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GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL: A STRATEGY TO IMPROVE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS

Boling, Theresia Exanthi, Fauziah, An Nuril Maulida
Abstract: Science learning is very important in producing quality students, related to the nature of science. In the learning process, we must view science not only as a product such as facts, concepts, theories, or laws, but also… as scientific skills and attitudes. Mastery of science process skills (KPS) is much more crucial than just memorizing, because KPS gives students the opportunity to discover and develop facts and concepts, while building attitudes and values through the experiences they experience. KPS is a basic competency that is the main driver in supporting the discovery, development and mastery of scientific concepts by students. This research aims to determine the effect of the guided inquiry model as a solution to improve students' science process skills at one of the state junior high schools in Surabaya. This research uses a pre-experimental type of research and a One Group Pretest – Posttest research design. The research results show that the guided inquiry learning model has a positive effect on improving junior high school students' science process skills with an n-gain of 0.55 which is in the medium category

BULLYING FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HADITH IN THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT

Ria Zubaidah, Romlah Abubakar Askar, Abdul Ghofur
Abstract: Bullying is a deviant behavior that has serious impacts on the mental and social well-being of its victims, particularly within educational environments. From an Islamic perspective, acts of harming others—whether physically,… ically, verbally, or psychologically—are in direct contradiction to the values taught by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This study aims to examine the perspective of hadith on bullying behavior and its relevance in shaping students’ character and social ethics. This research employs a library research method, with data obtained from primary hadith sources such as Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and other supporting literature. The findings indicate that bullying is strongly prohibited in hadith, as it contradicts the principles of Islamic brotherhood (ukhuwah Islamiyah), the prohibition of harming others, and the obligation to uphold the dignity of fellow Muslims. The Prophet’s traditions guide Muslims to guard their speech and actions, avoid mockery, and build social relationships based on compassion and mutual respect. Therefore, the internalization of hadith values can serve as a fundamental basis for bullying prevention in educational settings.  

DEFAULT IN THE SALE AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT OF A SHOPHOUSE IN NON-CASH AND ITS CONSEQUENCES ON HEIRS

Panji Maulana, Muhammad Insa Ansari, Teuku Saiful
Abstract: In binding the sale and purchase agreement between two parties must be carried out and obeyed in accordance with Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code states that an agreement made legally will bind the parties as… binding as the law and become law for them. The agreed agreement will give birth to obligations that must be carried out by the parties, if not carried out, there will be default due to breach of the agreed agreement. As happened between Baniyamin as the buyer and the late Muhammad Husen as the seller in the binding of the shophouse sale and purchase agreement, there was a default due to the seller not delivering the object of sale and purchase, the buyer had fully paid the price of the shophouse but did not get his rights so that the buyer was disadvantaged in the sale and purchase agreement. The results showed that the buyer made several efforts to obtain his compensation rights for defaults made by the heirs starting from family settlements, giving warning letters twice but there was still no response, and filing a default lawsuit to the Court. The heirs' responsibility for the testator's debt initially planned to pay Rp. 50,000,000. This amount is insufficient from the total loss suffered by the buyer, so that at the time of mediation in the Court the buyer gave the option to the heirs to be able to make payments in stages with a minimum of paying half of the total loss suffered, but the heirs were not able to do so.  

EMPLOYEE LOYALTY INFLUENCED BY LEADERSHIP AND JOB SATISFACTION AT CV PUTRA PERKASA MALANG

Christian Hannystia Putra, Sahala Manalu, Felik Sad Windu Wisnu Broto, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Arya Bhakta Narayana
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leadership style and job satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative descriptive analysis approach with an explanatory design, which aims to test the hypothesis related… elated to the effect of leadership style and job satisfaction on employee loyalty at CVA Putra Perkasa Malang. The dependent variable is employee loyalty, while the independent variables include leadership style and job satisfaction. Data were collected through a questionnaire with 80 respondents from the production department. This study uses a saturated sampling technique, and the data obtained were analyzed using validity, reliability, and multiple linear regression tests to test the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. Classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity were also carried out to ensure a valid regression model, followed by the t-test and F-test to test partial and simultaneous effects. The coefficient of determination (R²) is used to measure the strength of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The results of the study indicate that leadership style has a positive effect on employee loyalty at CV Putra Perkasa, which means that the better the leadership style applied, the higher the level of employee loyalty. In addition, job satisfaction also has a positive effect on employee loyalty, where employees who are satisfied with their jobs tend to have higher loyalty to the company. Simultaneously, leadership style and job satisfaction have a significant effect on employee loyalty, indicating that these two variables, both separately and together, play an important role in increasing employee loyalty at CV Putera Perkasa

THE INFLUENCE OF E-COMMERCE ON BUYER INTEREST (STUDY ON STUDENTS OF THE ISLAMIC ECONOMICS STUDY PROGRAM AT IAIN AMBON)

Retno, Retno Widia Astuti
Abstract: This research is motivated by the condition of online buying and selling competition which is increasingly growing day in the community especially the students of syariah economic study program so that make the buyer interest.&#8230; erest. Companies or stores should further develop ideas for customer satisfaction to continue to be interested in buying in e-commerce. This research formulates the problem of whether e-commerce has an effect on buyer's interest and how much e-commerce influence to buyer interest of syariah economy study program at IAIN Ambon. In this study, data were collected through questionnaire method to 32 respondents who had made a purchase in e-commerce in IAIN Ambon economic study program using research method is Research Type, Research Type, Research Data Sources, Data Collection Method, Population and sample, Technique Data Processing, Quantitative Data Analysis Technique. The result of this research indicate that there is e-commerce influence to buyer interest proved by t test value show the number 9,649 and its significance 0.000 <0,05 from result above hence there is significant influence between e-commerce and buyer interest. The result of determination coefficient analysis (R2) shows how big influence e-commerce to buyer interest that is 0,748 meaning 7,48% and the rest 25,2% influenced by other variable not discussed in this research. 

THE IMPACT OF USING MODERN ALSINTAN ON WET-RICE FARMING IN MARADEKAYA VILLAGE, BAJENG SUB-DISTRICT, GOWA DISTRICT

Arwati, Sitti Arwati, Reni Fatmasari Syafruddin, Muh.Yusri. K, Amanda Patappari Firmansyah
Abstract: This study aims to assess the impact of the use of modern Alsintan on rice farming. rice farming in Maradekaya Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency. The informant retrieval technique in this study used the purposive sampling&#8230; mpling method, where informants were determined intentionally. The level of adoption of modern agricultural machinery in Maradekaya Village is quite high, including the use of 4-wheel tractors, rice transplanting machines, and rice harvesting machines, which certainly greatly help the lives of farmers. The impact of using modern agricultural machinery brings many changes to the activities of rice farmers, such as a reduction in time and labor, a reduction in capital, and an increase in productivity that is more profitable than before using agricultural machinery technology. Farmers can more easily divide their time for other work besides farming with modern agricultural machinery. In addition, modern agricultural machine tools (Alsintan) make rice farmers' work time more efficient than before the existence of this technology in Maradekaya Village.

THE GROSS MOTOR ABILITY PROFILE OF GRADE V STUDENTS IS BASED ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS OF THE COASTAL AREA AT SDN 003 SERI KUALA LOBAM, BINTAN REGENCY, RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE

Ghea Ardila Wibowo, Oca Fernandes AF, Siti Maesaroh
Abstract: This study aims to find out the extent of gross motor skills of grade 5 elementary school students in SDN 003 Seri Kuala Lobam. The researcher took research samples at the school location in the coastal area. According to&#8230; o local elementary school teachers and also the results of researchers' observations over the years, there are differences in the development of both academic and non-academic elementary school students between areas adjacent to the sea and those that are not. including in his gross motor development. Motor development is very necessary for children's development, especially in school. gross motor is a skill that requires coordination of a large part of the child's body. Based on the above opinion, it is concluded that gross motor is a physical movement activity that requires coordination of the limbs by using their large muscles. Students who have good motor skills are able to do sports skills than students who have fission skills. From the explanation above, the researcher wants to conduct research on the Gross Motor Ability Profile of students, where this is the main focus because Gross Motor Skills is very important to be mastered by a person because he can do daily activities, without having good movements he will lag behind others, such as: running, jumping, pushing, throwing, catching, kicking and so on, these activities require and use large muscles in a person's body  

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION IN IMPROVING THE WELFARE OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES THROUGH MARINE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN KAIRATU VILLAGE

Elvira Delvi Sopalauw
Abstract:   This study aims to examine the effectiveness of education in improving the welfare of coastal communities through sustainable management of marine resources in Kairatu Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The&#8230; he research method used is a quantitative approach with survey techniques. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire distributed to 30 respondents who are coastal communities, supplemented by limited interviews to enrich the data. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression to determine the effect of the effectiveness of education (independent variable) on the level of welfare of coastal communities (dependent variable). The results of the analysis show that there is a strong, positive, and significant relationship between the effectiveness of education and community welfare, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.72. This means that 72% of the variation in coastal community welfare can be explained by the effectiveness of education, while the rest is influenced by other external factors. This study shows that education that is right on target, locally based, and contextual has a major contribution in increasing community capacity in managing marine resources sustainably. Therefore, strengthening education in coastal areas is an important strategy in efforts to improve the quality of life and empower the economy of coastal communities.

ANALYSIS OF BRAND IMAGE ON CONSUMER DECISIONS TO BUY FASHION PRODUCT ONLINE IN E-COMMERCE OF GENERATION Z AT BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY

Aprilia Tri Asifa, Hendri Rudiawan, Jhon Nasyaroeka
Abstract: This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between product image, user image, brand ambassador, promotion, price and product quality on consumer decisions to buy fashion product online in e-commerce of generation&#8230; neration z at Bandar Lampung city. This study uses quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis. The number of samples in this study was 500. The method of collecting data is by distributing questionnaires using google forms as a medium. The results of the t test show that the product image variable has significant effect on purchasing decisions for buy fashion product  with a tcount value greater than ttable (4,163 > 1,965), the user image variable has significant negative effect on purchasing decisions for buy fashion product  with a tcount value greater than ttable (4,356 > 1,965),  the brand ambassador variable has significant negative effect on purchasing decisions for buy fashion product  with a tcount value greater than ttable (3,664 > 1,965), the promotion variable has significant effect on purchasing decisions for buy fashion product  with a tcount value greater than ttable (5,255 > 1,965), the price variable has significant effect on purchasing decisions for buy fashion product  with a tcount value greater than ttable (8,966 > 1,965), and product quality variables have a significant effect on purchasing decisions for buy fashion product products with a tcount value greater than ttable (11,077 > 1,965). Product image, user image, brand ambassador, promotion, price and product quality variables simultaneously affect the purchasing decisions for buy fashion product online in e-commerce of generation z at Bandar Lampung city.

NETIZENS' RESPONSE TO THE IKN ISSUE: A NETNOGRAPHY STUDY ON TEMPODOTCO 'S YOUTUBE CHANNEL BOCOR ALUS

Fadya Azizah Al Virandra, Kartikawati, Dwi
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the response of netizens to the issue of moving the National Capital City (IKN) in the episode "The Fate of the IKN in the Hands of Prabowo and Jokowi's Evaluation of the Head of the IKN, from&#8230; Land Issues to Investment" on TempoDotCo 's YouTube channel Bocor Alus Politik. Through a nethnography approach, this study examines the comments of netizens in response to the issue, revealing various expressions of digital politics, social identity, and criticism of public policy. Using the Public Sphere theory, and media equation theory, this study highlights the dynamics of interaction between satirical media, public opinion, and digital political participation. he results of the study indicate that netizens' comments serve not only as a means of political expression but also as a reflection of collective negotiation and public discourse surrounding IKN policies. The findings indicate three predominant patterns in netizens' opinions. The first is a rejection of the IKN project, encompassing controversies over its development, concerns regarding its potential impacts, and widespread public skepticism. Second, the perspective of governance and leadership, including the management of the capital city and the political situation of Indonesia. and the third development project of the capital city is considered good which includes community support.  This research contributes to a new understanding of digital political literacy and the importance of social media platforms in shaping contemporary political discourse. The novelty of this research lies in the use of nethnography to examine public responses in the context of satirical media, which is rarely the focus of political communication studies.