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THE IMPACT OF TAWAKAL AND DHIKR ON MENTAL HEALTH AND STRESS IN MODERN LIFE

Isdianto, Andik, Al Indunissy, Nuruddin, Fitrianti, Novariza
Abstract: This study explores the psychological fortification offered by the Islamic practices of tawakal (reliance on God) and dzikir (remembrance of God) in addressing modern challenges, such as increased anxiety due to technological… gical advances and complex social needs. Employing a literature review methodology, this research investigates the influence of these practices on mental health and behavioral implications. The selection of peer-reviewed articles published within the last ten years involved databases like PubMed and Google Scholar with keywords related to Islamic spirituality and mental health. This method allowed a comprehensive analysis of contemporary studies, focusing on the therapeutic benefits of tawakal and dzikir in clinical settings. Results indicate that tawakal significantly reduces anxiety by fostering a relinquishing of control and instilling peace of mind, while dzikir enhances emotional stability through its meditative repetition of sacred phrases, promoting relaxation and reducing stress responses. Both practices not only support spiritual well-being but also offer practical coping mechanisms in stressful situations. The conclusion underlines the potential integration of tawakal and dzikir into conventional psychotherapeutic practices. It suggests further exploration into the incorporation of these spiritual elements within mental health frameworks to enhance therapeutic outcomes and patient recovery. This research contributes to the broader discourse on the intersection of spirituality and psychology, highlighting the relevance of traditional spiritual practices in contemporary mental health paradigms.

INTEGRATING MENTAL AND SPIRITUAL HEALTH: INSIGHTS FROM THE HADITH ON MENTAL ILLNESS

Isdianto, Andik, Al Indunissy, Nuruddin, Fitrianti, Novariza
Abstract: This research focuses on eight mental illnesses listed in the hadiths narrated by Imam al-Bukhari and their implications for modern mental health understanding and practice. Employing a literature review methodology, this… s study analyzes and discusses the relevance of these mental illnesses—distress, sorrow, weakness, laziness, miserliness, cowardice, being debt-burdened, and being overpowered by others—in the context of contemporary psychology. The findings suggest that Islamic concepts of mental illnesses can provide new insights into therapeutic and clinical approaches, offering a framework for the integration of mental and spiritual health. The conclusion of this research emphasizes that integrating Islamic values into clinical psychology practices not only enriches theoretical understanding but also enhances the effectiveness of mental health interventions. The study further recommends the development of therapeutic programs that incorporate Islamic teachings, to support more inclusive and culturally sensitive mental health therapy approaches.

MANAJERIAL COMPETENCE OF MADRASAH PRINCIPALS IN BUILDING STAKEHOLDER COMMITMENT TO THE QUALITY OF MADRASAH ALIYAH IN RIAU PROVINCE

Sudur, Kasful Anwar Us, Kemas Imron Rosadi, Asrulla
Abstract: This study aims to examine the managerial competencies of madrasah principals, their commitment to fostering stakeholder commitment, and the collective commitment of both principals and stakeholders to the quality of Madrasah… rasah Aliyah. The usefulness of this research is to enrich the scientific paradigm in the field of Islamic Education Management, specifically in the study of Human Resource Management.This research is qualitative, employing interviews and observations as its methods. The research informants consist of madrasah principals and stakeholders, particularly educators and education staff at Madrasah Aliyah in Riau Province. Data collection techniques include interviews and observations, using data collection instruments as interview guidelines. The collected data is then analyzed.The findings of the study are as follows:(1) The planning conducted by the madrasah principal involves policy formulation through deliberations, discussions, and meetings with stakeholders, including vice principals, educators, education staff, and even parents, during the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. Policies to enhance the competency and commitment of principals and educators are implemented through workshops, training sessions, and seminars.(2) The organization of work procedures by the madrasah principal includes direct coordination with teachers, delegation of duties to vice principals, clear job specifications, and structured task distribution based on the organizational hierarchy.(3) The management of stakeholder performance, particularly educators and education staff, focuses on self-competence, commitment, self-motivation, perseverance, humanity, economic factors, salaries, certifications, and effective leadership by the madrasah principal, including teacher development programs.(4) The supervision of stakeholder performance by the madrasah principal follows an open system monitoring model, which includes input, process, output, and outcome. The input refers to educators with at least a bachelor's or master's degree specializing in the required field of education. The process involves training, education, and supervision by the principal. The output is reflected in the quality of services provided to both internal and external stakeholders of the madrasah. The outcome is the achievement of organizational goals and the improvement of madrasah quality.Based on the research findings, it is concluded that the managerial competencies of madrasah principals enhance the commitment of Madrasah Aliyah stakeholders in Riau Province. Recommendations are proposed to the Provincial and District Education Offices to develop training programs for madrasah principals and stakeholders.

THE EFFECT OF MICROMANAGE LEADERSHIP STYLE ON GENERATION Z WORKERS: SELF-EFFICACY AS A MEDIATION OF JOB SATISFACTION

Sinaga, Boy Andika
Abstract: In order to show how a micromanaged leadership style impacts job satisfaction among generation Z employees, this study used self-efficacy as a mediating variable. The study's sample and demographic were Riau Province's Generation… eneration Z workers, who were born between 1997 and 2012. The sample size consisted of 203 respondents using a non-probability sampling approach and a questionnaire survey for data collection. The study's conclusions were tested using SmartPLS 3. It featured an outside model, like a validity and reliability test, and an interior model, such a model fit test and a research hypothesis test. The results of the investigation demonstrated the validity and accuracy of each indicator. The hypothesis test results demonstrated that job satisfaction was positively and significantly impacted by self-efficacy, that self-efficacy was positively and significantly impacted by micromanaged leadership style, and that job satisfaction was not significantly impacted by leadership style. Indirect hypothesis testing using self-efficacy as a mediator between job satisfaction and the micromanaged leadership style produced positive and significant results. The results of the study indicate that the relationship between work happiness and micromanagement leadership style can be totally mediated by self-efficacy.

FENCES AND SEA OWNERSHIP : STUDY OF ENDEMIC MARINE BIOTA CONSERVATION IN INDONESIA ECOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION PERSPECTIVE

Samsul Ariyadi
Abstract: Study This to study draft fence sea and ownership of sea areas through ecological interpretation perspective based on interpretation of the Qur'an, with referring to the interpretations of Al-Munir and Al- Maraghi . Approach… oach interdisciplinary between knowledge ecology and religious studies are applied For evaluate role sharia principles in marine biota conservation endemic in Indonesian waters . Methodology analysis content with thematic coding techniques structured used For processing primary and secondary data collected from 2018 to 2023. Case studies that become focus is implementation draft fence sea in several coastal areas of Indonesia, accompanied by analysis legal aspects of ownership sea based on UNCLOS regulations and laws maritime international . Research results show that the ecological interpretation capable give framework philosophical and normative support​ effort conservation , at the same time offer recommendation policy strategic use support marine area management in a way sustainable . Implications results study This expected can encourage constructive dialogue between practitioner law , scholars, and researchers ecology in frame optimization management source Power marine .

THE INFLUENCE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS, AUDIT QUALITY AND KNOWLEDGE ON THE ACCURACY OF AUDIT OPINION (CASE STUDY: ACCOUNTING FIRM IN MEDAN CITY)

Sartika Siagian, Dewi, Thezar Fiqih Hidayat Hasibuan, Nuzullina, Sari
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of accounting information systems, audit quality and knowledge partially on the accuracy of audit opinion provision at Public Accounting Firms in Medan. The sample selection method… in this study was carried out using purposive sampling. The sample was taken as many as 45 respondents from a total population of 244 auditors working at 20 Public Accounting Firms in Medan. The independent variables in this study are accounting information systems (X1), audit quality (X2) and knowledge (X3), while the dependent variable is the accuracy of audit opinion provision. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that the Accounting Information System has a significant effect on the accuracy of audit opinion provision at Public Accounting Firms in Medan. Audit quality has a significant effect on the accuracy of audit opinion provision at Public Accounting Firms in Medan. Knowledge has a significant effect on the accuracy of audit opinion provision at Public Accounting Firms in Medan. Accounting Information Systems, audit quality and knowledge simultaneously have a significant effect on the accuracy of audit opinion provision at Public Accounting Firms in Medan.

INNOVATION IN HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: CHALLENGES AND DETERMINING FACTORS

Hakiki, Ridwan, Adi Robith Setiana, Asep Saeful Falah
Abstract: Innovation in human resource development (HRD) is a key factor in enhancing organizational competitiveness in the digital era. This study discusses various trends in HRD innovation, key success factors, implementation challenges,… allenges, and recommendations to improve the effectiveness of these innovations. The findings indicate that the utilization of digital technology, flexibility in workforce management, data-driven talent management, and gamification in training are the main trends in HRD innovation. The success of these innovations is influenced by management support, an innovative organizational culture, the use of technology, and employee engagement. However, several challenges remain, including resistance to change, skill gaps, and budget constraints. Therefore, organizations need to increase investment in HR technology, adopt digital-based training models, build an adaptive organizational culture, and develop flexible career development programs. By implementing these strategies, HRD innovation can be more effective in supporting organizational growth and preparing the workforce for the ever-evolving industry dynamics. Keywords: HRD Innovation, Digital Technology, Talent Management, Employee Training, Career Development

ANALYSIS OF OUTPATIENT SATISFACTION LEVELS WITH LABORATORY SERVICES AT RSUD KLUNGKUNG

Diah Prihatiningsih, I Gusti Ayu Agung Diah Dwi Sukma, I Gusti Putu Agus Ferry Sutrisna Putra
Abstract: Healthcare services must continuously be improved to provide the best care for the community. Patient satisfaction is the result of patients' evaluations of healthcare services, comparing their expectations with the actual&#8230; al healthcare services received in a hospital setting. Patient satisfaction with laboratory services is not solely determined by the availability of sufficient healthcare personnel but also requires strong commitment and dedication from healthcare workers to provide professional services, supported by adequate facilities and medical equipment. This study aims to assess the level of outpatient satisfaction with laboratory services at RSUD Klungkung. The research employs an observational method with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires, with a sample of 97 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The data analysis in this study was performed using the Chi-Square test. Based on the five service quality dimensions—reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles—the results showed a p-value < 0.05. Among these dimensions, responsiveness had the lowest p-value (0.005 < 0.05), indicating its stronger influence. These findings conclude that there is a significant relationship between service quality dimensions and the level of outpatient satisfaction with laboratory services at RSUD Klungkung. Furthermore, the responsiveness dimension, which had the lowest p-value compared to the other four dimensions, indicates that it has the most significant impact on patient satisfaction with laboratory services provided by the staff at RSUD Klungkung.

THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION PATTERNS ON ADULT CHARACTER FORMATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC STUDY

Luria Hawa, Lia
Abstract: Family communication plays a fundamental role in shaping an individual's character, particularly in adulthood. This study examines the influence of family communication patterns on adult character formation through a bibliometric&#8230; liometric analysis. Utilizing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and bibliometric approach, this research explores key trends, theoretical frameworks, and scholarly discussions related to family communication and character development. The study highlights the significance of open, trust-based, and emotionally supportive communication in fostering essential adult traits such as responsibility, integrity, empathy, and adaptability. Findings suggest that families with high conversation orientation cultivate individuals with stronger social skills and problem-solving abilities, whereas rigid conformity-oriented communication may hinder independent decision-making. Additionally, digital communication emerges as a growing factor influencing family dynamics. By mapping research trends and analyzing citation patterns, this study provides valuable insights into the long-term impact of family communication on adulthood and offers recommendations for future research.

ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL VALUES IN THE SHORT STORY ABU SIR WA ABU QIR BY KAMIL KAILANI

Nudiyal Khair AS, Susiawati, Ahmad Sirfi Fatoni
Abstract: This research is a literary research that aims to describe social values and the relevance of social values to character education values in the short story Abu Sir wa Abu Qir by Kamil Kailani. The data analysis technique&#8230; e used is data reduction, data presentation, and verification and conclusion. The data in this study are in the form of quotations or sentences contained in short stories, while the data source is the short story Abu Sir wa Abu Qir by Kamil Kailani. The data collection techniques in this research are reading and note-taking techniques. The results of this study show that the social values contained in this short story are in the form of moral values, vital values, legal compliance values, knowledge values, religious values, and aesthetic values. In addition, this study also found the relevance of social values to character education values in the form of honesty, hard work, creativity, and respect for achievement.