Abstract:This study examines the visual symbols and cultural values contained in the Marhum Pekan Tomb, one of the historical sites inherited from the Siak Sri Indrapura Sultanate which is the cultural identity of Pekanbaru City.…
City. The purpose of this study is to reveal the meaning, philosophical values, and forms of acculturation of Islamic culture with local Malay traditions represented through the physical form and ornamentation of the tomb. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with Erwin Panofsky's iconographic approach which includes three stages of analysis, namely pre-iconography, iconography, and iconology. Data sources were obtained through field observations, in-depth interviews, as well as literature and documentation reviews. The results of the study show that visually (pre-iconography), the Marhum Pekan Tomb displays the architectural characteristics of the Selaso Jatuh Kembar House, the use of Malay regalia, stepped jirat forms, and headstones with gender-differentiating shapes, all of which are a blend of local and Islamic culture. Based on the iconographic analysis, all ornaments in the form of plant and flower motifs contain symbolic meanings of purity, fragrant names, good deeds, and obedience to Islamic teachings that prohibit the depiction of living creatures. Meanwhile, iconological analysis reveals the fundamental meaning that this tomb complex is a tangible manifestation of the Malay people's philosophy of life, namely "Adat bersendi Syarak, Syarak bersendi Kitabbullah". The tomb of Marhum Pekan is not merely a burial place, but also evidence of the history of Islamic-Malay civilization and the collective memory of the community, which confirms that the development of Pekanbaru City grew and developed on a foundation of religious values and harmonious local cultural wisdom.
Abstract:The growing emphasis on sustainable urban mobility has positioned electric vehicles (EVs) as a strategic component of transport transformation, particularly in developing cities with constrained infrastructure systems. One…
ne of the key challenges in supporting EV adoption is the provision of accessible charging infrastructure, which is closely related to user perception of acceptable service distance. This study aims to determine the optimal service distance of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCS) based on user preferences in Pekanbaru City, Indonesia, and to explore its implications for spatial planning. A quantitative approach was employed using a questionnaire survey of 51 respondents distributed across 15 administrative districts. All respondents were non-EV users, representing potential adopters in the early stage of transition. The survey captured preferred EVCS distance using interval-based categories, along with respondents’ awareness and intention toward EV adoption. The results indicate that the dominant preferred distance falls within the 2–4 km range, with an estimated mean of 3.08 km and a standard deviation of 1.98 km, resulting in an effective range of approximately 1–5 km. Considering urban road network constraints and detour factors, this range is further adjusted to 3–6 km to reflect more realistic travel conditions. These findings suggest that a relatively dense and accessible charging network is required to reduce range anxiety and support EV adoption. From a spatial planning perspective, a 4 km service threshold is proposed as a practical reference for EVCS deployment, representing the central tendency of user preferences within the adjusted range. This study highlights the importance of integrating user-based spatial parameters into infrastructure planning and contributes to the literature by emphasizing the role of perceived accessibility in shaping EV infrastructure demand in developing urban contexts.
Abstract:This study aims to explore and analyze the comparative level of regional budget transparency between Pekanbaru City and Bengkalis Regency based on the availability of budget documents, financial reports, and public information…
mation accessibility through official local government websites. The data used are official documents published by the Regional Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKAD), the Regional Public Information Agency (PPID), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and local government websites. The literature review indicates that both regions have implemented transparency principles, but Bengkalis has more comprehensive documents available on the PPID portal, while Pekanbaru demonstrates consistent publication of its Regional Government Accountability Report (LKPD) and annual budget documents. This research provides input for local governments to improve the quality of fiscal information disclosure.
Abstract:Waste management problems in Indonesia have become a crucial challenge, especially in major cities. This study aims to analyze the comparative implementation of waste management policies in Pekanbaru City and Padang City…
using the George C. Edward III policy implementation model. This qualitative research with a literature study approach analyzes four variables: communication, resources, bureaucratic structure, and disposition. The results show that Pekanbaru City faces significant constraints in all four variables, with a waste management achievement of 66.49% and even experiencing a waste emergency status in 2025. In contrast, Padang City achieved 94.02% and received various international awards. This difference is caused by more effective policy communication, massive community empowerment through 182 waste banks, strong fiscal commitment with a budget of Rp 70 billion, solid multi-stakeholder coordination, and a high implementer disposition in Padang City.
Abstract:Traffic accidents impose a heavy economic burden, particularly on victims’ medical expenses. PT. Jasa Raharja, a state-owned insurance company, plays a crucial role in providing compensation for hospitalization costs. This…
This study analyzes the impact of PT. Jasa Raharja’s insurance on inpatient expenses for traffic accident victims in Pekanbaru City. The research applies a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis and simple regression. Data came from 120 respondents, consisting of victims and their families who received insurance benefits. The findings show that PT. Jasa Raharja’s insurance claims cover an average of 67% of total hospitalization costs, significantly reducing the victims’ financial burden. However, the coverage ceiling remains limited and does not fully meet medical expenses. This study concludes that PT. Jasa Raharja makes a substantial contribution to financing accident-related hospitalization, although increasing the claim ceiling would better align with current hospital costs.
Abstract:This study illustrates the meaning of learning based on Malay ethnopedagogy through the integration of the Tepuk Tepung Tawar tradition into the topic of human growth and development in the Science subject for Grade V of…
Elementary School in Pekanbaru. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, with data collection techniques including observation, classroom discussions, field notes, and student worksheets (LKPD). The results of the study show that the implementation of the Tepuk Tepung Tawar tradition in learning has a positive impact on students’ holistic understanding, covering biological, social, and spiritual aspects. Students were able to connect scientific concepts with cultural experiences, showed increased enthusiasm, and gained an understanding of values such as mutual cooperation, natural balance, and spirituality. These findings affirm that culture-based learning can enhance engagement, deepen the meaning of the material, and holistically shape students' character.
Abstract:Science education at the elementary school level has an important role in shaping scientific thinking and improving students' understanding of natural concepts, one of which is the human respiratory system. In this case,…
the lungs become organ vital Which worthy introduced through method interesting and applicable learning. This study aims to describe how the understanding of fifth grade students of SDN 188 Pekanbaru can be improved through project-based experiments on how the lungs work. This experimental method is designed with an active and contextual learning approach, where students are directly involved in the process of making a lung model using simple tools and materials. The results show that student involvement in experiment based on project capable increase enthusiasm learning and conceptual understanding significantly. In addition, this activity also trains critical thinking skills, teamwork, and scientific communication. These findings underscore the importance of integrating a project-based experimental approach in learning Science. Through activity This, Teacher No only teach theory, but also provide meaningful learning experiences that can improve students' overall learning outcomes.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the Perception of Physical Education Teachers on the Performance of Students of the Introduction to School Fields (PLP) Department of Sports Education, University of Riau in 2023: Case Study…
at SMK Pekanbaru City. This study is a quantitative descriptive study using a survey method. The sample in this study was 20 Physical Education teachers, both male and female teachers spread across 10 Mitra SMKs. The research instrument was a research questionnaire consisting of 40 statements. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis which was expressed in the form of a percentage. The results of the study indicate that the Perception of Physical Education Teachers on the Performance of Students of the Introduction to School Fields (PLP) Department of Sports Education, University of Riau in 2023: Case Study at SMK Pekanbaru City is included in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 50%, namely the majority of Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions were 10 people. In the good and less categories with the same percentage of 25% or 5 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions. Meanwhile, the results of the categories of each indicator include pedagogical competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 60% or 12 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions, social competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 75% or 15 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions, personality competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 65% or 13 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions, and professional competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 70% or 14 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions. Thus, it can be concluded that the Perception of Physical Education Teachers on the Performance of Students of the Introduction to School Fields (PLP) of the Department of Sports Education, University of Riau in 2023: Case Study at SMK Pekanbaru City is categorized as sufficient.
Abstract:Kurikulum memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam sistem pendidikan karena berfungsi sebagai pedoman utama dalam merancang, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi proses pembelajaran. Secara umum, kurikulum tidak hanya berisi mata…
ata pelajaran yang harus dipelajari, tetapi juga mencakup tujuan pendidikan, metode pengajaran, serta cara-cara penilaian yang digunakan untuk mengukur pencapaian peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian adalah (1) untuk menganalisis konsep anak usia Dini (AUD), (2) untuk menganalisis kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam pada anak usia dini, (3) untuk menganalisis implementasi kurikulum PAI pada anak usia dini di Kelompok Bermain (KB) dan TK khususnya di TK Islam Ar Rehan Pekanbaru. Metode penelitian adalah Kualitatif Deskriptif, Data penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif berupa kata-kata atau kalimat hasil wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data hasil wawancara diperoleh dari narasumber yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian adalah bahwa Kurikulum TK islam Ar-Rehan disusun dengan mengusung nilai-nilai islami sebagai dasar untuk pengembangan karakter peserta didik dan Metode pembelajaran PAI dilakukan dengan pembiasaan bernyanyi, bercerita, bermain dan sebagainya yang bersifat,interaktif, inovatif, dan menyenangkan. Setiap metode tersebut tentunya disesuaikan dengan perkembangan anak didik.
Abstract:Kekayaan kultural Melayu menjadi daya tarik tersendiri bagi para wisatawan. Hal itu terlihat dari jumlah wisatawan yang datang di Kabupaten Siak selalu bertambah. Interaksi antar pelaku pariwisata merupakan modal utama dalam…
alam pengembangan pariwisataberbasis budaya melayu Pada dasarnya konsep wisata berbudaya melayu merupakan mengintegrasikannilai keislaman kedalam seluruh aspek kegiatan wisata.Tidak dapat dipungkiribahwa budaya melayu menjadi budaya yang begitu erat disandangkandengan agama Islam. Pariwisata berbudaya melayu diwujudkandalam berbagai sektor,seperti busana melayu, permainan rakyat,rumah makan, transportasi, dll. Perlunya pemahaman kembali mengenai kebudayaan Melayu Riau di Kota Pekanbaru dengan tersedianya ruang sebagai media bagi Masyarakat untuk memahami nilai-nilai kebudayaan agar tetap bertahan dengan identitas lokal secara universal yang dapat dirasakan dengan cakupan yang lebih luas Kajian mengenai kearifan lokal dan pariwisata bukanlah hal baru yang belum pernah diteliti sebelumnya. Kearifan lokal merupakan warisan budaya secara turun temurun, namun saat ini mulai pudar akibat tergerus arus budaya globalisasi. Maka peran dari masyarakat dan pemerintah juga perlu dalam mempertahankan warisan budaya baik yang berbentuk maupun sacara tidak berbentuk misalnya sifat dari masyarakat itu, prinsip masyarakat, maupun sikap orang tersebut. pengetahuan etnik Melayu mencakup beberapa aspek penting yaitu Identiti Budaya, Keberagaman, Hubungan Sosial, Pengetahuan Alam dan adaptasi dan perubahan. Studi ini menerapkan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan memanfaatkan analisis dari sumber-sumber tulisan (studi literatur). Penelitian kualitatif yaitu suatu pendekatan yang mengambil keputusan dengan menggunakan model deskriptif. Metode ini menjelaskan hasil pengamatan terhadap data penelitian yang berbentuk ucapan atau pandangan dari individu yang telah mencermati objek yang diteliti, serta memaparkan fenomena budaya dan sosial. Capaian dari penelitian dengan metode yang digunakan adalah dapat memahami serta menjelaskan fenomena-fenomena yang telah diteliti secara menyeluruh dan detail berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang ada.