Abstract:Abstract: Current technological developments play a crucial role in driving the tourism industry, one of which is the utilization of technology. However, tourist attractions in border areas face challenges such as limited…
d access to digital information and a lack of interactive media to present local wisdom such as history, customs, and culture. This study aims to develop and implement a QR Code-based Web-based Augmented Reality (WebAR) to digitize local wisdom at tourist attractions, making information more engaging and accessible to tourists. The research methodology adopted three approaches: UCD (User-Centered Design), Agile methods, and TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). This platform contains the local wisdom of two tourist villages in the border area, namely Sebujit Village and Jagoi Babang Village. The results of testing and evaluation using multiple linear regression and SEM-PLS methods on 45 respondents showed that the WebAR technology acceptance model was significant (F = 6.583; p < 0.001). User Attitude (ATU) is a key variable that significantly influences Intention to Use (BI) (β=0.429; p=0.001), while Ease of Use (PEOU) and Benefit (PU) indirectly influence BI through ATU. As additional validation, the classification test yielded an accuracy of 88.90% and an F1-score of 0.941, confirming that QR Code-based WebAR is effective and well-received as a digital information and promotion medium for local wisdom in border areas.
Keywords: border areas; local wisdom; qr code; tourist attractions; web augmented reality.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi saat ini memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong industri pariwisata, salah satunya dengan pemanfaatan teknologi. Namun, objek wisata di daerah perbatasan menghadapi tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses informasi digital dan kurangnya media interaktif untuk menyajikan kearifan lokal seperti sejarah, adat istiadat, dan budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan Web-based Augmented Reality (WebAR) berbasis QR Code untuk digitalisasi kearifan lokal objek wisata, menjadikan informasi lebih menarik dan mudah diakses bagi wisatawan. Metodologi penelitian mengadopsi tiga pendekatan, UCD (User-Centered Design), metode Agile, dan TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). Platform ini memuat kearifan lokal dua desa wisata di daerah perbatasan, yaitu Desa Sebujit dan Desa Jagoi Babang. Hasil pengujian dan evaluasi dengan metode regresi linier berganda dan SEM-PLS pada 45 responden menunjukkan bahwa model penerimaan teknologi WebAR ini signifikan (F = 6.583; p < 0.001). Sikap Pengguna (ATU) menjadi variabel kunci yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Niat Penggunaan (BI) (β=0.429; p=0.001), sementara Kemudahan Penggunaan (PEOU) dan Manfaat (PU) memengaruhi BI secara tidak langsung melalui ATU. Sebagai validasi tambahan, uji klasifikasi menghasilkan akurasi 88,90% dan F1-score 0,941, yang menegaskan bahwa WebAR berbasis Kode QR efektif dan dapat diterima dengan baik sebagai media informasi dan promosi digital kearifan lokal di wilayah perbatasan.
Kata Kunci: daerah perbatasan; kearifan lokal; qr code; web augmented reality.
Abstract:Abstract: Posyandu cadres play an important role in supporting community health services at the village and sub-district levels. However, the selection process for the best cadres is often carried out subjectively without…
t clear and standardized criteria. This condition can lead to a decline in service quality and reduced cadre motivation. Therefore, a decision support system is needed to provide assessments that are objective, measurable, and accountable. This study aims to optimize the Posyandu cadre selection process in Lubuk Kilangan District through the development of a decision support system based on a hybrid method: Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The AHP method is applied to determine the weight of each selection criterion based on its level of importance through pairwise comparisons. Subsequently, TOPSIS is used to rank candidates according to their proximity to the ideal solution. The methodology includes a literature review, primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires with stakeholders (community health centers, cadres, and village officials), as well as the implementation and testing of the AHP–TOPSIS–based system.
Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre, AHP, TOPSIS, Decision Support System
Abstrak: Kader Posyandu memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung layanan kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat desa dan kelurahan. Namun, proses pemilihan kader terbaik masih sering dilakukan secara subjektif tanpa acuan kriteria yang jelas dan terstandarisasi. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas pelayanan serta rendahnya motivasi kader. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu sistem penunjang keputusan yang mampu memberikan hasil penilaian yang objektif, terukur, dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pemilihan kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan melalui pengembangan sistem penunjang keputusan berbasis metode hybrid Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP digunakan untuk menetapkan bobot masing-masing kriteria pemilihan kader berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan melalui perbandingan berpasangan. Selanjutnya, metode TOPSIS digunakan untuk melakukan pemeringkatan calon kader berdasarkan kedekatannya terhadap solusi ideal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup studi literatur, pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner kepada stakeholder terkait (puskesmas, kader, dan perangkat desa), serta implementasi dan pengujian sistem berbasis AHP-TOPSIS.
Kata kunci: Posyandu, Kader, AHP, TOPSIS, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Abstract:Giving awards is essential to motivate students; however, selecting outstanding students at the junior high school level is often conducted manually and subjectively, which can lead to unfairness and prolonged processing…
time. This study develops a Decision Support System (DSS) that integrates the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to support objective and transparent student selection. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation at two state junior high schools in Banjarmasin City. Seven assessment criteria were applied: attendance, behavior, uniform neatness, extracurricular participation, academic grades, competition achievements, and disciplinary records. AHP was used to determine the weight of each criterion, while TOPSIS ranked students based on these weights. The web-based system was developed using PHP and MySQL and evaluated using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Results show that academic grades had the highest weight (28.5%), followed by attendance (22.3%) and competition performance (15.2%). The TAM evaluation yielded average scores of 4.32 for Perceived Ease of Use, 4.40 for Perceived Usefulness, 4.15 for Attitudes Towards Use, and 4.28 for Behavioral Intention to Use. The DSS produces accurate rankings, is well-received by users, and offers an efficient, fair, and replicable solution for data-driven educational governance in the digital era.
Abstract:Abstract: Teacher performance appraisal is a very important aspect in improving the quality of education today, but often occurs during the assessment process of subjectivity constraints and lack of a structured system,…
in this study aims to build a data structure modeling and facilitate the school MAS Islamiyah Hessa Air Genting in the assessment to determine the best teacher transparently and measurably by using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) algorithm. The TOPSIS method was chosen because it is able to provide ranking results based on the closeness of alternatives to the ideal solution. In this modeling, assessment criteria data such as pedagogical, professional, personality, social competencies, as well as other indicators such as teacher discipline and achievement are modeled structurally in a relational database. The results show that the designed data structure is able to support the decision-making process efficiently and objectively.
Keywords: data structure; decision support system; teacher assessment; topsis; ranking.
Abstrak: Penilaian kinerja guru merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan saat ini, namun sering terjadi saat proses penilaian kendala subjektivitas dan kurangnya sistem yang terstruktur, dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun pemodelan struktur data serta mempermudah pihak sekolah MAS Islamiyah Hessa Air Genting dalam penilaian untuk menentukan guru terbaik secara transparan dan terukur dengan menggunakan algoritma Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode TOPSIS dipilih karena mampu memberikan hasil perankingan berdasarkan kedekatan alternatif terhadap solusi ideal. Dalam pemodelan ini, data kriteria penilaian seperti kompetensi pedagogik, profesional, kepribadian, sosial, serta indikator lain seperti kedisiplinan dan prestasi guru dimodelkan secara terstruktur dalam basis data relasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur data yang dirancang mampu mendukung proses pengambilan keputusan secara efisien dan objektif.
Kata kunci: struktur data; topsis; penilaian guru; sistem pendukung keputusan; perangkingan
Abstract:Abstract: In the business world, supplier selection plays a crucial role in ensuring smooth company operations. Suppliers are responsible for providing raw materials with consistent quality, timely delivery, and competitive…
ive prices. The supplier selection process requires evaluation based on various criteria such as product quality, availability, packaging, price, and warranty. Currently, SNM Store places orders by contacting suppliers one by one via telephone to inquire about item availability. This method is time-consuming and may lead to delays in fulfilling item requirements. To address this issue, a Decision Support System (DSS) is needed to assist in efficiently determining the best supplier. One method that can be used in this system is MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis). MOORA is known to be effective in handling multi-criteria decision-making by simultaneously optimizing multiple objectives. This method also reduces subjectivity by assigning weights to each criterion and uses simple and fast calculations to evaluate the available alternatives. The objectives of this research are to identify the key criteria in supplier selection, apply the MOORA method in an efficient and user-friendly evaluation and selection process, and improve the operational efficiency of SNM Store in procurement so that item availability can be ensured in a timely manner.
Keywords: decision support system ; MOORA; supplier
Abstrak: Dalam dunia bisnis, pemilihan supplier memegang peranan penting dalam memastikan kelancaran operasional perusahaan. Supplier bertanggung jawab menyediakan bahan baku dengan kualitas konsisten, pengiriman tepat waktu, dan harga kompetitif. Proses seleksi supplier memerlukan evaluasi terhadap berbagai kriteria seperti kualitas produk, ketersediaan, pengemasan, harga, dan garansi. Toko SNM saat ini melakukan pemesanan dengan menghubungi supplier satu per satu melalui telepon untuk menanyakan ketersediaan barang. Metode ini memakan waktu dan dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan barang. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, diperlukan sistem pendukung keputusan (Decision Support System) yang dapat membantu dalam menentukan supplier terbaik secara efisien. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan dalam sistem ini adalah MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis). MOORA dikenal efektif dalam menangani keputusan multi-kriteria dengan mengoptimalkan berbagai tujuan secara bersamaan. Metode ini juga mengurangi subjektivitas melalui pemberian bobot pada tiap kriteria dan menggunakan perhitungan yang sederhana serta cepat dalam mengevaluasi alternatif yang tersedia. adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kriteria-kriteria penting dalam pemilihan supplier, menerapkan metode MOORA dalam proses evaluasi dan seleksi yang efisien dan mudah digunakan, serta meningkatkan efisiensi operasional Toko SNM dalam hal pengadaan barang agar ketersediaan barang dapat terjamin tepat waktu.
Kata kunci: MOORA; sistem penunjang keputusan; supplier;
Abstract:Abstract: Air quality in urban areas is becoming an increasingly important issue considering its impact on human health and the environment. The rapid increase in air pollution requires effective methods to predict air quality…
uality in order to take appropriate mitigation measures. This study aims to analyze the use of Neural Network (NN) algorithms in predicting air quality in cities. The method used is the application of the NN model, especially the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), which is trained using historical air quality data such as dust particle levels (PM10, PM2.5), carbon monoxide (CO) gas, and temperature. The data used in this study came from urban air quality monitoring stations collected over a period of time. The results show that the Neural Network algorithm can provide quite accurate predictions of air quality with a low Mean Absolute Error (MAE) value, showing the effectiveness of the model in predicting f fluctuations in air quality. The conclusion of this study is that Neural Network algorithms, specifically MLPs, are an effective tool for air quality prediction, which can be used as a basis for urban air quality management policies.
Keywords: air quality; neural network; prediction; multilayer perceptron (MLP)
Abstrak: Kualitas udara di perkotaan menjadi isu yang semakin penting mengingat dampaknya terhadap kesehatan manusia dan lingkungan. Peningkatan polusi udara yang pesat memerlukan metode yang efektif untuk memprediksi kualitas udara guna mengambil langkah mitigasi yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan algoritma Neural Network (NN) dalam memprediksi kualitas udara di perkotaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penerapan model NN, khususnya Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), yang dilatih menggunakan data kualitas udara historis seperti kadar partikel debu (PM10, PM2.5), gas karbon monoksida (CO), dan suhu. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari stasiun pemantauan kualitas udara di perkotaan yang dikumpulkan selama periode waktu tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa algoritma Neural Network dapat memberikan prediksi yang cukup akurat terhadap kualitas udara dengan nilai Mean Absolute Error (MAE) yang rendah, menunjukkan efektivitas model dalam memprediksi fluktuasi kualitas udara. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa algoritma Neural Network, khususnya MLP, merupakan alat yang efektif untuk prediksi kualitas udara, yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk kebijakan pengelolaan kualitas udara di perkotaan
Kata kunci: kualitas udara; neural network; prediksi; multilayer perceptron (MLP)
Abstract:Abstract: Rizky Convection Business is a sportswear production company based on Jalan Elang Lestari Kisaran. Every day they receive orders from schools and agencies that need sportswear. However, Rizky Convection often faces…
aces challenges, especially in managing raw material inventory, allocating production time and processing orders that come in large quantities. For this reason, order data needs to be grouped to make it easier for employees to work on it. The data that will be processed in this study is order data from 2022-2024. One way to do this is to apply data mining techniques, one of which is the K-Means Clustering method. The purpose of this study is to model the use of K-Means Clustering to improve production management and procurement of raw materials for fabrics at Rizky Convection. K-Means Clustering is the grouping of a number of data into clusters (groups) so that each cluster will contain data that is as similar as possible. The results of K-Means Clustering grouping with 3 clusters, namely cluster 1, the large order group has 25 order data, cluster 2, the small order group has 361 order data and cluster 3, the medium order group has 100 order data.
Keywords: data mining; order data; K-Means; sportswear manufacturing.
Abstrak: Usaha Konveksi Rizky merupakan perusahaan produksi pakaian olahraga yang berpusat di Jalan Elang Lestari Kisaran. Setiap hari mereka menerima pesanan dari sekolah dan instansi yang membutuhkan pakaian olahraga. Namun Konveksi Rizky sering menghadapi tantangan terutama dalam pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku kain, pengalokasian waktu produksi dan pemrosesan pesanan yang datang dalam jumlah banyak. Untuk itu, data pesanan perlu dikelompokkan untuk mempermudah karyawan dalam mengerjakannya. Data yang akan diproses pada penelitian ini adalah data pesanan dari tahun 2022-2024. Salah satu cara untuk hal tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan teknik data mining, salah satunya metode K-Means Clustering. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memodelkan penggunaan K-Means Clustering untuk meningkatkan manajemen produksi dan pengadaan bahan baku kain di Rizky Konveksi. K-Means Clustering adalah pengelompokan sejumlah data ke dalam cluster (group) sehingga setiap dalam cluster tersebut akan berisi data yang semirip mungkin. Hasil pengelompokkan K-Means Clustering dengan 3 cluster yaitu cluster 1 kelompok pesanan banyak memiliki 25 data pesanan, cluster 2 kelompok pesanan sedikit memiliki 361 data pesanan dan cluster 3 kelompok pesanan sedang memiliki 100 data pesanan.
Kata kunci: data mining; data pesanan; K-Means; konveksi.
Abstract:Abstract: Secondary education plays an important role in shaping students' academic, social, and emotional skills and preparing them for further education or entering the workforce. One important aspect of education is the…
he application of discipline through sanctions for violations of school rules. SMA Negeri 1 Kisaran currently still uses a manual system in recording and imposing sanctions, which is prone to errors, data loss, and is less efficient in decision making. This study aims to propose the implementation of a decision support system based on the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to determine more objective and transparent sanctions. The results of the application of the TOPSIS method in the process of determining objective sanctions for students at SMA Negeri 1 Kisaran are based on factors such as attendance, neatness, diligence, and student behavior, resulting in more accurate and systematic decisions. This study shows that the application of the TOPSIS method increases efficiency in determining sanctions for students and supports a fairer and data-based coaching process in schools.
Keywords: decision support system; discipline; sanctions; TOPSIS.
Abstrak: Pendidikan menengah memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk keterampilan akademik, sosial, dan emosional peserta didik serta mempersiapkan mereka untuk pendidikan lebih lanjut atau masuk ke dunia kerja. Salah satu aspek penting dalam pendidikan adalah penerapan disiplin melalui sanksi terhadap pelanggaran aturan sekolah. SMA Negeri 1 Kisaran saat ini masih menggunakan sistem manual dalam pencatatan dan pemberian sanksi, yang rentan terhadap kesalahan, kehilangan data, serta kurang efisien dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengusulkan penerapan sistem pendukung keputusan berbasis metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) untuk menentukan sanksi yang lebih objektif dan transparan. Hasil dari penerapan metode TOPSIS dalam proses penentuan sanksi objektif pada peserta didik di SMA Negeri 1 Kisaran didasarkan pada faktor-faktor seperti kehadiran, kerapian, kerajinan, serta kelakuan siswa, sehingga menghasilkan keputusan yang lebih akurat dan sistematis. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode TOPSIS meningkatkan efisiensi dalam menentukan sanksi bagi siswa serta mendukung proses pembinaan yang lebih adil dan berbasis data di sekolah.
Kata kunci: kedisiplinan; sanksi; sistem pendukung keputusan; TOPSIS.
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid development of information technology has increased the demand for high-quality software, necessitating a structured development process. ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207:2017 serves as an international standard encompassing…
compassing organizational, technical, and project support processes, differing from ISO 9001, which focuses more generally on quality management. This study employs a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) approach by integrating the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). AHP determines the weight of ISO 12207:2017 criteria through pairwise comparisons, while TOPSIS ranks software development activities based on these weights. To validate the results, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is applied. The findings indicate that the Software Requirements Definition Process has the highest priority weight (0.169), followed by Implementation (0.101) and Operation (0.095). Software Configuration Management is identified as the most critical activity with the highest TOPSIS score (0.221). ANOVA confirms the reliability of expert evaluations, showing no significant differences. This study provides a structured decision-making framework based on ISO 12207:2017, helping optimize software project management while ensuring alignment with international standards and industry best practices.
Keywords: AHP; TOPSIS; ANOVA; ISO 12207:2017
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi meningkatkan permintaan perangkat lunak berkualitas tinggi, sehingga diperlukan proses terstruktur dalam pengembangannya. ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207:2017 menjadi standar internasional yang mencakup proses organisasi, teknis, dan pendukung proyek, berbeda dengan ISO 9001 yang lebih umum pada manajemen kualitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) dengan mengintegrasikan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). AHP menentukan bobot kriteria ISO 12207:2017 melalui perbandingan berpasangan, sementara TOPSIS memeringkat aktivitas pengembangan berdasarkan bobot tersebut. Untuk validasi, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Proses Definisi Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak memiliki bobot tertinggi (0,169), diikuti Implementasi (0,101), dan Operasi (0,095). Manajemen Konfigurasi Perangkat Lunak menjadi aktivitas paling kritis dengan skor TOPSIS tertinggi (0,221). ANOVA mengonfirmasi keandalan penilaian para ahli tanpa perbedaan signifikan. Penelitian ini memberikan kerangka kerja pengambilan keputusan berbasis ISO 12207:2017, membantu optimalisasi manajemen proyek perangkat lunak, serta memastikan keselarasan dengan standar internasional dan praktek terbaik industri.
Kata kunci: AHP; TOPSIS; ANOVA; ISO 12207:2017
Abstract:Abstract: Central Java has significant potential in the plantation sector with various commodities such as pepper, cloves, tobacco, tea, sugarcane, coffee, nutmeg, and patchouli. However, the abundance of commodities does…
s not guarantee that all of them provide maximum benefits. This study aims to recommend the most potential plantation commodities for development. The research utilizes plantation data from Central Java over the past few years, obtained from Satu Data Indonesia, covering land area, production, productivity, and the number of farmers. The evaluation criteria include land area, production, productivity, and the number of farmers. In the decision-making process, a Decision Support System (DSS) approach is applied using the Multi-Attributive Border Approximation Area Comparison (MABAC) method and the Preference Selection Index (PSI). The MABAC method is used to determine rankings, while PSI is used for criteria weighting. The results indicate that sugarcane, tobacco, and robusta coffee are the best commodities, with final scores of 0.419, 0.237, and 0.020, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the most potential commodities for development in Central Java are sugarcane, tobacco, and robusta coffee.
Keywords: central java; MABAC; plantation; PSI
Abstrak: Jawa Tengah memiliki potensi besar di sektor perkebunan dengan berbagai komoditas seperti lada, cengkeh, tembakau, teh, tebu, kopi, pala, dan nilam. Tetapi dengan banyaknya komoditas, tidak memastikan bahwa semua komoditas memberikan manfaat yang maksimal. Penilitian ini bertujuan membuat rekomendasi komoditas perkebunan yang paling potensial untuk dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data perkebunan di Jawa Tengah dalam beberapa tahun terakhir yang diperoleh dari Satu Data Indonesia, mencakup luas lahan, produksi, produktivitas, jumlah petani. Kriteria evaluasi yang digunakan meliputi luas lahan, produksi, produktivitas, jumlah petani. Dalam proses pengambilan keputusan, digunakan metode SPK dengan pendekatan (MABAC) serta (PSI). Metode MABAC digunakan untuk menentukan peringkat, sementara PSI digunakan untuk pembobotan kriteria. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penilitian ini yaitu Tebu, Tembakau, Robusta merupakan tanaman terbaik dengan hasil akhir 0,419, 0,237, 0,020. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan tanaman yang dapat dikembangkan dengan potensial di wilayah Jawa Tengah dengan berbagai macam komoditas yaitu komoditas Tebu, Tembakau, dan Robusta.
Kata kunci: jawa tengah; MABAC; perkebunan ; PSI