Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran pengawas madrasah dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran guru di MTs Negeri 3 Tutuyan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif…
atif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian terdiri atas pengawas madrasah, kepala madrasah, dan guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawas madrasah berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan supervisi akademik melalui penyusunan program supervisi, penjadwalan, observasi kelas, pembinaan, pemberian umpan balik, dan tindak lanjut hasil supervisi. Pengawas juga berperan sebagai pembimbing, motivator, evaluator, dan fasilitator bagi guru dalam memperbaiki proses pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan supervisi akademik memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, terutama dalam penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran, penggunaan metode mengajar yang lebih variatif, perbaikan evaluasi pembelajaran, serta peningkatan profesionalisme guru. Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan supervisi meliputi kerja sama antara pengawas, kepala madrasah, dan guru, dukungan kepala madrasah, serta koordinasi yang baik. Adapun faktor penghambat meliputi keterbatasan media pembelajaran, perbedaan kemampuan siswa, dan kurangnya pelatihan tatap muka. Dengan demikian, supervisi akademik perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan, bertahap, dan berjenjang agar kualitas pembelajaran guru semakin meningkat.
Abstract:Nature based curricula are often perceived as mere aimless play, despite their significant potential to meet formal learning targets. This study aims to analyze the role of teacher professionalism in integrating outdoor…
experiences (outbound) into formal learning outcomes for early childhood. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative through a literature study of reputable journals. The findings indicate that teacher professionalism, encompassing pedagogical competence and nature-educator identity, is the key to successful integration. Systematically designed outdoor activities are proven to significantly enhance children's executive functions, self-regulation, and literacy-numeracy skills. The discussion emphasizes that direct experience in nature is not a hindrance but a catalyst for formal academic achievements. In conclusion, effective integration requires teachers capable of mapping nature activities into national curriculum indicators. This study recommends specialized training for early childhood teachers to strengthen reflection and curriculum mapping skills in nature-based settings.
Abstract:Pendidikan memiliki peran yang strategis dan tak tergantikan dalam membentuk individu yang toleran, berpikiran terbuka, dan mampu hidup secara harmonis dalam masyarakat yang majemuk. Dalam konteks bangsa yang pluralistik…
seperti Indonesia — yang menaungi ratusan kelompok etnis, lebih dari 700 bahasa daerah, dan enam agama yang diakui secara resmi oleh negara — menumbuhkan toleransi antar umat beragama bukan sekadar tujuan pendidikan, melainkan sebuah keharusan nasional. Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dan Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) merupakan dua pilar penting yang saling melengkapi dalam upaya tersebut. Pendidikan Agama Islam tidak hanya berfungsi untuk memperkuat keimanan dan praktik ibadah, tetapi juga untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai universal seperti kasih sayang (rahmah), saling menghormati (ihtiram), keadilan ('adalah), dan etika hidup berdampingan secara damai (tasamuh) di antara berbagai komunitas agama. Fondasi ini berpijak pada konsep Islam rahmatan lil 'alamin — rahmat bagi seluruh alam — yang memberikan landasan teologis yang kuat bagi pembentukan karakter toleran dan inklusif. Bersamaan dengan itu, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) menekankan nilai-nilai kebangsaan, prinsip demokrasi, hak asasi manusia, dan penghormatan mendalam terhadap keberagaman sebagai unsur konstitutif dari identitas kewarganegaraan dan konstitusional Indonesia. Melalui integrasi sistematis nilai-nilai tersebut dalam proses pembelajaran — khususnya melalui pedagogik yang dialogis, reflektif, berbasis proyek, dan pengalaman nyata — peserta didik diharapkan dapat mengembangkan sikap inklusif yang autentik, menghargai dan merayakan perbedaan, serta secara aktif menolak segala bentuk diskriminasi, prasangka, dan intoleransi. Penelitian ini, dengan menggunakan metodologi tinjauan literatur sistematis, mengidentifikasi tiga model integrasi PAI-PKn yang efektif: (1) Pembelajaran Tematik Lintas Pelajaran, (2) Proyek Sosial Kolaboratif, dan (3) Refleksi Teologis-Kewarganegaraan. Temuan penelitian menegaskan bahwa sinergi antara pendidikan agama dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan bersifat fundamental dalam membangun kesadaran toleransi yang berkelanjutan dalam masyarakat Indonesia yang pluralistik.
Abstract:This study aims to describe the implementation of the Internal Quality Assurance System (SPMI) in producing work-ready graduates at SMK Negeri 10 Luwu and identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation. This study…
udy used a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research subjects included the principal, teachers, and students.
The results indicate that the implementation of SPMI at SMK Negeri 10 Luwu has been systematically implemented through the PPEPP cycle (Mapping, Implementation, Evaluation, Control, and Standard Setting). Quality mapping is conducted periodically to identify achievements and needs for quality improvement. Program implementation is carried out through improving the quality of learning and collaborating with industry. Evaluations are conducted routinely to assess standard achievement, followed by control measures for improvement, and the establishment of new standards as a form of continuous quality improvement. This implementation contributes to graduates' work-readiness, characterized by competency in expertise, technical skills, practical abilities, and soft skills. However, obstacles encountered include limited infrastructure and uneven absorption of graduates into the workforce.
Abstract:Reading skills are the primary foundation for successful learning in elementary education, but not all students have optimally developed literacy skills, including students with dyslexia. This situation demands the implementation…
mentation of adaptive and responsive inclusive learning strategies in regular classrooms. This study aims to analyze and describe the implementation of inclusive learning strategies in interventions for reading difficulties in dyslexic students at State Islamic Elementary School (MIN) 1 Karawang. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data were then analyzed using an interactive model that included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that strategy implementation was carried out through adaptive planning, differentiated learning, and individual development-based evaluation integrated into regular learning. Teachers modified materials, used visual media, segmented text, and continuously monitored student progress. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of strengthening teachers' pedagogical competencies in designing inclusive literacy interventions and the need for institutional support to ensure the sustainability of adaptive learning practices in madrasas.
Abstract:This research explores the themes of poverty and social discrimination in John Steinbeck's work entitled 'The Grapes of Wrath' through the perspective of Marxist theory. By using qualitative methods, including and in-depth…
th understanding, this research investigates the content of the extent to which the characters' analytical experiences are in line with Karl Marx's views on class struggle. Findings show emotional representations of poverty, depicted through the return of a person recently released from prison to meet basic needs, and social discrimination, such as the rejection of homeless groups as local residents. This research deepens the understanding of economic structures and dominance interactions, providing insight into the complex relationship between societal forces and individual experiences in this novel. The aim of this research is to understand the various forms of poverty and social discrimination by utilizing the Marxist theory proposed by Karl Marx.
Abstract:Media sosial telah menjadi platform utama untuk komunikasi akibat pesatnya kemajuan teknologi informasi, namun hal ini juga memungkinkan penyebaran ujaran kebencian secara daring. Mengingat mahasiswa sedang aktif mengembangkan…
angkan identitas sosial mereka, fenomena ini sangat berbahaya karena berpotensi merusak perilaku prososial dan memperkuat prasangka yang telah ada. Penelitian ini sangat penting untuk memahami bagaimana lingkungan digital mempengaruhi pembentukan karakter seorang mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana prasangka dan perilaku prososial mahasiswa dipengaruhi oleh paparan mereka terhadap ujaran kebencian daring di media sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang menggabungkan observasi dokumenter daring dengan analisis literatur. Data dikumpulkan dengan memeriksa dan mengevaluasi sejumlah artikel ilmiah relevan yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2015 hingga 2025.Berdasarkan temuan, paparan terhadap ujaran kebencian daring berkorelasi dengan peningkatan intoleransi sosial di kalangan mahasiswa, serta penurunan empati dan perilaku prososial. Di antara penyebab yang berkontribusi adalah efek disinhibisi daring, proses dehumanisasi, dan algoritma media sosial yang menciptakan ruang gema. Kebutuhan mendesak akan pendidikan karakter dan literasi etika digital di lembaga pendidikan untuk mengurangi dampak berbahaya ini ditunjukkan oleh hasil penelitian tersebut. Sebagai kesimpulan, ujaran kebencian daring merupakan ancaman serius bagi perkembangan sosial anak muda, yang membutuhkan langkah-langkah pendidikan proaktif untuk mempromosikan masyarakat digital yang lebih penuh kasih sayang dan penerimaan.
Abstract:The digital technology revolution has catalyzed a fundamental paradigmatic transformation in the global education ecosystem, creating a new era where technology integration has become a strategic imperative in effective…
and sustainable learning management. One of the most disruptive technological innovations that has become the primary focus in educational transformation is Artificial Intelligence (AI), which has demonstrated extraordinary potential in revolutionizing various aspects of learning management through sophisticated adaptive capabilities, deep learning personalization, and comprehensive administrative automation. This research aims to comprehensively and systematically examine the multidimensional role of AI in enhancing the quality of learning management in the digital era, with in-depth analytical focus on three fundamental pillars: strategic learning planning, pedagogical process implementation, and learning outcome evaluation. The research methodology employs a rigorous Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, analyzing over 150 high-quality scientific articles from leading national and international journals published between 2014-2024, utilizing a thematic synthesis framework to identify emergent patterns and significant trends in AI implementation in education. Research findings reveal that AI implementation in learning management produces multifaceted transformative impacts, including significant improvements in pedagogical decision-making quality through predictive analytics and data-driven insights, strengthening the strategic role of teachers as adaptive and responsive learning facilitators, and expanding democratic learning accessibility through adaptive learning systems and intelligent tutoring systems technologies. AI has also proven effective in optimizing educational resource allocation, enhancing student engagement through intelligent gamification, and facilitating inclusive and equitable learning.
However, this research also identifies complex challenges that must be addressed in AI implementation, including significant technological infrastructure gaps particularly in remote areas, limitations in educators' digital literacy affecting technology adoption, and ethics and data privacy issues requiring comprehensive regulatory frameworks. The implications of this research emphasize the need for a holistic and structured approach in integrating AI into educational systems, considering technological, pedagogical, and socio-cultural aspects in a balanced manner to achieve sustainable and positively impactful educational transformation.
Abstract:This research is a quasi-experimental study conducted to improve students' mathematical problem-solving abilities, one of which is through the use of the Self-Directed Learning (SDL) instructional model. The objectives of…
f this study are to determine (a) the learning process using the Self-Directed Learning model; (b) the difference in improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities between those using the Self-Directed Learning model and those receiving conventional (expository) instruction; and (c) students' attitudes toward mathematics learning using the Self-Directed Learning model. Data were collected using research instruments including tests in the form of mathematical problem-solving ability questions and non-tests such as student response questionnaires toward learning using the Self-Directed Learning model. This study was conducted at MAN 1 Gorontalo, with class X IPA-1 as the experimental class and class X IPA-2 as the control class, focusing on vector material. Based on the research results and n-gain data analysis, it was found that: (a) the description of the teacher and student learning process on quadrilateral vector material using the Self-Directed Learning model falls into the good category; (b) the improvement in mathematical problem-solving ability of students who received learning with the Self-Directed Learning model showed a moderate increase. Meanwhile, the improvement in mathematical problem-solving ability of students who received conventional learning showed a low increase. Therefore, there is a difference in the improvement of mathematical problem-solving ability between students using the Self-Directed Learning model and those using conventional learning; (c) most students who received learning using the Self-Directed Learning model responded positively to mathematics learning using this model.
Abstract:This study discusses the implementation of principal management in improving students' religious character and the factors that influence the success of the implementation of principal management in improving students' religious…
eligious character. This type of research is qualitative research with data analysis using MAXQDA. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by collecting/organizing raw data (data collection), condensing data (data condensation), presenting data (data display), drawing conclusions/verification. The results of this study indicate that (1) the implementation of the principal's management in improving the religious character of students at SMA Negeri 5 Palopo is carried out through four integrated management functions, namely: (a) Planning which is realized in the preparation of routine religious programs such as Al-Qur'an literacy (15-minute tadarus), congregational prayer, and commemoration of Islamic holidays, (b) Organization is carried out by clearly dividing tasks to religious teachers as coordinators, assisted by homeroom teachers and involving the active role of OSIS and Rohis as technical implementers, (c) Implementation is carried out by integrating the program into school activities and providing direct motivation and role models to enforce religious discipline, and (d) Supervision is carried out through checking attendance at congregational prayers and providing direct reprimands to students who are less religious. (2) Factors that influence the success of this implementation include internal factors, such as the principal's leadership commitment, teacher discipline, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure, as well as external factors that include support from parents and the community. Overall, the success of the principal's management is greatly influenced by strong collaboration between all school residents and the surrounding environment.