.101) and Operation (0.095). Software Configuration Management is identified as the most critical activity with the highest TOPSIS score (0.221). ANOVA confirms the reliability of expert evaluations, showing no significant differences. This study provides a structured decision-making framework based on ISO 12207:2017, helping optimize software project management while ensuring alignment with international standards and industry best practices.
Keywords: AHP; TOPSIS; ANOVA; ISO 12207:2017
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi meningkatkan permintaan perangkat lunak berkualitas tinggi, sehingga diperlukan proses terstruktur dalam pengembangannya. ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207:2017 menjadi standar internasional yang mencakup proses organisasi, teknis, dan pendukung proyek, berbeda dengan ISO 9001 yang lebih umum pada manajemen kualitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) dengan mengintegrasikan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). AHP menentukan bobot kriteria ISO 12207:2017 melalui perbandingan berpasangan, sementara TOPSIS memeringkat aktivitas pengembangan berdasarkan bobot tersebut. Untuk validasi, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Proses Definisi Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak memiliki bobot tertinggi (0,169), diikuti Implementasi (0,101), dan Operasi (0,095). Manajemen Konfigurasi Perangkat Lunak menjadi aktivitas paling kritis dengan skor TOPSIS tertinggi (0,221). ANOVA mengonfirmasi keandalan penilaian para ahli tanpa perbedaan signifikan. Penelitian ini memberikan kerangka kerja pengambilan keputusan berbasis ISO 12207:2017, membantu optimalisasi manajemen proyek perangkat lunak, serta memastikan keselarasan dengan standar internasional dan praktek terbaik industri.
Kata kunci: AHP; TOPSIS; ANOVA; ISO 12207:2017
Abstract:Abstract: This research was conducted in the Bangka Belitung region specifically observing what criteria could support and hinder the development of home industries. The home industry is a small-scale industry that is generally…
nerally carried out in the family sphere and is driven by women. Home industries need to receive support from the provincial government to survive and increase the scale of production. To make support for home industries more targeted, this research summarizes several criteria related to the conditions of home industries and the businesses they run. In Bangka Belitung Province there are several types of businesses that are run on a home industry scale. Based on the condition of the home industry which has multiple criteria and multiple alternatives, this research uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process method and Expert Choice software as data processing aids. The results of data processing show that industrial business is the highest alternative with a weight of 24.7% and the highest criterion is strategy at 23.7%. These results indicate that the largest portion of home industry business actors is engaged in the industrial sector and to encourage the progress of the home industry the most important factor is strategy, namely understanding the type of business they are involved in, labor-intensive industries, paying attention to production factors, electricity capacity, and business operations. While the next stage is to design a user interface for a web-based system as a means of collecting home industry data.
Keywords: AHP; collecting home industry data; home industries
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah Bangka Belitung secara khusus melihat kriteria apa saja yang dapat mendukung dan menghambat perkembangan industri rumah tangga. Industri rumah tangga merupakan industri kecil yang umumnya dilakukan dalam lingkup keluarga dan digerakkan oleh perempuan. Industri rumah tangga perlu mendapat dukungan dari pemerintah provinsi agar bisa bertahan dan meningkatkan skala produksinya. Agar dukungan industri rumah tangga lebih tepat sasaran, penelitian ini merangkum beberapa kriteria terkait kondisi industri rumah tangga dan usaha yang dijalankannya. Di Provinsi Bangka Belitung terdapat beberapa jenis usaha yang dijalankan dalam skala industri rumah tangga. Berdasarkan kondisi industri rumah tangga yang memiliki banyak kriteria dan banyak alternatif, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process dan software Expert Choice sebagai alat bantu pengolahan data. Hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa bisnis industri merupakan alternatif tertinggi dengan bobot 24,7% dan kriteria tertinggi adalah strategi 23,7%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa porsi terbesar pelaku usaha industri rumah tangga bergerak di sektor industri dan untuk mendorong kemajuan industri rumah tangga faktor yang paling penting adalah strategi yaitu memahami jenis usaha yang digeluti, industri padat karya, pembayaran, memperhatikan faktor produksi, kapasitas listrik, dan operasional usaha. Sedangkan tahap selanjutnya adalah merancang antarmuka untuk sistem berbasis web sebagai sarana pendataan industri rumahan.
Kata kunci: AHP; industri rumahan; pendataan industri rumahan
Abstract:Abstract: Education as an important aspect, in improving the quality of education needs to be done innovatively. Learning Models are examples of student learning patterns or structures that are designed, implemented, and…
systematically evaluated by teachers in order to achieve learning objectives. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 currently has an influence in various fields, one of which is the world of education, with IoT presenting an industrial revolution in the world of education in finding ways to implement learning systems so that they are not outdated. STMIK Royal is one of the computer high schools in Kisaran that wants to develop a better learning model for its students. In choosing the development of learning models requires a decision support system method in choosing the best using the AHP method. This method can analyze a number of criteria and alternatives in choosing the best learning model development which is determined through the calculation process. This model is easier and more effective to produce the best. The AHP method is able to produce the selection of learning model development with several selection criteria and influential alternative choices. The result of the highest ranking is a priority on criteria and alternatives in achieving the goal of choosing a learning model at STMIK Royal Kisaran.
Keywords: alternative; analytical hierarchy process; criteria, development; learning models
Abstrak: Pendidikan sebagai aspek penting, dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan perlu dilakukan secara inovatif. Model Pembelajaran adalah contoh pola atau struktur belajar siswa yang dirancang, dilaksanakan, dan dievaluasi secara sistematis oleh guru dalam rangka mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Revolusi Industri 4.0 saat ini telah memberikan pengaruh di berbagai bidang salah satunya dunia pendidikan, dengan IoT menghadirkan revolusi industri di dunia pendidikan dalam mencari jalan mengimplementasikan sistem pembelajaran agar tidak ketinggalan zaman. STMIK Royal merupakan salah satu sekolah tinggi komputer di Kisaran yang ingin mengembangkan model pembelajaran yang lebih baik bagi mahasiswanya. Dalam memilih pengembangan model pembelajaran memerlukan metode sistem pendukung keputusan dalam memilih yang terbaik menggunakan metode AHP. Metode ini dapat menganalisis sejumlah kriteria dan alternatif dalam memilih pengembangan model pembelajaran terbaik yang ditentukan melalui proses perhitungan. Model ini lebih mudah dan efektif untuk menghasilkan yang terbaik. Metode AHP mampu menghasilkan pemilihan pengembangan model pembelajaran dengan beberapa kriteria seleksi dan alternatif pilihan yang berpengaruh. Hasil perangkingan tertinggi merupakan prioritas pada kriteria dan alternatif dalam pencapaian tujuan memilih model pembelajaran di STMIK Royal Kisaran.
Kata kunci: alternatif; analytical hierarchy process; kriteria; pengembangan; model pembelajaran
Abstract:Abstract: Internet packages are very important for mobile users. Many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) or internet service providers can help facilitate users in accessing the internet. Each ISP has a competitive advantage…
age to attract internet users. Consumers are required to be smart in choosing internet packages so that they do not harm themselves. Based on this, an appropriate method is needed to assist in the selection of effective internet packages. Decision support systems have a variety of methods and one of them is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and is tested with Expert Choice 11. The results of the calculation using AHP are ranking each alternative that is obtained by the most important alternative and widely used by consumers is Telkomsel (Simpati Flash) in terms of security criteria is the ability to block viruses & spam.
Keywords: AHP; Decision Support Systems; Internet Service Provider
Abstrak: Paket internet merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi para pengguna handphone. Banyaknya Internet Service Provider (ISP) atau disebut dengan penyedia layanan internet dapat membantu memudahkan pengguna dalam mengakses internet. Setiap ISP memiliki keunggulan yang saling bersaing untuk menarik minat pengguna internet. Konsumen dituntut jeli dalam memilih paket internet agar tidak merugikan mereka sendiri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, diperlukan sebuah metode yang tepat untuk membantu dalam pemilihan paket internet yang efektif. Sistem pendukung keputusan memiliki berbagai metode dan salah satunya adalah metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan diuji dengan Software Expert Choice 11. Hasil dari perhitungan dengan AHP adalah perangkingan setiap alternatif yaitu diperoleh alternatif yang paling penting dan banyak digunakan oleh konsumen adalah provider Telkomsel (Simpati Flash) ditinjau dari kriteria keamanan yaitu kemampuan memblokir virus & spam.
Kata kunci: AHP; Internet Service Provider; Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Abstract:Abstract: Chili consumption in Indonesia continues to increase. Imports are carried out by the government to meet domestic needs such as those from Malaysia and Vietnam. To overcome this chili import problem, it is necessary…
sary to maximize the efforts made by local farmers to produce chili yields with optimal quantity and quality. Efforts that can be made besides increasing unproductive agricultural land are applying technology to determine the best / superior chili seeds. So far, local farmers use hereditary concepts such as trial and error in determining the chili seeds to be planted. As a result of which occurs that the harvest is unstable and tends to fall even the possibility of crop failure. The purpose of the analysis of this research is to apply technology that can improve chili crop yields through the application of a Decision Support System. To get more optimal results, the application of technology is carried out using the concept of a combination of 2 methods based on the superiority of each method. The method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) because it has accurate criteria analysis. Furthermore, the Weighted Product (WP) method is applied because it can find alternative preference values that are quick and easy. Based on the process and results of the analysis that has been done, the application of the AHP method can produce priority factors for selecting superior chili seeds that are weighted for ranking WP method. Whereas the WP method can produce an alternative ranking quickly with the highest alternative being A5 with a value of 0.153.
Keywords: Chili Seeds; AHP; Weighted Product; SPK.
Abstrak: Konsumsi cabai di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan. Impor dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam negeri seperti dari negara Malaysia dan Vietnam. Untuk mengatasi masalah impor cabai ini, perlu upaya maksimal yang dilakukan oleh petani lokal untuk menghasilkan hasil panen cabai dengan kuantitas dan kualitas yang optimal. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan selain memperbanyak lahan pertanian yang belum produktif yaitu menerapkan teknologi teknologi untuk menentukan benih cabai yang terbaik/unggul. Selama ini petani lokal menggunakan konsep turun temurun seperti coba-coba dalam menentukan benih cabai yang akan ditanam. Akibat yang terjadi yaitu hasil panen yang tidak stabil dan cendrung turun bahkan kemungkinan gagal panen. Adapun tujuan dari analisis penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan teknologi yang dapat meningkatkan hasil panen tanaman cabai melalui penerapan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih optimal, penerapan teknologi dilakukkan menggunakan konsep kombinasi 2 metode yang didasarkan pada keunggulan dari masing-masing metode. Metode yang digunakan Analitical Hierarchy Process (AHP) karena memilki analisis kriteria yang akurat. Selanjutnya diterapkan metode Weighted Product (WP) karena memiliki kemampuan penemuan nilai preferensi alternatif yang cepat dan mudah. Berdasarkan proses dan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, penerapan metode AHP mampu menghasilkan faktor prioritas pemilihan benih cabai unggul yang menjadi nilai bobot untuk perankingan metode WP. Sedangkan metode WP mampu menghasilkan perankingan alternatif dengan cepat dengan alternatif tertinggi yaitu A5 dengan nilai 0,153.
Kata Kunci: AHP; Benih Cabai; SPK; Weighted Product.
Abstract:Abstract: The use is still the traditional way by trying corn seeds planted by farmers in Tanjungbalai in Asahan Regency. Farmers will choose maize seeds that are fast growing, but will have poor yields on fruit size, resulting…
sulting in less satisfactory yields. As a result a problem arises that will occur in the absence of determining a number of criteria that can get quality corn seeds. Farmers are not familiar with the use of technology in getting good corn seeds. This requires the use of a system that is able to answer and provide solutions in the selection of corn seeds using a number of criteria and alternatives to superior corn seeds. This research uses AHP method decision support system with comparison of criteria and alternatives in the selection of superior corn seeds in producing the best alternative.
Keywords: AHP, alternatives, criteria, farmers superior corn seeds
Abstrak: Penggunaan masih cara yang tradisional dengan mencoba bibit jagung yang di tanam oleh para petani di Tanjungbalai di Kabupaten Asahan. Petani akan memilih bibit jagung yang waktu tanamnya cepat, namun akan memiliki menghasilkan yang kurang baik pada ukuran buah mengakibatkan hasil produksi menjadi kurang memuaskan. Akibatnya timbul suatu masalah yang akan terjadi dengan tidak adanya penentuan sejumlah kriteria yang bisa mendapatkan bibit jagung yang berkualitas. Para petani kurang paham dengan penggunaan teknologi dalam mendapatkan bibit jagung yang bagus. Hal ini diperlukan penggunaan sistem yang mampu menjawab dan memberikan solusi dalam pemilihan bibit jagung menggunakan sejumlah kriteria dan alternatif bibit jagung unggul. Penelitian ini menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan metode AHP dengan perbandingan kriteria dan alternatif pada pemilihan bibit jagung yang unggul dalam menghasilkan sebuah alternatif yang terbaik.
Kata kunci: AHP, alternatif, bibit jagung unggul, kriteria, petani