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Showing 685 articles found for "Conduct"

INTEGRATING ISLAMIC ETHICS AND CLINICAL SAFETY IN SUNNAH CUPPING THERAPY SERVICES

Isdianto, Andik, Fitrianti, Novariza, Arif, Abdul Hamid, Widada, Wahyudi
Abstract: Sunnah cupping therapy (al-hijamah) is a popular Islamic healing method practiced globally. Despite its spiritual roots, it poses clinical risks, including infections, vasovagal shock, and procedural inconsistencies, often… en due to non-sterile tools and untrained practitioners. This study aims to explore how Islamic ethical values—sincerity (ikhlas), trust (amanah), and halal compliance—can be integrated with clinical responsibilities such as sterilization protocols, informed consent, and therapist competency. A thematic qualitative literature review was conducted using Islamic jurisprudence, fatwas (DSN-MUI), WHO and Ministry of Health (Indonesia) guidelines from 2015–2025. Findings reveal that neglecting the maqashid sharia principle of hifzh an-nafs (protection of life) contradicts both Islamic ethics and medical safety. Sunnah cupping services rooted in both spiritual values and professional protocols are more trusted by Muslim patients and improve therapeutic legitimacy. This study highlights the urgent need for national SOPs, certified training, and the development of Islamic cupping clinics with integrated protocols. These clinics can serve as models of sharia-compliant, clinically responsible health services. The research offers practical recommendations for Islamic medical institutions and policy-makers in strengthening Islamic-based complementary therapies in modern healthcare systems.

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH NURSES' COMPLIANCE IN DOCUMENTING NURSING CARE IN ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS AT RSUD PAMEUNGPEUK GARUT

Nurjaman, Iman, Daryana, Ina Saparlina
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the relationship between nurse characteristics and factors associated with nurses’ compliance in documenting nursing care in EMRs at RSUD Pameungpeuk Garut. This research employed an analytic survey… survey with a cross-sectional approach and involved 94 respondents. Primary data were collected using questionnaires on nurses’ characteristics, knowledge, attitude, motivation, and head nurse supervision. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant relationship between head nurse supervision (p = 0.027) and nurses' compliance in documenting nursing care in EMRs. The study concludes that there is a relationship between head nurse supervision and nurses’ compliance in nursing care documentation within EMRs. Nurses who receive regular supervision tend to have higher compliance in documentation compared to those who are not supervised by the head nurse.

EFFECTIVENESS OF CAMPAIGN TOOLS IN THE 2024 LEGISLATIVE CANDIDATE GENERAL ELECTION (EAST JAVA CASE STUDY)

Aulia Priyantomo, Bayu, Endarti, Esa Wahyu, Sunyoto, Kodrat
Abstract: This study aims to measure the level of effectiveness of the campaign equipment (APK) of legislative candidates in the 2024 general election campaign with the object of East Java province. To create a positive image to attract… ttract voters, visual campaign equipment is used, namely banners, billboards, social media and so on as regulated in the General Election Commission Regulation (PKPU). So that the campaign program of each legislative candidate is very important to evaluate the effectiveness of the campaign equipment. Data collection was carried out by purposive sampling. The researcher conducted a validity test of the questions before distributing the questionnaire. After the data was collected, the data was analyzed quantitatively using the EPIC model analysis with 12 indicators. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability and scaled according to the Likert rule (1-5). Then tabulation was carried out on the respondents' answers to then be averaged and applied through the EPIC diagram. The calculation results showed that two dimensions, namely the Persuasion and Communication dimensions, got a value of 3.22 and 3.14 in the effective criteria and the next two variables, namely Empathy and Impact, got a value of 3.48 and 3.47 in the effective criteria. Of the various indicators, the question with the lowest value was about the legislative candidate's promise with a score of 3.01, considering that political promises are the most vulnerable things to prospective voters and influence the next election.

THE QURAN AND EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES FOR INTER-RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE

Muhammad Rizkon, Muhammad Azizan Fitriana, Samsul Ariyadi
Abstract: Diversity is an inevitability that cannot be avoided. It is a sunnatullah that should be done without consent. When diversity is combined with various assumptions of truth, an intolerant attitude arises. This problem is… caused by a misunderstanding of the message of religious tolerance, which causes its adherents to appear with different faces. Therefore, the Qur'an explains what tolerance really is in Islamic teachings. Based on this problem, the researcher is interested in conducting a comparative analysis of how the interpretations of Hamka and Ali As-Ṣabūnī are related to religious tolerance, as well as the strengthening of the socio-historical background of both of them towards this interpretation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a comparative study method. Data collection consists of literature studies and observations. Descriptive analysis is used in the comparative analysis method. Lucien Goldmann's genetic structuralism theory is one of the theories used to strengthen research as a surgical tool. This theory explains that a work or text is the work of its own author, along with the historical reality that conditions the emergence of the work or text. To improve the analysis of this research, discussions of scholars and interpreters of the verses of the Qur'an related to religious tolerance are also used. Research shows that Hamka and Ali As-Ṣabūnī generally agree that coercion in embracing religion is not allowed. However, Hamka directs the meaning of religious tolerance with the applicable conditions and limitations. This study also refers to the theory of genetic structure which states that the tendency of general and specific interpretations of poems on religious tolerance cannot be separated from the socio-historical context of each community in which the two figures lived. This assumption is that the works of the two figures are not only personal works, but also the works of their respective communities and the social and historical realities of their respective times.

THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, LIQUIDITY AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON PROFIT QUALITY IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES THAT LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2019-2023

Pratiwi, Iis, Sahmin Noholo, Nilawaty Yusuf
Abstract: This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of profitability, liquidity, and corporate governance on the quality of profits. This research was conducted on the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia… ia Stock Exchange in the 2019-2023 period using a quantitative approach. The sample determination was carried out by the purposive sampling method, resulting in a total of 12 companies observed over a period of 5 years, so that the total sample used was 60. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS 26 program. The results showed that profitability, audit committees, and institutional ownership had a significant effect on the quality of profits, while liquidity and independent commissioners did not show a significant influence. However, simultaneously, all of these variables have a significant effect on the quality of profit.  

THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP AS A MODERATING VARIABLE IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2021-2023

Biki, Fathrisya Nur Handayani, Sahmin Noholo, Mentari Rizki Sawitri Pilomonu
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure on financial performance, with institutional ownership as a moderation variable. This research was conducted on companies that… are members of the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021-2023 period using a quantitative approach. Sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling method, resulting in 39 samples of observation data for three consecutive years. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) which is operated through the WARP-PLS 7.0 program. The results of this study show that CSR has a positive but not significant effect on financial performance. Institutional ownership has a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, CSR moderated by institutional ownership has a positive and significant effect on financial performance.  

MEDICAL EMERGENCIES IN SUNNAH CUPPING THERAPY: A CLINICAL REVIEW AND ISLAMIC ETHICAL PERSPECTIVE

Isdianto, Andik, Fitrianti, Novariza
Abstract: Sunnah cupping therapy is widely recognized as part of prophetic medicine with spiritual and therapeutic benefits. However, its implementation often overlooks potential medical emergencies, especially when conducted without… out proper safety protocols. This study aims to identify types of medical emergencies associated with sunnah cupping therapy through a critical literature review. A descriptive-qualitative approach was used, based on a systematic review of scientific publications from 2010 to 2024 obtained from databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The results revealed seven major types of complications in cupping practice: infections (local to systemic), severe bleeding and hematoma, vasovagal and hypovolemic shock, allergic reactions, burns (in fire cupping), neurological responses (epilepsy), and dissociative psychological responses (possession). These complications are primarily caused by the lack of medical screening, limited practitioner training, and absence of emergency handling protocols. The study emphasizes the urgency of integrating Islamic ethical values with emergency medical standards in cupping practice. It recommends enhancing public education, practitioner certification, and clinical regulations to ensure patient safety.

QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW AND META ANALYSIS

Nasrudin, Anas, Tarihoran, Naf'an, Nugraha, Enung
Abstract: Higher education currently faces complex challenges in efforts to improve the quality of educational services amidst increasingly fierce global competition. This research aims to conduct a systematic literature review and… d meta-analysis of various current research on higher education quality management to produce a comprehensive model that integrates various approaches and considers local context and religious values. The research method uses a qualitative approach with Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and Meta-Analysis, implementing the PRISMA protocol as a methodological framework in literature selection. Of the initial 59,422 articles searched, 7 high-quality articles were selected for comprehensive review. The meta-analysis results show a significant positive correlation between quality management factors and the quality of higher education with an overall effect size of r = 0.60 (95% CI [0.52, 0.68]). Transformative leadership emerged as the most influential factor (r = 0.68), followed by quality culture (r = 0.63) and TQM implementation (r = 0.62). Moderate to high heterogeneity (I² = 67.3%) indicates the need for a contextual rather than standard quality management approach. These findings suggest a holistic quality management model that integrates TQM principles, CIPP evaluation model, transformative leadership, outcome-based curriculum development, stakeholder involvement, and integration of religious values ​​according to institutional characteristics.  

THE GROSS MOTOR ABILITY PROFILE OF GRADE V STUDENTS IS BASED ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS OF THE COASTAL AREA AT SDN 003 SERI KUALA LOBAM, BINTAN REGENCY, RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE

Ghea Ardila Wibowo, Oca Fernandes AF, Siti Maesaroh
Abstract: This study aims to find out the extent of gross motor skills of grade 5 elementary school students in SDN 003 Seri Kuala Lobam. The researcher took research samples at the school location in the coastal area. According to… o local elementary school teachers and also the results of researchers' observations over the years, there are differences in the development of both academic and non-academic elementary school students between areas adjacent to the sea and those that are not. including in his gross motor development. Motor development is very necessary for children's development, especially in school. gross motor is a skill that requires coordination of a large part of the child's body. Based on the above opinion, it is concluded that gross motor is a physical movement activity that requires coordination of the limbs by using their large muscles. Students who have good motor skills are able to do sports skills than students who have fission skills. From the explanation above, the researcher wants to conduct research on the Gross Motor Ability Profile of students, where this is the main focus because Gross Motor Skills is very important to be mastered by a person because he can do daily activities, without having good movements he will lag behind others, such as: running, jumping, pushing, throwing, catching, kicking and so on, these activities require and use large muscles in a person's body  

IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES ON TEMPERATURE AND HEAT MATERIALS WITH GUIDED INQUIRY ASSISTED BY SIMULATION MEDIA

Alfahinsa, Muhammad Zaki Maulana, Fauziah, An Nuril Maulida
Abstract: This study was conducted to describe the improvement of student learning outcomes in learning that applied guided inquiry assisted by simulation media on temperature and heat materials. This research was carried out on students&#8230; tudents in grade VII-G at UPT SMPN 18 Gresik by conducting pre-test activities, three learning treatments, and post-tests. The type of research used is pre-experimental research with a one group pretest posttest research design. The learning outcomes of students were measured by pretest and posttest questions with a sample of 31 students in this study which was measured by N-Gain analysis and to test the significance, the Wilcoxon test was used. The learning outcomes obtained by students have increased with an increase in N-Gain of 0.40 with a "Medium" interpretation. In addition, the results of the significance of the pretest and posttest scores showed a value of 0.000 (<0.05) which means that there was a significant increase in the pretest and posttest results.