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Showing 104 articles found for "Cycle"

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PHONICS METHOD IN IMPROVING THE READING SKILLS OF GRADE 1 STUDENTS AT SDN 4 GERESIK TASIKMALAYA

Al Humaira, Siti Aisyah, Lu`luil Maknun
Abstract: This study aims to improve students' reading skills by implementing the phonics teaching method in the first grade of SDN 4 Geresik Tasikmalaya. In this study, we used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) Method following… the Kemmis and McTaggart model, which consists of two cycles. Each cycle involves the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observation, interviews, pretest-posttest, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the phonics method succeeded in improving the reading skills of grade 1 students, both in recognizing letters, spelling words, reading simple sentences, and understanding the contents of the reading. This can be seen from the increase in reading test scores and student activities during the learning process.

THE PLASTIC WASTE CRISIS IN INDONESIA AND THAILAND: CHALLENGES, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS, AND SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS

Nurhanifah, Aulia, Hotimah, Oot, Agustine, Elma Amalia, Febianto, Bunga
Abstract: The plastic waste crisis in Indonesia and Thailand is one of the biggest environmental challenges in Southeast Asia, triggered by increased plastic consumption due to urbanization, economic growth and modern lifestyles.… This study aims to analyze the challenges, environmental impacts, and sustainable solutions related to plastic waste management in both countries. The method used is qualitative analysis based on secondary data from scientific literature, reports of international institutions. The results show that Indonesia faces serious problems in plastic waste management that cause marine pollution to other countries, while Thailand struggles with the high volume of domestic and imported plastic waste. The resulting environmental impacts include damage to marine ecosystems, threats to biodiversity, and human health risks from microplastics. Recommended solutions include the implementation of national regulations that support sustainability principles, 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) strategies, promotion of eco-friendly packaging, and public education to reduce the use of single-use plastics. The study concludes that regional collaboration among ASEAN countries is needed to effectively address the plastic waste crisis to protect ecosystems and human health in the long term.

IMPROVING MASTERY OF MUFRODAT (VOCABULARY) BY USING FLASHCARD MEDIA FOR STUDENTS IN CLASS VII SMP PESANTREN PUTRI YATAMA MANDIRI GOWA

Feni Hariyanti, Syamsu Rijal, Sitti Mutmainnah
Abstract: This study aims to determine the process and results of the application of flashcard media in improving mastery of mufrodat (Arabic vocabulary). This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subject of the… e research was the seventh grade students of SMP Pesantren Putri Yatama Mandiri Gowa with a total of 28 people. Data collection techniques used in the study were test sheets and observation sheets. This research was conducted in 2 cycles and each cycle consisted of 2 meetings. The results of this study indicate that the average score obtained by students has increased. In cycle I, the average value was 69% and the average value in cycle II was 91%. The average score obtained by students in learning mufrodat by using flashcards media increased by 22% from the value of cycle I to the value of cycle II.  

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SINGING METHOD IN ARABIC VOCABULARY MASTERY OF SIXTH GRADE STUDENTS AT MI DDI PALIRANG

Nengsi, Sri Mulya, Susiawati, Susiawati, Jufri, Jufri
Abstract: This study is a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the research subjects being the sixth-grade students of MI DDI Palirang, totaling 28 students. The aim of this study is to examine the planning, implementation,… , and learning outcomes of students in mastering Arabic vocabulary using the singing method. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. The research was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings. The results showed that the average vocabulary mastery score of students increased from 79 in the first cycle to 90 in the second cycle. This indicates an 11%-point improvement in students’ Arabic vocabulary mastery. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of the singing method in learning can improve Arabic vocabulary mastery among sixth-grade students of MI DDI Palirang.

APPLICATION OF MUROTTAL METHOD IN IMPROVING THE ABILITY TO MEMORIZE SHORT SURAHS IN RA PERWINDA 4 MADINING SOPPENG

Ernawati, Maswati, Jafar Kalbi
Abstract: The type of research used is class action research. Data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, tests. Data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.… ion. It can be concluded that the application of murottal method in RA Perwinda 4 Madining, Soppeng, proved effective in improving the ability to read and memorize the Qur'an children through an interactive and fun approach. The use of murottal audio from famous reciters/qariahs helps the child hear and imitate the correct recitation as per Tajweed, while the combination with creative methods like hand gestures and hijaiyah card games keeps their engagement. The study showed a significant increase in the ability to memorize short Surahs, from an average of 21.9% in the pre-cycle to 85.9% in the second cycle. This approach also supports the natural formation of Islamic character, making the murottal method an effective and innovative strategy in learning the Qur'an at an early age.  

IMPROVING MUFRADHAT MASTERY THROUGH ANIMATED VIDEO MEDIA FOR CLASS VIII STUDENTS OF IT AL-FIKRI JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL MAKASSAR

Fauziah Bachtiar, Aflaha Rahayu, Hasmawati
Abstract: This research is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to determine the planning, process, and results of mastery of vocabulary through animated video media in class VIII students of IT Junior High School Al-Fikri… Makassar. The type of research is classroom action research which was conducted in 2 cycles. The research subjects were 29 students of class VIII of IT Al-Fikri Junior High School Makassar. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. The average test score of students in cycle I was 73% then increased in cycle II 91%. Thus, it can be seen that the results of learning Arabic vocabulary through animated video media can be said to have succeeded in improving mastery of Arabic vocabulary in class VIII students of IT Al-Fikri Junior High School Makassar.

A VALUE-ADDED ANALYSIS OF THE PEMPEK BUSINESS IN TENGGARONG, INDONESIA

Gusti Haqiqiansyah, Juliani, Abdusysyahid, Said, Syafril, Muhammad, Oktawati, Nurul Ovia, Ningsih, Etik Sulistiowati, Sulistianto, Erwan
Abstract: The processing of fisheries products, characterized by the diversification of processed goods, presents a promising avenue for entrepreneurial endeavors. Product diversification holds the potential to augment the intrinsic… ic value of products and concurrently elevate public consumption of fisheries-related commodities. This research aims to analyze the prospective added value stemming from the pempek businesses in Melayu Sub-District, Tenggarong, Kutai Kertanegara. The acquired data underwent meticulous processing, tabulation, and subsequent analytical examination, characterized by both descriptive and value-added analyses, utilizing the Hayami model. The research showed that the managed pempek businesses are predominantly of small scale, utilizing relatively simple technology. On average, a single production cycle yields 126.64 kg, or monthly output of 633.2 kg. The value-added analysis reveals a figure of 186,734 IDR per kg, with a commendable value-added ratio of 70.95%. This signifies that the conversion of belida fish into pempek not only imparts substantial value but also presents a highly promising avenue for further expansion and development.

SALES INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR BAKMI KHEK RESTAURANT USING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE METHODOLOGY

Dirman, Syerlina Fadila, Syerah , Helen, Supratikta, Hadi
Abstract: Sales Information System (SIP) is an integral part of business operations in the food and beverage industry. This research aims to develop a SIP specifically for Bakmi Khek Restaurant. The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)… SDLC) methodology was chosen as the framework for the development of this system. This approach allows for structured stages, from planning to maintenance, that are in line with business needs. The research started with the planning stage which involved analyzing user requirements and formulating system objectives. Next, a system analysis stage was conducted to understand the business processes, information flow, and functional requirements of the system. The next system design stage establishes the architecture and technical specifications of the system. System implementation is done after the design is complete, followed by a testing phase to ensure system functionality and reliability. The result of this research is an SIP that is integrated with the sales activities of Bakmi Khek Restaurant. The system includes features such as inventory management, order recording, and sales tracking. Through the application of SDLC, the development of this system can be done in a structured and efficient manner, ensuring business needs are met optimally.  

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BASED LEARNING (PBL) MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR BERSERI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS BAHASA INGGRIS

Manaf, Herlyna
Abstract: This research aims to apply the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model through series of image media to improve English writing skills at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. This type of research uses Classroom Action Research… (PTK). The research subjects were class X students at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. In implementing the action, it is carried out in 2 cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. The activities carried out in each cycle consist of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results of the research show an increase in English writing skills through serial image media. significant increase in students' understanding of concepts, writing skills, and learning motivation. The integration of serial image media as a supporter of PBL provides a visual dimension that helps students understand the content, stimulates creativity, and increases active involvement in the learning interaction process.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF KNOW WHAT LEARNER IMPROVES STUDENTS’ READING HABITS ON READING COMPREHENSION OF PBL- BASED LEARNING RECOUNT TEXTS IN 8TH GRADE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 7 PEKANBARU

Mirawati, Mirawati
Abstract: The importance of increasing understanding of increasing understanding of literacy habits is increasing along with the development of the current digital era. For this reason, the problem of student’s literacy habits needs… eeds special attention. Of course, with method-based learning, the TAI method and KWL strategy,videos animasi, Ice Breaking are as intervention in this research because these methods have been proven to have an impact on increasing literacy habits. So, this research aims to: 1) improve student’s reading habits. 2). increase student;s interest in reading recount text. 3). Can increase student’s knowledge in composing words. 4). Student’s can translate simple English sentences. The research was carried out with a PTK design consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of one meeting. The result of the research showed that teacher skills increased from an average score (good) in cycle one, then increased to (very good) in cycle two. The percentage of completion of literacy habituation learning in reading comprehension increased from 70 % in cycle one to 90 % in cycle two. The conclusion of this research is that the KWL strategy and videos animasi, Ice Breaking can improve teacher skills, student’s activities and learning outcomes.