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Showing 622 articles found for "Direct"

GENERATION Z AND SOCIAL MEDIA: COLLABORATING TO ENHANCE COMPETENCIES

Yustika, Siska, Jaya, Hendra
Abstract: Generation Z, as digital natives, possesses a strong attachment to social media, which serves not only as a space for communication and entertainment but also as a medium for developing competencies. This article explores… s the collaboration between Generation Z and social media in efforts to enhance their skills in the digital era. Using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and literature analysis, this study finds that social media plays a crucial role in building competencies such as digital literacy, visual communication, creative marketing, and entrepreneurship. Platforms such as LinkedIn, TikTok, and Instagram have become key channels for self-directed learning, professional networking, and global collaboration. However, this article also identifies significant challenges, including the risk of distraction, consumption of irrelevant content, and the lack of guidance in using social media productively. Based on expert interviews, the study reveals the need for a strategic approach that involves digital literacy education and active supervision from educational institutions and families to optimize the potential of social media. This research contributes to the literature on technology and education by highlighting how Generation Z can effectively utilize social media for personal development and future professionalism.  

REVIEW OF THE CREDIT GUNA BHAKTI (KGB) GRANTING PROCEDURE AT BANK BJB KCP MITRA BATIK TASIKMALAYA

Nurjanah, Mia, Andi Usmar
Abstract: This study aims to examine the procedures involved in the provision of Kredit Guna Bhakti (KGB) at Bank Bjb KCP Mitra Batik Tasikmalaya, identify the challenges encountered during the process, and evaluate the solutions… implemented to address these obstacles. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection methods through interviews with bank staff, direct observation of the credit process, and literature review. Findings reveal that the KGB procedure consists of several key stages: application submission, credit analysis, credit decision, credit agreement, and fund disbursement. However, its implementation faces both internal and external challenges, such as limited credit staff resulting in slower service, and a lack of understanding among prospective borrowers regarding the credit procedure. To address these issues, the bank has prepared appropriate solutions. Overall, the KGB procedure at Bank Bjb KCP Mitra Batik has been carried out effectively and efficiently.

THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, WORK DISCIPLINE AND SUPERVISION ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT KALIANGET 1 PUBLIC MIDDLE SCHOOL WITH SATISFACTION AS THE INTERVENING VARIABLE

Dewi, Nuning Nurna, Pradita, Fajar
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, work discipline and supervision on teacher performance at Kalianget 1 Public Middle School with satisfaction as the intervening variable. The population is 67 with saturated… aturated sampling technique. Data collection through questionnaires and data analysis using multiple linear regression and path analysis. The results of this study are: (1) There is an indirect effect of motivation on teacher performance through satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value of the effect of motivation on satisfaction of 2.772 (2.772 > 1.96) and the t-count of the effect of satisfaction on performance of 6.583 (6.583 > 1.96); (2) There is an indirect effect of teacher discipline on teacher performance through satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value of the influence of teacher discipline on satisfaction of 4.902 (4.902 > 1.96) and the t-count of the effect of satisfaction on performance of 6.583 (6.583 > 1.96); (3) There is an indirect effect of supervision on teacher performance through satisfaction. This is indicated by the t-value of the effect of motivation on satisfaction of 11.314 (11.314 > 1.96) and the t-count of the effect of satisfaction on performance of 6.583 (6.583 > 1.96).

HEALING DURATION OF SUPERFICIAL WOUNDS AFTER SUNNAH CUPPING THERAPY: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Isdianto, Andik, Fitrianti, Novariza
Abstract: Sunnah cupping therapy is widely recognized as a traditional treatment believed to eliminate stagnant blood, enhance circulation, and accelerate healing. However, concerns remain regarding wound depth and skin recovery duration,… uration, especially in clinical settings. This study aims to systematically review scientific literature on the healing duration of superficial wounds resulting from cupping, factors influencing recovery, and the effectiveness of herbal topical treatments in supporting natural skin regeneration. A systematic literature review was conducted using publications from 2015 to 2025 sourced from PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The analysis focused on non-surgical superficial wounds, post-cupping wound management, and the use of olive oil, black seed oil, and coconut oil in complementary traditional therapy. Findings indicate that cupping incisions typically reach only the epidermis and upper dermis, with a depth of 0.5–1 mm. These minor wounds generally heal within 3 to 7 days, depending on patient age, skin condition, anatomical location, and aftercare quality. The application of topical herbal agents has been shown to enhance healing through anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and regenerative mechanisms. In conclusion, Sunnah cupping can be classified as a safe and non-invasive therapy with a relatively short healing duration. Herbal-based wound care offers a natural, accessible, and effective treatment alternative, supporting the integration of cupping therapy into modern evidence-based complementary medicine. Further development of standardized post-cupping care protocols is recommended to optimize clinical implementation and ensure consistent patient outcomes.

VERSES OF THE QUR'AN AND THE NYADRAN RITUAL : ETHNOGRAPHIC STUDY PHENOMENOLOGY IN JAVANESE MUSLIM COMMUNITY

Samsul Ariyadi
Abstract: Study This aiming For analyze integration Al-Qur'an verses in the Nyadran ritual through approach qualitative descriptive with use analysis thematic . The study was conducted in the Muslim community of Central Java with… involving 20 religious figures and Nyadran ritual practitioners . Data obtained through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and documentation direct on implementation of rituals, as well as analyzed use approach phenomenology of religion and ethnography . This study limited to aspects prayer and dhikr in the Nyadran ritual , in order to enrich understanding about the concept of 'living Quran' in culture local . Research results disclose that integration the verses of the Qur'an play a role important in formation meaning  religious and social in the middle community , where prayer and remembrance exist in the nyadran ritual reflect dynamics living and adaptive faith​ to context Javanese culture . Data validity is guaranteed through member checking and peer review , as well as supported by studies literature from 25 articles Scopus indexed for five years last . Implications study This No only give contribution academic to studies Islam and culture local , but also open opportunity development more ritual methods inclusive and contextual .

THE ROLE OF PANCASILA LEARNING IN DEVELOPING SOCIO POLITICAL AWARENESS AMONG P.IPS UIN MALANG STUDENTS

Risky Alamsyah, Muhammad Rizal Firdaus, Rifa Arum Tazkya Maharani, Deliana Putri, Ahmad Farhan Abdilla
Abstract: This research highlights the strategic role of Pancasila learning in developing social and political awareness among students of Social Science Education Study Program (P.IPS) at Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University… rsity Malang. The background of this research is rooted in the low level of participation and awareness of social and political issues among the younger generation in the midst of globalization. To understand this phenomenon, the research used a descriptive qualitative approach with field research methods through structured interviews and direct observation. Social awareness indicators were measured based on the theory of Yoyo Sudaryo and Agus Ribowo, while political awareness refers to the theory of Almond and Verba. The data were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and inference. The results showed that Pancasila learning is able to increase students' social and political awareness through the internalization of values such as empathy, honesty, tolerance, and active participation in community life. In addition, this learning also encourages students' participation in political activities, strengthens their awareness of their rights and responsibilities as citizens, and forms a critical attitude toward various social issues. The implications of the results of this study indicate the importance of strengthening Pancasila learning as a character building tool for students who are active, critical, and empowered to face socio-political challenges in the future.

MANAJERIAL COMPETENCE OF MADRASAH PRINCIPALS IN BUILDING STAKEHOLDER COMMITMENT TO THE QUALITY OF MADRASAH ALIYAH IN RIAU PROVINCE

Sudur, Kasful Anwar Us, Kemas Imron Rosadi, Asrulla
Abstract: This study aims to examine the managerial competencies of madrasah principals, their commitment to fostering stakeholder commitment, and the collective commitment of both principals and stakeholders to the quality of Madrasah… rasah Aliyah. The usefulness of this research is to enrich the scientific paradigm in the field of Islamic Education Management, specifically in the study of Human Resource Management.This research is qualitative, employing interviews and observations as its methods. The research informants consist of madrasah principals and stakeholders, particularly educators and education staff at Madrasah Aliyah in Riau Province. Data collection techniques include interviews and observations, using data collection instruments as interview guidelines. The collected data is then analyzed.The findings of the study are as follows:(1) The planning conducted by the madrasah principal involves policy formulation through deliberations, discussions, and meetings with stakeholders, including vice principals, educators, education staff, and even parents, during the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. Policies to enhance the competency and commitment of principals and educators are implemented through workshops, training sessions, and seminars.(2) The organization of work procedures by the madrasah principal includes direct coordination with teachers, delegation of duties to vice principals, clear job specifications, and structured task distribution based on the organizational hierarchy.(3) The management of stakeholder performance, particularly educators and education staff, focuses on self-competence, commitment, self-motivation, perseverance, humanity, economic factors, salaries, certifications, and effective leadership by the madrasah principal, including teacher development programs.(4) The supervision of stakeholder performance by the madrasah principal follows an open system monitoring model, which includes input, process, output, and outcome. The input refers to educators with at least a bachelor's or master's degree specializing in the required field of education. The process involves training, education, and supervision by the principal. The output is reflected in the quality of services provided to both internal and external stakeholders of the madrasah. The outcome is the achievement of organizational goals and the improvement of madrasah quality.Based on the research findings, it is concluded that the managerial competencies of madrasah principals enhance the commitment of Madrasah Aliyah stakeholders in Riau Province. Recommendations are proposed to the Provincial and District Education Offices to develop training programs for madrasah principals and stakeholders.

THE EFFECT OF MICROMANAGE LEADERSHIP STYLE ON GENERATION Z WORKERS: SELF-EFFICACY AS A MEDIATION OF JOB SATISFACTION

Sinaga, Boy Andika
Abstract: In order to show how a micromanaged leadership style impacts job satisfaction among generation Z employees, this study used self-efficacy as a mediating variable. The study's sample and demographic were Riau Province's Generation… eneration Z workers, who were born between 1997 and 2012. The sample size consisted of 203 respondents using a non-probability sampling approach and a questionnaire survey for data collection. The study's conclusions were tested using SmartPLS 3. It featured an outside model, like a validity and reliability test, and an interior model, such a model fit test and a research hypothesis test. The results of the investigation demonstrated the validity and accuracy of each indicator. The hypothesis test results demonstrated that job satisfaction was positively and significantly impacted by self-efficacy, that self-efficacy was positively and significantly impacted by micromanaged leadership style, and that job satisfaction was not significantly impacted by leadership style. Indirect hypothesis testing using self-efficacy as a mediator between job satisfaction and the micromanaged leadership style produced positive and significant results. The results of the study indicate that the relationship between work happiness and micromanagement leadership style can be totally mediated by self-efficacy.

THE EFFECT OF ACHIEVEMENT ORIENTATION, TASK CHARACTERISTICS, AND LEADERSHIP MODELS ON TEACHER JOB SATISFACTION IN STATE Of MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH IN RIAU PROVINCE

Yumesri, Kasful Anwar Us, Rusmini, Asrulla
Abstract: This study aims to see the Achievement Orientation, Task Characteristics towards Teacher Job Satisfaction through Leadership Models. The usefulness of this study is to enrich the scientific paradigm in the field of Islamic… ic Education Management, especially the study of Human Resource Management. This study is a quantitative study with a survey method. The population of the study was the entire Academic Community at the State of Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Riau Province. The sample of this study amounted to 77 respondents who were taken using the Purposive Sampling technique. A questionnaire with a Likert scale was used as an instrument. Data were analyzed using path analysis.The results include; 1). Achievement Orientation (X1) has a direct effect on the Leadership Models (X3) by 6%. 2). Task Characteristics X2) has a direct effect on the Leadership Models (X3) by 10%. 3). Achievement Orientation (X1) and Task Characteristics (X2) simultaneously have a direct effect on the Leadership Models (X3) by 12%. 4). Achievement Orientation (X1) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 18%. 5). Task Characteristics (X2) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 4%. 6). Achievement Orientation (X1), Task Characteristics (X2), simultaneously have a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 18%. 7). Leadership Models (X3) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 3%. 8). Achievement Orientation (X1), Task Characteristics (X2), and Leadership Models (X3) together (simultaneously) have a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 19%. 9). Achievement Orientation (X1) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) through Leadership Models (X3) of 18%. 10). Task Characteristics (X2) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) through Leadership Models (X3) of 3%. The conclusion of this study is that Achievement Orientation, Task Characteristics, and Leadership  Models can affect Teacher Job Satisfaction. And it can be explained that the Leadership Models, in addition to being an exogenous variable, is also able to play its role as an intervening variable. The implication is that the better the relationship between Achievement Orientation, Task Characteristics, and Leadership  Models, the higher the Teacher Job Satisfaction.

JOB SATISFACTION THROUGH WORK-LIFE BALANCE WITH THE ROLE OF INCLUSIVITY AS AN INDEPENDENT VARIABLE

Amrullah, Andi Isma, Nurmita, Abd. Hamka
Abstract: This study aims to determine the direct and indirect influence of the variables of Inclusivity, Work Life Balance, and Job Satisfaction. Work Life Balance as an intervening variable. The method used is a quantitative descriptive… criptive approach with a purposive sampling technique, namely sampling with criteria that have been determined by the researcher. The data collection method uses a questionnaire with interval scale measurements and uses 120 respondents as a sample. For data analysis, model tests were used using the Smart PLS analysis tool. The results of this study show that inclusivity has a significant influence on work-life balance and job satisfaction directly, and it is found that work-life balance has a significant role in mediating between inclusivity and job satisfaction