Abstract:Enterobius vermicularis is a small intestinal nematode that causes enterobiasis infection. This infection is most commonly found among elementary school–aged children. The aim of this study was to describe the microscopic…
pic findings of Enterobius vermicularis eggs among first- and second-grade students of SDN 12 Langkai, Palangka Raya City, in 2025. This research employed a descriptive approach, with specimen collection carried out using the anal swab technique. Samples were examined microscopically after staining with 5% eosin solution, and observations were performed under a light microscope using 10× and 40× objective lenses. The results showed that no eggs or larvae of Enterobius vermicularis were detected in any of the samples, indicating that all samples were negative. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that no cases of enterobiasis infection were found among the first- and second-grade students of SDN 12 Langkai, Palangka Raya City.
Abstract:This study examines the main character’s search for identity in Tere Liye’s novel Sendiri (2024) through the lens of Carl Gustav Jung’s psychoanalytic theory. The research addresses the lack of in-depth psychological analysis…
al analysis regarding how the protagonist confronts inner conflict, loneliness, and past trauma in the process of identity formation. The study aims to describe the forms, strategies, and obstacles in the character’s identity quest, as well as to analyze the individuation process based on Jungian concepts such as persona, shadow, anima/animus, and the Self. A qualitative descriptive method was employed, utilizing close reading and thematic analysis of textual data from the novel. Findings reveal that the protagonist undergoes a complex, nonlinear psychological journey toward self-understanding, triggered by existential crisis and emotional isolation. Through deep introspection, symbolic interactions (particularly with natural elements like the moon), and confrontation with the shadow, the character gradually integrates fragmented aspects of the self. This study demonstrates that Jungian theory effectively uncovers the psychological depth of characters in contemporary Indonesian literature and affirms the relevance of literary fiction as a medium for reflecting on identity formation and emotional resilience in real life.
Abstract:This best practice study aims to develop 21st-century soft skills in students at MAN 1 Banda Aceh through the implementation of an artificial intelligence-based collaborative learning model called KOTAK (Artificial Intelligence-Based…
ligence-Based Brain Collaboration). The study used a qualitative case study design with 39 students. Data collection was conducted through learning observations, interviews, and analysis of student activities and learning outcomes in the Integrated Economic Exploration material. The KOTAK model was designed by integrating various easily accessible AI tools, such as Google Lens, ChatGPT, and QuestionWell, to support interactive, collaborative, and problem-solving-based learning. The results showed that implementing the KOTAK model significantly improved students' critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity (4C) skills. Analysis of learning outcomes indicated a 94.87% absorption rate and achievement of the curriculum objectives for the taught material. The use of the AI platform has proven to be an effective interactive medium for encouraging active student engagement, strengthening higher-order thinking, and fostering collaboration in problem-solving. This research makes an original contribution by offering and testing a contextual learning model that integrates collaborative pedagogy and AI technology in a madrasah environment, while also presenting a practical framework for developing 21st-century skills in integrated subjects such as Economics, in line with the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Abstract:Increasing exposure to digital content related to sexual behavior has heightened the need for education on preventing Pornography, Masturbation, and Orgasm (PMO) on platforms popular among adolescents, such as TikTok. This…
is study aims to explain how the TikTok account @nofaps.id functions as an educational platform for PMO prevention through the lens of Media Ecology theory. A qualitative approach was employed, including in-depth interviews with the account administrator and several followers, alongside observations of PMO educational content. Findings indicate that TikTok provides a digital environment facilitating the gradual development of knowledge, awareness, and behavioral change. This occurs through short-form content, engaging visuals, and interactive features, which strengthen users’ motivation, self-control, and cognitive processes throughout PMO prevention stages. Additionally, interactions between the admin and followers via comments and consultative services create a social support space that reinforces experiential learning. The study concludes that Media Ecology theory is effective in understanding how TikTok shapes an educational ecosystem around sensitive issues such as PMO addiction. Limitations include the small number of informants and focus on a single account; future research should examine multiple platforms and adopt more diverse methodologies.
Abstract:Quantitative research is a crucial foundation in the scientific landscape to understand phenomena objectively and measurably. Although essential, there is often a gap between methodological idealism and research practice,…
, especially among novice researchers, which is indicated by the use of quantitative methods that are not optimal in student theses due to lack of mastery of methodology and statistics, marked by inconsistencies in variable logic, lack of theoretical basis, data bias, sampling technique errors, to inaccuracy in testing the validity of instruments and statistical analysis. Through a systematic and comprehensive literature review, this article aims to present a complete picture of the “roadmap” of quantitative research, including the essence, principles, key stages (starting from problem formulation, sample determination, instrument development, data collection, to analysis and interpretation of results), and its various types, rooted in the positivist paradigm that emphasizes objectivity and hypothesis testing. Although quantitative research offers significant advantages such as time efficiency and generalizability, challenges such as difficulty in data collection and lack of in-depth analysis also need to be overcome, so improving methodological and statistical training is crucial to producing valid, accountable scientific work that contributes significantly to the development of science.
Abstract:Complaining is a common emotional response to illness, yet its impact on healing is rarely examined from a multidisciplinary perspective. This article aims to analyze how complaining influences the recovery process through…
gh psychological, Islamic spiritual, and medical lenses. The method used was a literature review with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected from scientific articles published between 2015 and 2024 using Scopus, PubMed, DOAJ, and Google Scholar. Findings reveal that excessive complaining amplifies stress, worsens mental health, and disrupts the immune system. Psychologically, uncontrolled complaints are linked to low emotional resilience. From an Islamic view, patience (shabr) and supplication to God provide spiritual strength and mental stability. Medically, emotional stress raises cortisol levels, negatively impacting tissue healing and immune responses. This study underscores the urgency of a holistic approach that integrates psychological, spiritual, and medical dimensions in healthcare services. It contributes to scientific discourse by offering a model for more humane and comprehensive healthcare. Further empirical studies are recommended to validate this integration in clinical settings.
Abstract:Prevalensi merokok pada remaja usia 10-18 tahun meningkat dari 7,2% dari tahun 2013 menjadi 9,1% pada 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan prilaku merokok pada remaja SMA…
Mensiku. Metodelogi dalam penelitian ini adalaha kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2024, sample berjumlah 180 siswa/siswi di SMA Mensiku. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga p value (0,002), pengaruh teman sebaya p value (0,000), dan pengaruh media elektronik p value (0,000). Perlunya media promosi seperti poster dan peraturan dilarang merokok pada remaja untuk mencegah remaja merokok.
Abstract:Latar Belakang: Menurut laporan Riskesdas (2018), jumlah individu dengan gangguan jiwa berat atau psikosis diperkirakan mencapai sekitar 450 ribu jiwa. Prevalensi gangguan jiwa skizofrenia (per 1000 rumah tangga) cenderung…
ng lebih tinggi di daerah pedesaan (7,0%) dibandingkan dengan di perkotaan (6,4%). Isolasi sosial adalah salah satu diagnosa keperawatan yang diberikan kepada klien yang menunjukkan perilaku menyendiri, cenderung menarik diri dari interaksi sosial, dan menolak untuk berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Efek dari isolasi sosial dapat menyebabkan halusinasi. Latihan berkenalan adalah sebuah intervensi untuk membantu pasien mengembangkan keterampilan sosial dasar, sehingga pasien dapat mulai berinteraksi kembali dengan lingkungan sosialnya, dan mengurangi tanda dan gejala isolasi sosial, serta mengendalikan kondisi tersebut sehingga akumulasi isolasi sosial dapat berkurang. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran asuhan keperawatan pasien gangguan isolasi sosial: menarik diri dengan fokus tindakan latihan berkenalan. Metode: Deskriptif yang tujuannya untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gangguan isolasi sosial: menarik diri dengan fokus tindakan latihan berkenalan. Hasil: Latihan berkenalan dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala isolasi sosial. Hal ini dikarenakan sebelum diberikan intervensi terdapat 13 gejala yang muncul kepada Nn. B, kemudian setelah diberikan intervensi selama 6 hari didapatkan penurunan 11 gejala yang muncul pada Nn. B, sehingga hanya tersisa 2 tanda dan gejala yang masih muncul pada Nn. B. Kesimpulan: Latihan berkenalan dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala isolasi sosial.
Kata Kunci : Asuhan keperawatan, isolasi sosial, latihan berkenalan.
Abstract:Latar Belakang : Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa angka kejadian arthritis gout adalah sekitar 1% sampai 4% pada populasi umum. Di beberapa negara, prevalensinya dapat meningkat hingga 10% pada pria dan…
6% pada wanita berusia di atas 80 tahun. Insiden gout tahunan adalah 2,68 per 1000 orang. Asam urat adalah suatu penyakit yang penyababnya dikarenakan tidak normalnya metabolisme purin (hiperurisemia). Gejala khas penyakit asam urat adalah nyeri sendi yang menyebabkan peradangan pada sendi. Tanaman salam merupakan tanaman obat yang bekerja mengatasi hiperurisemia untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat. Kandungan pada daun salam antara lain tanin, alkaloid, flavonoid, dan minyak atsiri. Tujuan : Menggambarkan pemberian rebusan daun salam untuk menurunkan asam urat pada lansia dengan gout arthritis. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil : Setelah 7 hari pertemuan, kadar asam urat pasien menurun dari 8,8 mg/dl menjadi 8,6 mg/dl. Kesimpulan : Pemberian rebusan daun salam dapat menurunkan asam urat pada lansia dengan gout arthritis.
Kata kunci: Daun Salam; Gout Arthritis; Lansia
Abstract:Hipertensi adalah suatu masalah pada kesehatan yang harus diperhatikan sebab angka yang terdapat pada prevalensinya cukup tinggi dan dapat berakibat pada jangka panjangnya yang dapat ditimbulkan. Tidak jarang penderita hipertensi…
ipertensi menurunkan tekanan darah dengan cara mengonsumsi jus mentimun. Mentimun mengandung zat yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan seperti kalium, yang bekerja melebarkan pembuluh darah sehingga tekanan darah menurun.Menggambarkan pemberian jus mentimun terhadap tekanan darah pada Ny. S dengan penderita hipertensi di Desa Sidakangen Kecamatan Kalimanah Kabupaten Purbalingga. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Dari implementasi yang telah dilakukan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah terdapat penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat penurunan tekanan darah pada Ny. S dengan penderita hipertensi dengan cara pemberian jus mentimun. Nilai pre 198 / 117 mmHg dan nilai post 135 / 95 mmHg.