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THE INFLUENCE OF COMPETENCE, COMPENSATION, AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON PRODUCTIVITY MEDIATED BY EMPLOYEE WORK MOTIVATION AT PT MITRA TSALASA JAYA, SOUTH TANGERANG

Syerah, Helen
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of competence, compensation, and work environment on employee productivity through work motivation as a mediating variable at PT Mitra Tsalasa Jaya, South Tangerang. Employee productivity… uctivity is a key indicator of a company’s success, which is influenced by individual capabilities, performance rewards, and a supportive work environment. This research employed a quantitative method with a survey approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 120 respondents, who are permanent employees of PT Mitra Tsalasa Jaya. The data were analyzed using path analysis to examine both direct and indirect relationships among the studied variables. The results showed that competence, compensation, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on work motivation. Furthermore, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee productivity. In addition, work motivation significantly mediates the influence of competence, compensation, and work environment on productivity. Therefore, the study concludes that improving employee competence, providing fair and appropriate compensation, and creating a conducive work environment can enhance employee motivation, which ultimately leads to higher productivity at PT Mitra Tsalasa Jaya.

ANALYSIS OF THE COMPETITIVE STRATEGY OF PERCAYA DIRI TOFU FACTORY IN UTAN JAYA VILLAGE, CIPAYUNG DISTRICT, DEPOK CITY

Mujito, Mujito, Asri, Tika Kartika, Putri, Eidelweijs Andririnjani
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the internal and external business environment and determine the priority competitive strategy for the Percaya Diri Tofu Factory located in Utan Jaya Village, Cipayung District, Depok City. A descriptive… escriptive qualitative approach was employed using SWOT analysis as the analytical tool. The findings reveal that the company's main strength is its strong customer relationships (score 0.51), while its primary weakness is the absence of a flagship product (score 0.42). The main opportunities include a broad market share and high customer loyalty (score 0.46), whereas the major threats are intense competition and fluctuating raw material prices (score 0.22). Based on the IFE, EFE, and SWOT analyses, the recommended strategy is business development to enhance the company's competitive advantage.

ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTER MITIGATION ON REMPANG ISLAND : EVALUATION AND CANCELLATION OF NATIONAL STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY

Ma’rifatullah, Tauhid, Yustina, Yustina
Abstract: The conflict surrounding the Rempang Eco-City National Strategic Project (PSN) on Rempang Island, Batam City, Riau Islands Province, is one of the most complex development policy crises of the past decade. This study analyzes… lyzes the neglected environmental disaster mitigation dimensions in the acceleration of the Rempang Eco-City PSN from nine environmental perspectives, while evaluating whether the cancellation of this strategic development policy is a normatively and empirically justifiable choice. Using a qualitative research approach with a case study design, the study combines regulatory analysis based on legal documents including Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, Environmental Impact Assessment (AMDAL) documents, and the Batam City Spatial Plan (RTRW) with field data from secondary sources compiled between 2023–2025. The findings reveal four main conclusions: (1) regulatory incoherence exists between Permenko Ekuin No. 7/2023 and Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management (PPLH) as well as Law No. 27/2007 on Coastal Zone Management; (2) the AMDAL process was carried out procedurally without participatory substance and was only initiated after the conflict erupted; (3) environmental impacts including threats of deforestation of protected forests, mangrove ecosystem degradation, and sea sand exploitation have not been adequately mitigated; and (4) resistance from approximately 80% of affected residents indicates a failure of the Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) principle. The most recent development shows that through Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No. 12 of 2025, signed by President Prabowo Subianto on February 10, 2025, Rempang Eco-City is no longer listed among the 77 national strategic projects. This study recommends a comprehensive policy evaluation for Rempang Island development based on an independent AMDAL review, fulfillment of the rights of the Malay indigenous community, and a moratorium on all construction activities until legal certainty is established.

THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND THE VILLAGE FINANCIAL SYSTEM ON THE MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE OF VILLAGE OFFICIALS (A Study in the Villages of West Limboto District)

Pratama, Mochammad Arief, Blongkod, Harun, Mahmud, Muliyani
Abstract: This study aims to determine the influence of internal control and the village financial system on the managerial performance of village apparatus in the villages of West Limboto District. This research employed a quantitative… tative method. The data used in this study were primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to village apparatus in West Limboto District, resulting in a sample of 118 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The analytical tool employed was multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that the Village Financial System has a positive effect on the Managerial Performance of Village Apparatus, whereas Internal Control does not have a positive effect on the Managerial Performance of Village Apparatus.

HOSPITAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR MEDICAL MALPRACTICE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW

Kamri, Andi Khaedhir
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the concept and application of hospital criminal liability in cases of medical malpractice in the Indonesian criminal law system, as well as examine the relationship between the individual responsibility… onsibility of medical personnel and the responsibility of hospital institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study methods and a juridical-normative approach enriched with empirical data. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with legal practitioners, medical personnel, and hospital managers, accompanied by a documentary study of laws and regulations, court rulings, and related literature. The results of the study show that criminal liability in cases of medical malpractice is generally still focused on individual medical personnel as direct perpetrators, while the accountability of hospital institutions has not been optimally applied in criminal law enforcement practices. In addition, it was found that there is a complex relationship between the professional responsibilities of medical personnel and the institutional obligations of hospitals in ensuring health service standards, including aspects of supervision, risk management, and medical service systems. This study concludes that it is necessary to strengthen the concept of corporate criminal liability for hospitals in cases of medical malpractice in order to create legal certainty and more balanced protection for patients, medical personnel, and health service institutions. The findings of this study contribute to the development of health law studies and become a basis for consideration for policymakers in formulating more effective regulations and law enforcement mechanisms.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SUBSIDIZED FERTILIZER DISTRIBUTION ON RICE PRODUCTIVITY IN TIDAL SWAMP LANDS

Nasir, Nasir, Asryansyah, Septia Utami, Damayanti, Ursula, Fitriyana, Gusti, Lestari, Sri Rahayu Endang, Aktiva, Ekanopi
Abstract: The agriculture sector plays a strategic role in the national economy and is highly dependent on fertilizer availability on support crop productivity.  This study aimed to analyze the effectivenss of subsidized fertilizer… er distribution and its impact on rice productivity in the tidal lowland areas of Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency.  The research employed both quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches using a stratified random sampling method involving 60 farmers who received subsidized fertilizer and 30 farmers who did not reveive subsidizer fertilizer. The effectiveness of subsidizer fertilizer distribution was evaluated using a likert scale based on the Six Appropriateness Principles, while the impct on rice productivity was analyzed by comparing the productivity levels of the two farmer groups. The findings showed that the distribution of subsidized fertilizer was generally categorized as moderately effective, with an average effectiveness score of 71,33%.  The price compliance indicator was classified as highly effective (91,66%), while location suitability was categorized as effective (81,00%).  Meanwhile, quantity appropriateness, fertilizer type suitability, and timeliness of distribution were categorized as moderately effective. The findings showed that the distribution of subsidized fertilizer was generally categorized as moderately effective, with an average effectiveness score of 71.33%. The price compliance indicator was classified as highly effective (91.66%), while location suitability was categorized as effective (81.00%). Meanwhile, quantity appropriateness, fertilizer type suitability, and timeliness of distribution were categorized as moderately effective.  In contrast, the fertilizer quality suitability indicator was still considered ineffective, with an effectiveness score of 55%.  The use or subsidized fertilizer also contributed positively to rice productivity.  Farmers receiving subsidized fertilizer achieved an average rice productivity of 3.77 ton ha⁻¹,  whereas farmers who did non receive subsidized fertilizer produced an average productivity of 3.20 ton ha⁻¹.  This resulted in a productivity defference of 0.57 ha⁻¹..  equivalent to approximately 17.81%.

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN SUPPORTING WOMEN ACHIEVING REGIONAL LEADERSHIP

Adawiyah, Sa’diyah El, Sinaga, Astriana Baiti, Andriyani, Lusi
Abstract: Public participation is a hallmark of political modernization. There are two characters used to capture the informant's view of community participation, namely sociological and cultural conditions. Sociological conditions… s refer to the empirical and objective dimensions of the audience or community participation, which are all people belonging to the infrastructure and political superstructure—the purpose of this study: community participation in supporting women to achieve leadership. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with case studies. The subjects of this study were three relatively prominent female regional heads, namely: female regional heads from dynastic typology, politician typology and bureaucratic typology. The three women regional heads are incumbent elements. The results of the women's research determine practical steps in realizing tolerance, identifying personal, mostly female regional heads who have a side of attractiveness and power which is carried out together, not to endure joint suffering but for mutual progress.

THE EFFECT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERNAL AUDITING AND FRAUD PREVENTION IN MODERN ORGANIZATIONS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Kamba, Agretta Thalia, Umar, Suci Rahmatia S., Neu, Qistiatun Adilla, Ali, Rislan R., Noholo, Sahmin
Abstract: Digital transformation is the process of bringing technology into the work of organisations. The main goal is to make things work better, be more open and make decisions. Internal audits are important to make sure organisations… sations are running smoothly and safely. This means audits need to be able to watch over control and manage risks properly. This is very important for organisations to achieve their goals. Stopping fraud is about finding and preventing actions that can hurt the organisation. This research is trying to figure out how digital transformation affects audits and stopping fraud. The researchers used a method called a 'systematic literature review'. This research is about describing things in detail. They got their information from international journals. They used Google Scholar, Scopus and Sinta to find articles from 2022 to 2025. What they found out is that technology like intelligence looking at data, blockchain, robotic process automation and electronic auditing can make internal audits better. These technologies can also make things more transparent. Help stop fraud. However, digital transformation is not easy to do. There are some problems, like auditors not being good enough with technology risks to cybersecurity and organisations not being ready. Digital transformation and internal audits are. Digital transformation can affect fraud prevention. Digital transformation is important for organisations. It can help with internal audits and fraud prevention.

IMPROVING DESCRIPTIVE WRITING SKILLS USING THE DRILL METHOD AMONG STUDENTS CLASS VII-2 AT PANGERAN ANTASARI JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN MEDAN

Tanjung, Dessi, A'yunin, Qurrata, Safhida, Maya
Abstract: This study aims to improve the ability to write descriptive essays using the drill method among seventh-grade students in Class VII-2 at Pangeran Antasari Junior High School in Medan. The use of the drill method is expected… ted to help students understand the material and write descriptive essays, thereby improving their skills. This study was conducted at Pangeran Antasari Junior High School in Medan. The research subjects were the 7th-grade Class 2, consisting of 30 students. The study was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two sessions. Research data were obtained from (1) observations, (2) interviews, and (3) tests in the form of student assignments (written work) and photographic documentation taken during the activities. The results of the study indicate that the use of the drill method can improve students’ ability to write descriptive essays. This is evidenced by improvements in the learning process, particularly in the learning environment, where students are more focused during instruction. This is evident in the pre-cycle average student score of 66.16; in Cycle I, the average score increased to 73.5, and in Cycle II, it further increased to 82.5. Overall, in Cycle II, all aspects of descriptive writing showed a highly significant improvement. Based on these research results, it can be concluded that the use of the drill method was successful and capable of improving the descriptive writing skills of seventh-grade students in Class VII-2 at Pangeran Antasari Junior High School in Medan.

AN ANALYSIS OF PASSENGER PERCEPTIONS REGARDING AISLE AVOIDANCE BEHAVIORS ON PELITA AIR FLIGHTS CONCERNING SAFETY, SECURITY, AND COMFORT

Zaini, Abdul Kudus, Hidayati, Julianti Puspa, Muttaqin, M. Zaenal
Abstract: Passenger movement within aircraft aisles is an essential activity during the flight process, particularly inside narrow-body aircraft where mobility remains restricted. Interactions between passengers frequently trigger… avoidance behaviors that potentially influence perceptions of safety, security, and comfort during travel. Therefore, this study aims to analyze passenger perceptions of aisle avoidance on Pelita Air flights based on these three specific dimensions. Methodologically, the research utilizes a quantitative descriptive approach involving a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. Data were gathered from 350 respondents who previously utilized Pelita Air flight services. Furthermore, the analysis was conducted by calculating mean values to determine the categorization of respondent perceptions. Findings indicate that all variables fall within the “good” category. Specifically, the mean value for safety reached 4.098, security 4.099, and comfort 4.077. Effectively, these findings demonstrate that the avoidance process in the cabin aisle is perceived as safe, orderly, and sufficiently comfortable despite the limited space for movement. Importantly, this study contributes to the understanding of passenger behavior in confined cabin spaces and becomes valuable input for airlines to enhance the quality of cabin services.