Abstract:Studi yang dikerjakan oleh Holden menemukan bahwa prevalensi miopia global adalah 22,9% dan miopia tinggi 2,7% pada tahun 2000. Dalam dekade berikutnya, prevalensi miopia meningkat menjadi 28,3% dan miopia tinggi naik menjadi…
njadi 4,0% pada tahun 2010. Prediksi untuk tahun 2050 menyatakan bahwa prevalensi miopia akan mencapai 49,8% dan miopia tinggi akan mencapai 9,8%. Selain itu, data dari WHO pada tahun 2010 mencatat bahwa prevalensi miopia global adalah 27% dan miopia tinggi adalah 2,8%. Berbagai faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya miopia pada pasien meliputi genetik dan pola hidup Miopia merupakan sebuah kelainan refraksi di mana, ketika mata tidak berakomodasi, sinar-sinar sejajar dari objek tertentu difokuskan bukan pada retina, melainkan di depannya.Tinjauan Pustaka: miopia merupakan sebuah kelainan refraksi di mana, ketika mata tidak berakomodasi, sinar-sinar sejajar dari objek tertentu difokuskan bukan pada retina, melainkan di depannya. Metode Penelitian: Dalam penelitian ini, metode deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dari penelitian ini sebanyak 56 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Setelah dianalisa dengan uji statistik chi-square dimana P = 0,05 diperoleh P Value =0,006 < 0,05 dan diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor genetik dengan kejadian miopia tinggi di Optik Global Palembang. Setelah dianalisa dengan uji statistik chi-square dimana P = 0,05 diperoleh P Value = 0,03 < 0,05 dan diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pola hidup dengan kejadian miopia tinggi di Optik Global Palembang. Kesimpulan : berdasarkan hasil dari uji chi square terdapat ada hubungan antara faktor genetik dan pola hidup terhadap terjadinya miopia tinggi pada pasien di Optik Global Palembang.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemahaman filosofis guru Kristen terhadap efektivitas implementasi model pembelajaran holistik. Dalam banyak kasus, pendidikan Kristen terjebak dalam dikotomi di mana…
iman dan mata pelajaran akademik diperlakukan sebagai entitas yang terpisah. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana "Pandangan Dunia Kristiani" seorang guru berfungsi sebagai landasan bagi Integrasi Iman dan Ilmu (IFL). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru dengan pemahaman filosofi alkitabiah yang mendalam—memandang siswa sebagai Imago Dei dan semua kebenaran sebagai kebenaran Tuhan—jauh lebih efektif dalam memberikan pendidikan holistik. Guru-guru ini tidak sekadar "menyisipkan" ayat Alkitab, tetapi mengubah seluruh proses pembelajaran menjadi sebuah perjumpaan spiritual. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan model holistik tidak ditentukan oleh teknik pedagogis semata, melainkan oleh "lensa" filosofis pendidik.
Kata Kunci: Filosofi Kristen, Pendidikan Holistik, Pandangan Dunia Guru, Integrasi Iman dan Ilmu.
Abstract:This study explores how marginalized communities in Makassar construct and sustain their life rhythms amidst the temporal pressures shaped by infrastructure systems, mobility regimes, and urban development logics. Employing…
ing a space- and time-based urban ethnographic approach, the research traces residents’ daily tactics, rhythmic narratives, and spatial practices in navigating mobility exclusion and the accelerating, non-inclusive urban pace.
Field findings reveal that residents engage in various forms of micro-resistance—such as adjusting selling hours, utilizing interstitial moments in urban space, and cultivating social rhythms that diverge from technocratic logics. Within temporalities not governed by state or capital, urban spaces are collectively reproduced from below, positioning spatial production as a bottom-up process rather than a top-down imposition.
The study contributes theoretically by advancing Lefebvre’s rhythmanalysis, Urry’s notion of differential mobility, and Gandy’s political ecology of infrastructure within the context of Global South cities. By foregrounding time as a critical analytical lens, the research expands our understanding of how power operates temporally in urban life, and how residents negotiate this power through their everyday rhythms.
Ultimately, this research offers a new perspective for interpreting urban dynamics—not only through spatiality but also through socially produced temporalities.
Abstract:Artikel ini secara khusus bertujuan menganalisis peran tafakur sebagai intervensi alternatif dalam pengelolaan kecemasan berbasis spiritualitas Islam. Latar belakang kajian ini berakar pada tingginya prevalensi gangguan…
kecemasan modern dan kurangnya terapi yang mengintegrasikan pendekatan Qur’ani dalam psikologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka sistematis terhadap publikasi akademik rentang 2010–2025 dari basis data Scopus, DOAJ, Google Scholar, dan Garuda. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa praktik tafakur dapat meningkatkan kesadaran diri Islam, memperkuat sikap rida terhadap takdir, dan memperbaiki mekanisme koping emosional. Tafakur juga sejalan dengan konsep mindfulness namun memiliki keunggulan pada aspek teistik-transendental karena menekankan kesadaran terhadap kehadiran ilahi dan nilai-nilai Qur’ani. Simpulan artikel ini menegaskan bahwa tafakur berpotensi sebagai terapi spiritual Islami yang mendukung kesehatan mental secara holistik. Rekomendasi utama adalah perlunya pengembangan layanan kesehatan mental Islam yang memasukkan tafakur sebagai bagian integral dari pendekatan psikoterapi, pendidikan, dan dakwah digital.
Abstract:The development of Rempang Island through the Rempang Eco-City project has become one of Indonesia’s strategic initiatives to promote investment, industrialization, and regional economic growth in coastal areas. While the…
the project is expected to strengthen economic competitiveness and attract large-scale investment, its implementation has generated significant social, environmental, and governance challenges. Existing studies on Rempang have primarily focused on land disputes, relocation issues, and agrarian conflicts, with limited attention given to disaster risk governance and socio-ecological vulnerability perspectives. This study aims to analyze the development of Rempang Island through the lens of Disaster Risk Governance (DRG) and socio-ecological vulnerability to understand how development policies, environmental change, and governance arrangements interact in shaping risks within coastal regions. This study employs a qualitative approach using literature review and policy analysis. Data were collected from government regulations, official reports, public policy documents, human rights reports, academic publications, and other credible secondary sources. The analytical framework integrates disaster risk governance, socio-ecological vulnerability, and public policy theories. The findings indicate that the Rempang conflict should not be understood solely as an agrarian dispute or community resistance to relocation. Instead, it reflects broader governance challenges associated with integrating disaster risk considerations into coastal development policies. The project has the potential to generate socio-ecological vulnerabilities related to land tenure uncertainty, livelihood transformation, cultural identity concerns, environmental pressures, and limited stakeholder participation. The study argues that sustainable coastal development depends not only on economic investment but also on the capacity of governance systems to manage emerging risks through collaborative, adaptive, and inclusive approaches. The article contributes to the literature by positioning the Rempang case as a governance-of-risk issue and highlighting the need to integrate economic development, environmental sustainability, and disaster risk reduction within coastal governance frameworks.
Abstract:Philanthropy has increasingly evolved from a form of charitable assistance into a strategic actor within sustainable development processes. However, much of the existing practice and literature still treats philanthropy…
as an isolated or supplementary intervention, limiting its potential to generate systemic and long-term impact. This article aims to critically examine the role of philanthropic institutions within a broader ecosystem of sustainable development, emphasizing the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration involving government, the private sector, academia, and local communities.
Using a qualitative literature review with a conceptual and analytical orientation, this study synthesizes scholarly works on philanthropy, collaborative governance, corporate social responsibility, Islamic philanthropy, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with a particular focus on Indonesia and the Global South. The analysis demonstrates that philanthropic contributions become more effective and sustainable when embedded within an integrated development ecology, rather than operating through fragmented and project-based approaches.
The findings highlight philanthropy’s strategic roles as a catalyst for social innovation, a bridge between sectors, and a facilitator of long-term social investment. Islamic philanthropic instruments such as zakat and productive waqf further illustrate how value-based financial mechanisms can support inclusive development when professionally managed and aligned with national and global development agendas. This study contributes conceptually by reframing philanthropy as a system-level change agent within a sustainable development ecology, offering an integrative lens for understanding collaboration, governance, and impact. The article concludes that sustainable development is best achieved not through isolated institutional efforts, but through coordinated, trust-based ecosystems in which philanthropy plays a transformative and connective role.
Abstract:Enterobius vermicularis is a small intestinal nematode that causes enterobiasis infection. This infection is most commonly found among elementary school–aged children. The aim of this study was to describe the microscopic…
pic findings of Enterobius vermicularis eggs among first- and second-grade students of SDN 12 Langkai, Palangka Raya City, in 2025. This research employed a descriptive approach, with specimen collection carried out using the anal swab technique. Samples were examined microscopically after staining with 5% eosin solution, and observations were performed under a light microscope using 10× and 40× objective lenses. The results showed that no eggs or larvae of Enterobius vermicularis were detected in any of the samples, indicating that all samples were negative. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that no cases of enterobiasis infection were found among the first- and second-grade students of SDN 12 Langkai, Palangka Raya City.
Abstract:This study examines the main character’s search for identity in Tere Liye’s novel Sendiri (2024) through the lens of Carl Gustav Jung’s psychoanalytic theory. The research addresses the lack of in-depth psychological analysis…
al analysis regarding how the protagonist confronts inner conflict, loneliness, and past trauma in the process of identity formation. The study aims to describe the forms, strategies, and obstacles in the character’s identity quest, as well as to analyze the individuation process based on Jungian concepts such as persona, shadow, anima/animus, and the Self. A qualitative descriptive method was employed, utilizing close reading and thematic analysis of textual data from the novel. Findings reveal that the protagonist undergoes a complex, nonlinear psychological journey toward self-understanding, triggered by existential crisis and emotional isolation. Through deep introspection, symbolic interactions (particularly with natural elements like the moon), and confrontation with the shadow, the character gradually integrates fragmented aspects of the self. This study demonstrates that Jungian theory effectively uncovers the psychological depth of characters in contemporary Indonesian literature and affirms the relevance of literary fiction as a medium for reflecting on identity formation and emotional resilience in real life.
Abstract:This best practice study aims to develop 21st-century soft skills in students at MAN 1 Banda Aceh through the implementation of an artificial intelligence-based collaborative learning model called KOTAK (Artificial Intelligence-Based…
ligence-Based Brain Collaboration). The study used a qualitative case study design with 39 students. Data collection was conducted through learning observations, interviews, and analysis of student activities and learning outcomes in the Integrated Economic Exploration material. The KOTAK model was designed by integrating various easily accessible AI tools, such as Google Lens, ChatGPT, and QuestionWell, to support interactive, collaborative, and problem-solving-based learning. The results showed that implementing the KOTAK model significantly improved students' critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity (4C) skills. Analysis of learning outcomes indicated a 94.87% absorption rate and achievement of the curriculum objectives for the taught material. The use of the AI platform has proven to be an effective interactive medium for encouraging active student engagement, strengthening higher-order thinking, and fostering collaboration in problem-solving. This research makes an original contribution by offering and testing a contextual learning model that integrates collaborative pedagogy and AI technology in a madrasah environment, while also presenting a practical framework for developing 21st-century skills in integrated subjects such as Economics, in line with the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Abstract:Increasing exposure to digital content related to sexual behavior has heightened the need for education on preventing Pornography, Masturbation, and Orgasm (PMO) on platforms popular among adolescents, such as TikTok. This…
is study aims to explain how the TikTok account @nofaps.id functions as an educational platform for PMO prevention through the lens of Media Ecology theory. A qualitative approach was employed, including in-depth interviews with the account administrator and several followers, alongside observations of PMO educational content. Findings indicate that TikTok provides a digital environment facilitating the gradual development of knowledge, awareness, and behavioral change. This occurs through short-form content, engaging visuals, and interactive features, which strengthen users’ motivation, self-control, and cognitive processes throughout PMO prevention stages. Additionally, interactions between the admin and followers via comments and consultative services create a social support space that reinforces experiential learning. The study concludes that Media Ecology theory is effective in understanding how TikTok shapes an educational ecosystem around sensitive issues such as PMO addiction. Limitations include the small number of informants and focus on a single account; future research should examine multiple platforms and adopt more diverse methodologies.