Abstract:The rising prevalence of obesity in Indonesia contributes to increased risk of metabolic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. Body Mass Index (BMI) is commonly used to assess nutritional status and may be correlated with…
long-term blood glucose levels measured by Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). This study aimed to explore the relationship between BMI and HbA1c levels in patients at Prima Medika General Hospital, Denpasar. A cross-sectional analytic observational design was employed, involving 30 purposively selected respondents. BMI was calculated from weight and height measurements, while HbA1c levels were assessed using the immunoturbidimetric method. Results showed an even distribution of respondents in the normal and overweight BMI categories (each 46.5%), while 50% had HbA1c levels >8%. However, Pearson correlation analysis indicated no statistically significant relationship between BMI and HbA1c levels (p=0.982; r=-0.004). The study concludes that BMI does not have a linear correlation with HbA1c levels. Other factors such as type and duration of therapy, disease progression, and patient adherence may play a greater role in influencing glycemic control and should be further investigated.
Abstract:In Indonesia, dividing an inheritance can become particularly challenging when it involves a second wife and children from different marriages. One of the most sensitive issues is determining each child's rightful share,…
especially when the legal status of the second marriage is uncertain. This study uses a qualitative library research method, drawing from both primary legal texts and supporting literature to explore this issue.The findings, based on the study “Analysis of Inheritance Distribution for Children of a Second Wife According to Indonesian Inheritance Law”, show that Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia generally aims to provide a fair and balanced distribution through the principles of faraidh. As long as the second marriage is legally recognized, children from that union have the same inheritance rights as those from the first marriage. In practice, however, problems often occur when the second marriage hasn't been officially registered. This highlights the importance of legally documenting all marriages to protect the rights of every child and avoid future disputes among heirs.
Abstract:One of the serious considerations in Islam pertains to the position of men and women. Islam highly values the worth of women. Gender equality is an essential topic to ensure that individuals, regardless of their gender,…
have equal opportunities, rights, and responsibilities in all aspects of life, while eliminating discrimination, violence, and harassment against women. Therefore, further discourse is necessary to rectify misconceptions. This research aims to explore the positions of both genders. It emphasizes that men and women share the same human status, having been created from the same substance, as ordained by God. The study employs qualitative research, specifically a literature review using relevant journals, books, and articles related to this topic.
Abstract:Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between gadget use and nutritional status in students at STIKES Gunung Maria Tomohon. Method: This study used a cross-sectional study design, conducted in December…
2024 at STIKES Gunung Maria Tomohon. The number of samples was 84 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test. Results: There is no relationship between Gadget Use and Nutritional Status, (correlation coefficient is 0.078 and Sig. 2-tailed = 0.481 <0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between gadget use and nutritional status at STIKES Gunung Maria Tomohon and it is recommended that the campus can improve Nutrition and Health Education in nutrition education for students. The campus can hold seminars, workshops, or classes that educate students about the importance of a healthy diet, balanced eating habits, and how to choose nutritious foods.
Abstract:Article 109 paragraph (2) of Law Number 17 of 2006 concerning Amendments to Law Number 10 of 1995 concerning Customs regulates that means of transport that are solely used to commit criminal acts can be confiscated for the…
he state. Decision Number 102/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Tbk stated that the means of transporting the MT Yosoa ship were confiscated for the state and in Decision Number 27/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Tbk, the judge ruled that the Tanjung Balai Karimun District Prosecutor's Office Cq. Public Prosecutor had committed an unlawful act. The purpose of the research is to analyze the judge's consideration of the lawsuit for unlawful acts, and the extent of Decision Number 27/PDT. G/2019/PN. Tbk influences the legal interpretation of unlawful acts, as well as the ownership status of MT YOSOA ships that have been decided to be confiscated by the state. This research is a normative juridical research. Data is collected and then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research show that the judge's decision has weaknesses in legal considerations which results in legal uncertainty and injustice for the parties. In addition, there are inconsistencies in assessing the evidence of ship ownership and elements of unlawful acts, this decision also shows weaknesses in determining liability, due to the lack of parties involved in the lawsuit. It is recommended that the judge be more careful in considering all aspects of the law and exploring the material truth thoroughly. All interested parties must be involved in the lawsuit so that accountability can be clearly established.
Abstract:Inclusive villages provide space for minorities, namely people with disabilities, to have equal rights and obligations, equal dignity and status, and have the same role and position in the lives of people in the village.…
The Ngawonggo Village Government, Malang Regency, has sought legal protection for people with disabilities by establishing Village Regulation Number 2i of 2023 concerning the Establishment of Village Disability Inclusion Groups. The method used is physical therapy training for groups of people with disabilities. The result of this community service is in order to optimize the realization of the tasks and functions of inclusion groups as an effort to accelerate independence for people with disabilities through physical therapy training.
Abstract:Coastal abrasion is a growing global concern, particularly for Indonesia, a country with one of the longest coastlines in the world. Abrasion poses significant challenges to coastal ecosystems and the livelihoods of local…
l communities. Bengkalis Island, one of Indonesia's outermost and foremost islands, has experienced intensified abrasion in recent decades. Located in Riau Province and facing the Strait of Malacca, this peat-contoured island serves as a basepoint for Indonesia's archipelagic baselines. This research aims to: (1) analyze the legal implications of peat erosion on Indonesia's baselines post-erosion, and (2) describe the Indonesian government's efforts to address the issue. This normative legal research examines the synchronization between national regulations and international standards regarding peatland conservation and erosion mitigation, particularly in strategically important foremost islands. The study reveals two key findings. First, peat abrasion on Bengkalis Island has serious legal implications for determining Indonesia's archipelagic baselines and maritime boundaries under UNCLOS 1982. Abrasion also threatens the island's status as an outermost and foremost island, potentially leading to the loss of Indonesia's rights over natural resources in the area. Failure to protect peat ecosystems may be considered a violation of Indonesia's international obligations to preserve marine and wetland environments under UNCLOS 1982 and the Ramsar Convention. Second, the Indonesian government has implemented legal and technical measures, such as issuing Government Regulation No. 57 of 2016 on Peat Ecosystem Protection and Management, constructing breakwaters, planting mangroves, and implementing the 3R program (Rewetting, Revegetation, and Revitalization) through the Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM). These efforts have shown positive results in reducing erosion rates and protecting coastalines.
Abstract:Adat istiadat budaya Melayu Riau merupakan bagian integral dari identitas budaya masyarakat di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji berbagai aspek adat istiadat budaya Melayu Riau, termasuk pakaian adat,…
dat, tarian tradisional, seni ukir, dan anyaman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh masyarakat setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pakaian adat Melayu Riau, seperti baju kurung dan baju melayu, memiliki makna simbolis yang mendalam dan mencerminkan identitas budaya serta status sosial. Tarian tradisional, seperti tari zapin dan tari lancang, berperan penting dalam menjaga nilai-nilai moral dan etika dalam masyarakat. Seni ukir dan anyaman mencerminkan kreativitas dan keterampilan masyarakat Melayu Riau, serta memiliki nilai estetika dan budaya yang tinggi. Sistem kekerabatan dan pola sosial masyarakat Melayu Riau didasarkan pada nilai-nilai kebersamaan, saling menghormati, dan menjaga keharmonisan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa adat istiadat budaya Melayu Riau memainkan peran yang signifikan dalam mempertahankan dan memperkuat identitas budaya masyarakat, serta pemeliharaan dan pelestarian budaya ini sangat penting untuk memastikan keberlangsungannya di masa depan.
Abstract:Perkawinan beda agama masih saja menjadi topik yang selalu diperbincangkan oleh para pemikir Islam sampai saat ini seiring dengan masih banyaknya umat Islam di Indonesia yang melaksanakannya. Tulisan ini akan mencoba meneliti…
eliti ulang tentang bagaimana sebenarnya status pernikahan beda agama dalam perspektif ulama tafsir, fatwa Majlis Ulama Indonesia dan hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data kepustakaan (library reseaach). Indonesia sendiri, Majelis Ulama Indonesia telah mengeluarkan Fatwa tentang keharaman bagi umat Islam baik laki-laki dan perempuan untuk menikahi wanita dan laki-laki non-muslim baik mereka yang Ahli Kitab maupun tidak. Fatwa MUI ini menyatakan setelah mempertimbangkan bahwa perkawinan beda agama sering menimbulkan keresahan di tengah-tengah masyarakat dan mengundang perdebatan di antara sesama umat Islam. Fatwa MUI ini masih sejalan dengan sumber hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia yakni UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam yang juga melarang perkawinan beda agama.
Abstract:Di dunia yang sempurna, anestesi umum akan memberikan sejumlah manfaat, termasuk induksi yang tenang, hilangnya kesadaran yang diperkirakan, keadaan intraoperatif yang stabil, efek samping yang sedikit, serta pemulihan refleks…
efleks dan keterampilan motorik yang cepat dan tanpa rasa sakit. Sejak diperkenalkan pada praktik klinis, anestesi umum telah berevolusi dan berubah secara signifikan, bersama dengan anestesi intravena total (TIVA), kami menetapkan untuk membandingkan Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) anestesi spinal dengan TIVA anestesi umum. Sebuah studi kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif adalah teknik analisis yang dipilih. Empat puluh orang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini sebagai bagian dari metode total sampling. Dari hasil penelitian, terlihat bahwa 28 pasien, atau 70% dari total pasien, termasuk dalam kelompok usia 19-45 tahun. Mayoritas pasien berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sebanyak 27 (67,5%) pasien. Berdasarkan jenis pembedahan mayorits bedah umum sebanyak 22 (55%) pasien. Bredasarkan durasi pemebedahan mayoritas < 1 jam sebesar 22 (55%) pasien. Dan berdasarkan status fisik ASA mayoritas 24 (60%) pasien semua dari jumlah responden 40 pasien.Berdasarkan tingkat MAP dapat diketahui bahwa mayoritas pasien pada general anestesi TIVA mengalami tingkat MAP mayoritas nilai maximum 120 terdapat responden 8 (20%) repondendengan persentase sebesar 100%. Berdasarkan spinal anestesi tingkat MAP mayoritas nilai rata-rata 85,83 terdapat responden 15 (37,5%) dengan menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien dengan pembiusan general anestesi dan spinal anestesi tidak mengalami perubahan MAP atau perubahan hemodinamik yang segnifikan di rumah sakit dedy jaya. Tingkat Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) berdasarkan sebelum dilakukan pembiusan dan sesuadah pembiusan Sebelum dilakukan pembiusan Variabel MAP dari reponden 40 didapatkan nilai standar deviasi 13,190 lebih kecil dari pada mean yaitu 87.65 artinya sebaran data semakin mendekatin nilai mean. Nilai maksimum dan minimum dari variabel ini adalah 48 dan 108.