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Showing 161 articles found for "Cost"

STRENGTHENING ENGLISH LANGUAGE SKILL: ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING PROGRAMME BASED ON CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING FOR THE YOUNG GENERATION OF TEGAL ISLAND

Andriyaningsih, Ayu, MS, Vike Aprilianin, Sutiyono, Sutiyono
Abstract: This community service program aimed to enhance the English language skills of elementary school students on Tegal Island, Lampung Province, through the implementation of a Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach.&#8230; . Limited English proficiency among local children has long hindered effective communication with foreign visitors and restricted opportunities for community-based tourism development. To address this challenge, the program incorporated basic English vocabulary related to the beach environment into interactive activities, such as songs, games, visual aids, and direct exploration of local surroundings. These methods were designed to provide authentic, engaging, and memorable language learning experiences tailored to the learners’ environment. A pre-test and post-test design was employed to evaluate the program’s effectiveness. The results demonstrated a substantial improvement in students’ vocabulary mastery, with mean scores rising from 61.36 on the pre-test to 89.73 on the post-test. Statistical analysis using a paired sample t-test revealed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), confirming that CTL significantly enhanced vocabulary acquisition. The normalized gain (N-Gain) indicated a high level of progress among participants, showing consistent improvement across all learners. Beyond cognitive gains, qualitative observations indicated that students exhibited greater confidence, motivation, and environmental awareness as they linked English lessons to familiar contexts. This program illustrates that CTL offers a practical, low-cost, and highly effective strategy for empowering youth in remote island communities. By contextualizing English instruction in real-life settings, CTL not only fosters academic achievement but also supports community engagement, cultural pride, and sustainable human resource development in rural tourism areas.

AN INVESTIGATION INTO EFL STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF UTILIZING AI FOR PARAPHRASING IN ACADEMIC ENGLISH WRITING CLASS

Asriani Hasibuan, Derlina Sari Rambe
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to find out how the EFL Students' perceptions of using AI Paraphrasing Tool and the factors influencing the EFL Students' perceptions of using AI Paraphrasing Tool in Academic English Writing&#8230; ing Class at the Eighth Semester of English Language Education Study Program South Tapanuli Education Institute . The informants of this research consist of 15 students. The researcher uses purposive sampling technique to get the subjects or informants. The data was obtained by distributing the questionnaire and interviewing for the informants. It is found that the result of the EFL Student's perceptions of using AI Paraphrasing Tool in Academic English Writing Class at the Eighth semester of the English Language Education Study Program of the South Tapanuli Education Institute is positive category. The researcher found that the mean score of Strongly Disagree categories (10.3%), Disagree (18%), Neutral (29%) and Agree (20.3%), Strongly Agree (22.3%). Furthermore, the result of factors influencing the EFL Students' perceptions of using AI Paraphrasing Tool in Academic English Writing Class in Academic English Writing Class at the Eighth semester of English Language Education Study Program South Tapanuli Education Institute is external factors more dominant than internal factors. A part of seven factors (Smith (1945), in this study, during the interview process, researchers found that there were other factors that influenced students in making decisions about using AI Paraphrasing Tool, it is a factor of cost.

THE INFLUENCE OF MARKET RESEARCH, CONSUMER BEHAVIOR AND WORD OF MOUTH COMMUNICATION FOR SUSTAINABLE MARKETING OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE IN INDONESIA

Lestari , Dhoya Safira Tresna, Quddoos, Muhammad Umer
Abstract: The rapid transition to electric vehicles (EV) is driven by global environmental concerns and the need to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. In Indonesia, EV adoption faces challenges related to market dynamics, consumer&#8230; behavior, and effective communication strategies. Marketing research and understanding consumer behavior aims to collect and obtain more detailed information and knowledge about customers towards electric vehicle products. Through this, it can understand customers and their tastes, preferences, reflect the future, and also help reduce the risk of product and business failure. Using Word of Mouth communication as part of a marketing strategy that can be carried out by companies in maintaining their business desires. In this article, the author tries to understand the concept of market research, consumer behavior, and the Word-of-Mouth communication model using a qualitative library observation approach, this study analyzes existing research on how these three factors contribute to the growth and long-term survival of the electric vehicle market. Market research provides insight into consumer preferences and market trends, offering important data to align EV products with consumer needs. Understanding consumer behavior is essential in overcoming perceived barriers, such as cost and infrastructure limitations, that hinder EV adoption. Meanwhile, word of mouth communication plays an important role in influencing consumer decisions by fostering trust and awareness of the benefits of EVs. The findings highlight the interconnections between these factors and their collective impact on the development of sustainable marketing strategies for EVs in Indonesia. This study provides valuable insights for stakeholders, including automotive companies and policymakers, in designing more effective marketing approaches that support the sustainable growth of the EV sector.

ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN INDUSTRI TAHU DIKECAMATAN DOLOK MASIHUL KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI

Pratiwi, Henny, Fahmi, Insan
Abstract: Under the guidance of Mr. Dedi Kusbiantoro, S.P., M.M. as chairman of the supervisory commission and Mrs. Hj. Henny Pratiwi, S.P., M.M. as a member of the advisory committee. The purpose of this study was to determine the&#8230; e pattern of tofu marketing channels, to analyze tofu marketing costs, profits and margins; and to analyze the level of economic efficiency of each tofu marketing channel in Dolok Masihul District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The choice of research location was done purposively. The sample in this study were 19 respondents who owned the tofu industry. Field research was conducted from March 2022 to April 2022. The method used is marketing margin analysis to determine differences in price levels in marketing channels, this study also uses farmer's share analysis to determine marketing efficiency. The results of the study concluded that the fried tofu housing industry in Dolok Masihul District has 2 (two). In marketing channel I, the total marketing cost is Rp. 30/ptg, the total marketing profit for retailers is Rp. 303.33/ptg, and the marketing margin is Rp. 83.33/ptg. For marketing channel II there is no marketing fee. On stock farmers that marketing channels I and II are included in the efficient category.

EVALUASI APLIKASI ARAHKAN (Ayo Realisasikan Administrasi Harmonis Perikanan) DI UPT PELAYANAN USAHA PERIKANAN KECAMATAN KUNDUR

Muhayat, Asrul, Winarti, Novi, Putra, Ardi
Abstract: The Karimun Regency Government is improving fisheries business services through the Fisheries Service creating an online-based service innovation in the form of the ARAHKAN (Let's Realize Harmonious Fisheries) Application&#8230; n in realizing fisheries administration services that are fast, cheap, efficient and transparent. This research discusses matters related to the implementation of fisheries business services using technology and obstacles in application services. The aim of this research is to find out how application-based fisheries business services are at the Fisheries Business Services UPT, Kundur District, Karimun Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with informants consisting of elements from the Fisheries Service, UPT and the community and using data collection techniques and tools in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The overall research results of this application have been said to meet expectations based on the following 4 indicators: a) input: human resources, finances, adequate facilities and infrastructure. b). Process: easy procedure, more time and cost efficient. c). Output: service levels increase, such as Kube, fuel recommendations, benefits received by fisheries business actors increase. d). Outcome: fisheries business services are more effective and efficient. However, in terms of the implementation process it cannot be said to have met expectations because there are still obstacles or obstacles such as network problems, the community is not yet technologically independent. Keywords : Services, Policy Evaluation, Electronic Services

EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN KARTU KUSUKA DI UPT PELAYANAN USAHA PERIKANAN KUNDUR

Trifiwidyana, Ica, Nazaki, Nazaki, Anggria Pratama, Ryan
Abstract: The Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, in its government mission, carries out the creation of Maritime and Fisheries Business Actor Cards (KUSUKA). This card is an individual identification card issued by the Ministry&#8230; nistry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia for maritime and fisheries business actors in Indonesia. This research discusses matters related to the results of the implementation of the KUSUKA card program services at the Kundur District Fisheries Business Services UPT. The aim of this research is to find out the results of the implementation of the KUSUKA card at the Kundur Fisheries Business Services UPT. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative using data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that the implementation of the KUSUKA card program for the community at the Kundur District Fisheries Business Services UPT is as expected. The implementation of this program meets expectations based on the following 6 indicators: a). effectiveness: the results achieved have met expectations. b) Efficiency: time and costs are efficient. c). Adequacy: Human resources and facilities/infrastructure are adequate. d). Alignment: program benefits are adequate. e). Responsiveness: service is adequate. f). Accuracy: the program results are useful. However, the effectiveness indicators and efficient indicators still cannot be said to meet expectations, this is because there are problems or obstacles such as the lack of clarity on the time for printing KUSUKA cards which only adjusts the bank's ability to print cards, the functions and benefits of the program have not been fully felt and there is no real change in the lives of the community or fisheries business actors in the Kundur District Fisheries Business Services UPT. Keywords : Public Services, Evaluation, Kusuka Card

Penerapan RT/RW Net Berbasis Mikrotik dengan Memanfaatkan Kabel FO dan Router di Desa Aek Nagali

Ihsan, Mhd, Efendi, Bachtiar, Siddik, Mohd
Abstract: The advancement of information technology has influenced human perspectives and lifestyles, as well as organizational operations. RT/RW Net provides a cost-effective solution for delivering internet network services, especially&#8230; ecially in areas that are difficult to reach by conventional internet networks, such as Dusun VI Persaguan, Desa Aek Nagali. The development of RT/RW Net networks involves underlying factors and methods used for its implementation. This network development employs Mikrotik for network access and bandwidth management, requiring equipment such as FO cables for network transmission, routers as network transmitters, and towers as supports for devices capturing the central network. The stages of developing the RT/RW Net network in Dusun VI Persaguan, Desa Aek Nagali include: determining the network access area from the RT Net server location, identifying the necessary equipment, configuring Mikrotik, and testing the implemented network.

Efektivitas Pelayanan Penerbitan Surat Keterangan Tidak Mampu (SKTM) di Kelurahan Karang Indah Kabupaten Merauke

Reza Amer Dianti, Frederikus Antonius Mana
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of public service delivery in issuing Certificate of Indigency (SKTM) at Karang Indah Village Office, Merauke Regency. The background of this research is based on the increasing&#8230; ng number of SKTM applications each year, which has not been matched by optimal service quality improvements. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation involving 11 informants consisting of village officials and community members. The results show that, in general, the SKTM service at Karang Indah Village Office is relatively effective, particularly in terms of procedures and costs, which are simple, transparent, and free of charge. The service completion time is also relatively fast, often completed within one working day. However, several challenges still affect service effectiveness, such as inconsistencies in procedural implementation, limited facilities and infrastructure, manual administrative systems, and insufficient public awareness regarding the requirements for obtaining SKTM. Additionally, coordination between neighborhood units (RT) and the village office remains suboptimal, potentially causing service delays. This study concludes that the effectiveness of SKTM service delivery in Karang Indah Village needs improvement through digital service innovation, capacity building for administrative staff, and strengthening supervision and public outreach.

Efektivitas Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil di Merauke provinsi Papua Selatan.

BWARIAT, EMANUEL ULMWAS ARAWAMAN BWARIAT
Abstract: This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) implementation at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) in Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. MSS are crucial&#8230; cial instruments for guaranteeing community rights to quality basic services, including civil administration services. Despite their establishment, challenges persist in ensuring that services provided align with the stipulated standards. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Key informants included the head of the department, service-providing staff, and representatives of community service users. The findings indicate that MSS implementation at Merauke Disdukcapil has generally been underway, though its effectiveness varies across service types. Some MSS indicators, such as service waiting times and cost certainty, have been well-met. However, challenges are still present in aspects like the availability of adequate human resources, sub-optimal socialization of MSS to the community, and the need for improved supporting infrastructure. Limited access to information and public understanding of service rights also act as inhibiting factors. Thus, the effectiveness of MSS at Merauke Disdukcapil can be enhanced through strengthening human resource capacity, improving facilities and infrastructure, and intensifying socialization efforts. This study recommends the necessity of regular evaluation and continuous improvement to ensure excellent civil administration services for all communities in Merauke.

Analysis of the Service Quality of the Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) at the Merauke Regency Regional General Hospital

Rini Puspita Sari, Nur Jalal, Antonius Mana, Frederikus
Abstract: BPJS services certainly cannot be separated from efforts to maintain service quality standards which at least include service procedures, completion time, service costs, service products, facilities and infrastructure, as&#8230; s well as the competence of service personnel. Therefore, BPJS as an institution that provides health insurance to the public should measure the quality of services provided, especially through the HIS program. The aim of this research is to describe how the Health Insurance Administering Agency (BPJS) provides services at the Merauke Regency Regional General Hospital (RSUD Merauke Regency). The research method used is a qualitative descriptive technique. Based on the research results, the availability of adequate health facilities and equipment at BPJS counters can help officers in carrying out their duties in providing services to BPJS participants and is a factor that influences services at BPJS counters in Merauke-General Region. the affected hospitals are physical evidence. In accessing health services, officers must be sensitive in handling patient complaints and nursing staff must be responsive in resolving complaints from BPJS participants. Apart from that, nurses or civil servants must be punctual and each have an educational background related to BPJS. This applies to both training in the health and non-health sectors and the last is certainty, namely that to get services from BPJS, patients must follow the procedures set out in regional regulations, do not follow