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Showing 49 articles found for "Arabi"

IMPROVING MASTERY OF MUFRODAT (VOCABULARY) BY USING FLASHCARD MEDIA FOR STUDENTS IN CLASS VII SMP PESANTREN PUTRI YATAMA MANDIRI GOWA

Feni Hariyanti, Syamsu Rijal, Sitti Mutmainnah
Abstract: This study aims to determine the process and results of the application of flashcard media in improving mastery of mufrodat (Arabic vocabulary). This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subject of the… e research was the seventh grade students of SMP Pesantren Putri Yatama Mandiri Gowa with a total of 28 people. Data collection techniques used in the study were test sheets and observation sheets. This research was conducted in 2 cycles and each cycle consisted of 2 meetings. The results of this study indicate that the average score obtained by students has increased. In cycle I, the average value was 69% and the average value in cycle II was 91%. The average score obtained by students in learning mufrodat by using flashcards media increased by 22% from the value of cycle I to the value of cycle II.  

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SINGING METHOD IN ARABIC VOCABULARY MASTERY OF SIXTH GRADE STUDENTS AT MI DDI PALIRANG

Nengsi, Sri Mulya, Susiawati, Susiawati, Jufri, Jufri
Abstract: This study is a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the research subjects being the sixth-grade students of MI DDI Palirang, totaling 28 students. The aim of this study is to examine the planning, implementation,… , and learning outcomes of students in mastering Arabic vocabulary using the singing method. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. The research was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings. The results showed that the average vocabulary mastery score of students increased from 79 in the first cycle to 90 in the second cycle. This indicates an 11%-point improvement in students’ Arabic vocabulary mastery. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of the singing method in learning can improve Arabic vocabulary mastery among sixth-grade students of MI DDI Palirang.

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ARAB LANGUAGE WRITING SKILLS BETWEEN STUDENTS GRADUATED FROM JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL AND MTS IN CLASS XI MA DARUL AMAN LENGKESE TAKALAR

Agung Sedayu M, Ambo Dalle, Fatoni, Ahmad Sirfi
Abstract: Agung Sedayu M, Comparative Study of Arabic Writing Skills between Junior High School and Middle School Graduates in Class XI of MA Darul Aman Lengkese Takalar. Thesis. Department of Foreign Language Education. Arabic Language… nguage Education. Faculty of Language and Literature, Makassar State University (supervised by Ambo Dalle and Ahmad Sirfi Fatoni). This study aims to determine the comparison of Arabic writing skills between junior high school and high school graduates in class XI of MA Darul Aman Lengkese Takalar in the 2025/2026 academic year. This research is a quantitative research using a comparative approach. The techniques used in this research are observation techniques, documentation, tests from two different samples, namely junior high school graduates totaling 14 people with MTS graduates totaling 14 people with a total sample of 28 people. The results of this study showed that the average value of the Arabic writing skills test results of junior high school graduates got an average result of 54.9 while MTS graduates obtained an average value of 62.74. Based on the results of the t-test conducted, there is a significant difference between the Arabic writing skills of junior high school graduates and MTS graduates in class XI MA Darul Aman Lengkese Takalar.

CORRELATION OF MUFRODAT (VOCABULARY) MASTERY WITH ABILITY TO READ ARABIC TEXTS OF CLASS VIII STUDENTS SMP IT AL-FIKRI MAKASSAR

Abqar, Akhirul, Jufri, Jufri, Kudus, Ruhul
Abstract: This research is a correlation study using a quantitative approach that aims to find the correlation between Mufrodat Mastery (Vocabulary) and Arabic Text Reading Ability of Students in Grade VIII of IT Al-Fikri Junior High… igh School Makassar. The independent variable in this study is Mufrodat Mastery (Vocabulary), while the dependent variable is Arabic Text Reading Ability. The population in this study were all students of grade VIII of IT Junior High School Al-Fikri Makassar which amounted to 50 students and the sample in this study were students of grade VIII which amounted to 20 students. The research data were obtained by giving written tests in the form of Arabic vocabulary mastery tests and Arabic text comprehension reading ability tests. The data analysis technique is inferential statistical analysis of bivariate correlation type with the result of correlation coefficient 0.578 and significance value 0.008. The results of this study indicate that there is a moderate positive correlation between Mufrodat Mastery (Vocabulary) and Arabic Text Reading Ability. Thus it can be concluded that there is a correlation between Mufrodat Mastery (Vocabulary) and Arabic Text Reading Ability of 8th Grade Students of IT Al-Fikri Junior High School Makassar.

HERMENEUTICS OF HADITH IN THE SUFI TRADITION: ANALYSIS THE CONCEPT OF HADITH INTERPRETATION AMONG THE SUFIS

Isnaini, Muhammad, Askar, Romlah Abu Bakar, Ghofur, Abdul
Abstract: This research article aims to analyze the methods of Hadith interpretation employed within the Sufi tradition. This study examines various hermeneutical approaches applied by Sufis, including esoteric interpretation, the… role of spiritual intuition (kashf), the use of analogy and metaphor, and the influence of Sufi order (tariqa) teachings and practices. The article also highlights figures such as Al-Qushayri, Al-Tirmidhi, Ibn Arabi, Al-Ghazali, Junayd al-Baghdadi, and Abu 'Abd al-Rahman al-Sulami, as well as major Sufi orders like Chishti and Qadiri. Through an analysis of examples of Hadith interpretations, this research demonstrates the significance and unique contribution of Sufi Hadith hermeneutics to the understanding of Islamic spirituality, while also identifying contemporary issues and academic debates related to these methods. The conclusion of this research underscores the richness and complexity of Hadith hermeneutics within the Sufi tradition, as well as its relevance in the broader context of Islamic studies.

GUS DUR’S IDEAS IN INFLUENCING POSTCOLONIAL ISLAMIC NUSANTARA THOUGHT

Subekti, Fiqi Restu, Mutiullah
Abstract: The present article examines the influence of the thought of KH. Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) on the formation of postcolonial discourse in the context of Islam Nusantara. In the postcolonial context, the Islamic construction… tion of the Archipelago is inextricably linked to colonial epistemological legacies and the hegemony of external cultures, particularly Arabic. Gus Dur’s thought process can be understood as a deconstructive effort against the dichotomy between “pure” and “local” Islam that was created by colonial powers and puritan movements. It is evident that Gus Dur’s rejection of the uniformity of Arab culture as the sole representation of Islam was underpinned by a sharp critique of arabisation. As an alternative, he proffered the concept of Islamic pribumisation, defined as the adjustment of Islamic expression to local cultural values without sacrificing the substance of the teachings. Furthermore, Gus Dur placed significant emphasis on the necessity of contextualising Islamic teachings, emphasising the importance of re-evaluating Islamic values in accordance with the prevailing social and cultural dynamics of Indonesian society. It is asserted that an approach of this nature will engender the concepts of pluralism and tolerance, which will in turn serve as the primary foundations upon which religious life is to be constructed. The present study employs a qualitative approach, utilising critical discourse analysis of Gus Dur’s ideas and relevant supporting literature. The findings demonstrate that Gus Dur’s thought plays a significant role in formulating the paradigm of Islam Nusantara. This paradigm is characterised by its responsiveness to local realities, its transcendence of religious formalism, and its rehabilitation of cultural dignity as an integral part of Islamic expression. Consequently, the thought of Gus Dur constitutes a significant contribution to the development of a plural, humanist and contextual Islamic civilisation.

IMPROVING MUFRADHAT MASTERY THROUGH ANIMATED VIDEO MEDIA FOR CLASS VIII STUDENTS OF IT AL-FIKRI JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL MAKASSAR

Fauziah Bachtiar, Aflaha Rahayu, Hasmawati
Abstract: This research is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to determine the planning, process, and results of mastery of vocabulary through animated video media in class VIII students of IT Junior High School Al-Fikri… Makassar. The type of research is classroom action research which was conducted in 2 cycles. The research subjects were 29 students of class VIII of IT Al-Fikri Junior High School Makassar. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. The average test score of students in cycle I was 73% then increased in cycle II 91%. Thus, it can be seen that the results of learning Arabic vocabulary through animated video media can be said to have succeeded in improving mastery of Arabic vocabulary in class VIII students of IT Al-Fikri Junior High School Makassar.

ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL MANAGEMENT IN IMPROVING TEACHER COMPETENCE AT MODERN BOARDING SCHOOL AL - MUSYADDAD KLATEN

Yunianto, Alfin, M Rikza Chamami
Abstract: Pesantren management is a series of systems, rules, and governance of educational institutions structured within the framework of values in pesantren. Activities or functions in pesantren management include planning, organizing,… anizing, directing, and supervising. Teachers or ustad have a central role in pesantren. Ustad also acts as a mentor and role model for the students. There are four competencies that must be possessed by a teacher, namely pedagogical, social, professional, and personality competencies. In this study focuses on the teacher's personality competence, where ustad is expected to have attitudes and behaviors that can be emulated by the students. Pondok Modern Al-Musyaddad is a modern cottage that emphasizes Arabic and English in its daily conversation, and uses a curriculum using the term KMI (Kulliyatul Mu'alimin Al-Islamiyah) in its learning. This study aims to analyze how management at Pondok Modern Al-Musyaddad and how pesantren management in improving teacher competence at Pondok Modern Al-Musyaddad. The method used is qualitative research with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that pesantren management at Pondok Modern Al-Musyaddad Klaten has been running well in improving the personality competence of teachers/ustad.  

KONSTRUKSI NALAR ARAB DALAM BUKU TAKWIN AL-AQL AL-ARABY KARYA MUHAMMAD ABID AL-JABIRI

Zakiy, Ahmad, Saputra, Eko, Ulfah, Mailani
Abstract: Dalam diskursus epistemologi, terdapat beberapa upaya para sarjana untuk memperlihatkan sistem epistemik nalar masyarakat Arab. Hal tersebut disebabkan adanya permasalahan-permasalahan tertentu yang menjadikan sistem penalaran… alaran tersebut mempengaruhi ketertinggalan masyarakat Arab-Islam terutama dalam hal peradaban. Tulisan ini bertujuan mengangkat usaha yang dilakukan Abid al-Jabiri dalam melakukan eksplorasi terhadap konstruksi sistem penalaran Arab dan menunjukkan beberapa sebab yang membentuk konstruksi sistem epistemik tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode deskriptif-analitis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Abid al-Jabiri menjustifikasi era jahili sebagai batu pertama pertama peletak struktur dasar bagi sistem epistemik nalar Arab. Kemudian al-Jabiri mencoba untuk menjabarkan kompleksitas ashr al-tadwin sebagai era dimana terjadi kristalisasi nalar Arab. Dalam kasus ini, al-Jabiri menunjukkan aspek-aspek tersembunyi yang pada dasarnya turut mempengaruhi segala proses epistemik yang terjadi pada era kodifikasi. Beberapa hal tersebut antara lain ialah, pertama, dorongan-dorongan ideologis, yang mana dalam hal ini al-Jabiri memperlihatkan perebutan dominasi dalam menjustifikasi suatu otoritas epistemik antara kelompok Sunni dan Syi’ah. Kedua, terdapat perkembangan ilmu-ilmu teologi dan ilmu-ilmu awa’il yang telah ada sejak awal abad ke 2 H yang diprakarsai dengan lahirnya karya Washil Ibn Atha’ dalam bidang ilmu kalam, dan Khalid Ibn Yazid dalam bidang ilmu awa’il. Ketiga, terdapat faktor arabisasi birokrasi yang diawali dengan kabijakan Abd Malik Ibn Marwan yang merubah penggunaan bahasa administrasi dari bahasa asing ke bahasa Arab. Keempat, terdapat pengaruh-pengaruh sekularisasi dalam sistem epistemik nalar Arab dalam banyak bidang yang dilakukan oleh tokoh-tokoh tertentu seperti Abdullah Ibn Muqaffa. Dengan demikian al-Jabiri hendak membongkar sisi-sisi tersembunyi dari terbentuknya konstruksi nalar Arab sebagai dasar epistemik masyarakat Arab untuk melakukan justifikasi terhadap sesuatu terutama atas ilmu pengetahuan.

Manajemen Kepala Madrasah terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Lulusan Siswa di MAN Tanjungpinang Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

Satrio, Martinis Yamin, Fadlilah
Abstract: This paper analyzes the application of madrasah principal management to Arabic language learning in improving the quality of student graduates at MAN Tanjungpinang. This research method is a qualitative field research method… thod that is carried out holistically. The approach used is phenomenology. The results of this study are to improve the quality of student graduates at MAN Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands through Arabic language learning, then it can use madrasah principal management, namely through; a) planning, b) organizing, c) implementing, and e) supervising. Planning includes needs analysis, short and long term goals, and relevant curriculum development. Organizing by setting a clear organizational structure with specific assignments and responsibilities for each Arabic language teaching staff. Implementation by actively implementing an innovative Arabic language curriculum, ensuring that Arabic language learning materials are always up-to-date and relevant to student needs. Supervision by conducting periodic monitoring of the Arabic language learning process to ensure that the curriculum and teaching methods are implemented according to plan.