Abstract:Abstrak Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah qana’ah dalam Al-Qur`an (Kajian Tafsir Tematik). Adapun tujuannya untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis makna dan manfaat qana’ah dalam Al-Qur`an. Jenis penelitian ini…
an ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tematik atau maudhu’i. Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah content analysis. Sumber data primer dari penelitian ini adalah ayat-ayat Al-Qur`an yang berkaitan tentang qana’ah, kemudian kitab-kitab tafsir seperti; kitab Tafsir Shafwatut Tafasir karya Syaikh Muhammad Ali Ash-Shabuni, kitab Tafsir Al-Misbah karya Quraish Shihab, dan kitab Tafsir Al-Azhar karya Buya Hamka. Adapun sumber data sekunder adalah adalah hasil-hasil penelitian atau tulisan-tulisan para peneliti atau teoritis yang orisinil, kamus-kamus, buku-buku, artikel-artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah qana’ah dalam Q.S al-Hajj [22] ayat 36 dimaknai dengan rasa ridha, puas hati dan perasaan cukup terhadap segala sesuatu yang diberikan Allah Swt. Qana’ah dalam Q.S Ibrahim [14] ayat 43 dimaknai dengan rasa penyesalan orang-orang yang mendapatkan siksa atas perbuatan buruknya di dunia. Adapun manfaat qana’ah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: (1) Ridha terhadap Allah Swt, (2) Mencegah diri dari penyesalan akhirat, (3) Mendatangkan sifat ‘iffah dalam hidup, (4) Menjadikan diri mudah beryukur, (5) Mendatangkan keberkahan, dan (6) Mendapatkan keberuntungan yang besar.
Abstract:Artikel ini mengkaji efektivitas terapi bekam (hijamah) dan ruqyah terhadap regulasi tekanan darah dan detak jantung serta peluang sinerginya dalam praktik klinis. Tujuan penelitian adalah menilai bukti fisiologis–psikologis…
ologis kedua terapi dan merumuskan rekomendasi aplikatif yang selaras dengan tata laksana medis. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka terstruktur terhadap literatur ilmiah (kedokteran komplementer, kardiovaskular, psiko-fisiologi) dan sumber-sumber primer pengobatan Islam (Al-Qur’an, hadis) dengan pendekatan interpretatif-komparatif. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa bekam memberikan efek hemodinamik langsung berupa peningkatan perfusi, penurunan resistensi vaskular perifer, penurunan tekanan darah sistolik–diastolik, serta perbaikan variabilitas denyut jantung (HRV). Ruqyah terutama bekerja melalui reduksi stres dan pergeseran otonom ke arah parasimpatis, yang tercermin pada penurunan kecemasan, detak jantung, dan tekanan darah serta peningkatan HRV. Integrasi ruqyah sebelum bekam secara rasional berpotensi memberi efek aditif pada sumbu neuro–kardio–endokrin, sekaligus menurunkan respons stres prosedural. Simpulan: bekam dan ruqyah layak diposisikan sebagai terapi komplementer yang aman dan terjangkau untuk membantu pengendalian hipertensi dan stabilitas denyut, dengan perhatian pada seleksi pasien, kontraindikasi, asepsis, dan monitoring vital. Saran: perlunya standardisasi protokol (titik, durasi, “dosis” cawan; durasi dan materi ruqyah) serta uji acak terkontrol jangka panjang dengan luaran klinis, metrik HRV, dan biomarker stres untuk memperkuat validitas dan panduan praktik.
Abstract:Ilmu ushul fikih memiliki posisi sentral dalam konstruksi hukum Islam sebagai fondasi metodologis dalam proses istinbath al-ahkam dari Alqur’an dan Sunnah. Dalam khazanah keilmuan Islam, ushul fikih diyakini telah berkembang…
embang sejak masa Rasulullah dan para sahabat, meskipun belum dibukukan secara sistematis. Namun, sebagian orientalis seperti Joseph Schacht dan Patricia Crone meragukan asal-usul normatif ushul fikih dan menilai bahwa ia merupakan produk konstruksi sosial-politik abad ke-2 H, bukan warisan langsung Nabi. Tulisan ini bertujuan mengkaji diskursus antara pandangan orientalis dan ulama Muslim tentang asal-usul dan perkembangan ushul fikih secara historis dan epistemologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan metode studi pustaka. Data dikumpulkan dari literatur primer dan sekunder, baik dari tokoh orientalis seperti Schacht, Crone, dan Hallaq, maupun ulama Muslim seperti al-Syafi’i, al-Ghazali, Wahbah al-Zuhaili, dan Mustafa al-Azami. Analisis dilakukan secara kritis dan komparatif untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan pendekatan epistemologis serta kontribusinya terhadap pemahaman kontemporer ushul fikih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ushul fikih merupakan sintesis antara wahyu, realitas sosial, dan refleksi intelektual umat Islam, bukan sekadar produk rekayasa historis. Meskipun kritik orientalis membuka ruang diskursus baru, banyak argumen mereka bersifat reduksionistik dan mengabaikan aspek internal tradisi keilmuan Islam seperti sistem sanad dan otoritas kolektif ulama. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman integratif yang menggabungkan pendekatan historis dan nilai-nilai normatif Islam diperlukan untuk memperkuat metodologi ushul fikih dalam konteks kekinian.
Abstract:Cut and fill calculation is an essential stage in open-pit mining activities to determine the volume of soil or rock that must be excavated (cut) and deposited (fill) based on elevation changes between the actual topographic…
phic conditions and the planned mine design. This study aims to analyze the results of cut and fill volume calculations using GEOVIA Surpac software in a coal pit area. The data used include topographic maps obtained from RTK (Real Time Kinematic) surveys. The calculation results show a total cut volume of 805.42 MT and a fill volume of 2.09 MT, with a net volume of 803.33 MT, using a rock density of 1. The use of Surpac has proven effective and accurate in calculating material volumes and supporting the optimization of mine design.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of auditor experience and self-efficacy on auditor performance at the Bone Bolango Regency Inspectorate. This study used a quantitative approach with a causal associative method. Data…
ata were collected by distributing questionnaires to 38 respondents selected using a census sampling technique (total sampling). Data analysis techniques included classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing (t-tests and F-tests) using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26 software. The results indicate that, partially, auditor experience has no significant effect on auditor performance, while self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on auditor performance. Simultaneously, auditor experience and self-efficacy have a significant effect on auditor performance. The coefficient of determination indicates that 73.1% of the variation in auditor performance can be explained by auditor experience and self-efficacy, while the remaining 26.9% is influenced by factors outside the research model.
Abstract:This study examines the effectiveness of in absentia judgments in the recovery of assets from corruption crimes based on Article 38 of the Law on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. The background of this study is based…
d on the phenomenon of many corruption defendants who are absent from trial, so that the judicial process continues through the in absentia mechanism. However, the effectiveness of such judgments in supporting the recovery of state financial losses remains a problem, especially in the aspects of execution and the return of assets resulting from corruption crimes. This study uses a normative legal method (normative juridical) with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that normatively, Article 38 of the Anti-Corruption Law provides a valid legal basis for courts to render judgments without the presence of the defendant. However, the effectiveness of such judgments in asset recovery is still not optimal because there are obstacles such as difficulties in tracing assets, transfer of asset ownership, limited coordination among law enforcement institutions, and weak asset tracing mechanisms. In addition, there are also juridical obstacles in the form of the lack of comprehensive technical regulations regarding the execution of assets in in absentia cases. Therefore, strengthening regulations and increasing synergy among law enforcement officers are required so that the objective of recovering state losses can be achieved effectively.
Abstract:Hospital digital transformation requires human resource readiness and the quality of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) for effective administrative services. In practice, the effectiveness of administrative…
ive services is still influenced by variations in employee competency and the quality of the system used. This study aims to analyze the influence of HR competency and SIMRS quality on the effectiveness of administrative services at MM Indramayu Hospital. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The study population included all non-medical support staff who use SIMRS, totaling 84 respondents, so a saturated sampling technique was used. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS. The analysis results show that HR competency has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of administrative services (t = 7.075; p < 0.05). SIMRS quality also has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of administrative services (t = 6.781; p < 0.05). Simultaneously, human resource competency and the quality of the Hospital Management Information System (MISRS) had a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of administrative services (F = 28.257; p < 0.05) with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.411. This study concludes that improving the effectiveness of hospital administrative services requires synergy between adequate human resource competency and good quality of the SIMRS. Future research is recommended to examine other factors beyond the research model to gain a more comprehensive understanding
Abstract:Background: Risk of Violent Behavior (RVB) is a common mental health nursing problem among patients with severe mental disorders and may endanger both patients and others. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce RVB…
VB is Group Activity Therapy using classical music. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of classical music group activity therapy on the risk of violent behavior in RVB patients. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The subjects consisted of four RVB patients hospitalized in the Gatotkaca Ward of RSJD dr. Arif Zainuddin, Central Java Province. The intervention involved playing instrumental classical music with a slow tempo for approximately 10–20 minutes. The risk of violent behavior was measured before and after the intervention using the RUFA instrument through behavioral observation. Results: The results showed behavioral improvements in all patients, indicated by enhanced emotional control, reduced agitation, and increased social interaction. Three patients showed improvement in RUFA category, while one patient demonstrated an increased score within the same category. Conclusion: Classical music group activity therapy is effective in reducing the risk of violent behavior and can be recommended as a complementary intervention in mental health nursing care.
Abstract:The rise of social media platforms like TikTok has created new avenues for informal language learning. This study employs a qualitative content analysis to investigate the pedagogical strategies within the popular Indonesian…
sian TikTok hashtag #learningenglishwithmrfaisal. The research aims to identify the types of English language content, teaching strategies, and pedagogical approaches used by the creator, Mr. Faisal. A systematic analysis was conducted on a purposive sample of 10 public TikTok videos from the hashtag. Data collection involved video observation, transcription, and documentation of multimodal elements, followed by a thematic analysis. Key findings reveal a primary focus on pronunciation drills and practical vocabulary, delivered through highly repetitive and multimodal techniques. Mr. Faisal effectively combines verbal repetition, visual cues (on-screen text, mouth close-ups), exaggerated facial expressions, and motivational speaking to facilitate learning and maintain engagement. The study concludes that TikTok serves as a significant platform for informal digital language learning, particularly for micro-learning and confidence-building. These findings suggest that formal educators can adopt similar engaging, bite-sized techniques, while content creators can leverage multimodal design to enhance instructional video effectiveness.
Abstract:Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the appendix that requires prompt surgical intervention and comprehensive perioperative nursing care to prevent complications. This study aims to describe the application…
n of perioperative pain management in a patient with appendicitis at UPT RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. A descriptive case study design is employed using a perioperative nursing care approach covering preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases. The subject is a 44-year-old male patient diagnosed with appendicitis who undergoes appendectomy. Data are collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation, with pain assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale. Nursing interventions focus on non-pharmacological pain management, including deep breathing relaxation in the preoperative phase and Benson relaxation therapy in the postoperative phase. The results show a decrease in pain intensity and anxiety before surgery, effective control of intraoperative bleeding, and gradual reduction of postoperative pain accompanied by improved tissue integrity and patient knowledge. This case study demonstrates that appropriate non-pharmacological nursing interventions effectively support perioperative pain management and enhance patient recovery in appendicitis cases.