Search Articles & Publications

Showing 65 articles found for "Workers"

PENERAPAN FUZZY TSUKAMOTO UNTUK MENENTUKAN JUMLAH PRODUKSI RAKIK

Mandala, Eka Praja Wiyata, Putri, Dewi Eka
Abstract: Abstract: The home industry, especially in the culinary sector, has grown in recent years. Many business actors produce the same products as other business actors, so competition often occurs. One of them is the Usaha Rakik… kik Julidar which since 25 years ago made and sold rakik. There are so many types of rakik that there are minimarkets with different business actors. This makes the rakik not sold out at the convenience store and has an effect on the amount of production. This research was conducted to assist the Usaha Rakik Julidar in predicting the amount of production using Fuzzy Tsukamoto inference method. This research creates a web-based application to help predict the amount of production by looking at incoming demand and the number of workers available. From the prediction results with Fuzzy Tsukamoto, if the demand is 125 packs and the number of workers is 35 people, then the total production to be done is 140 packs. By obtaining a clear amount of production, this application really helps Usaha Rakik Julidar in maximizing production.             Keywords: fuzzy tsukamoto; prediction; production; rakik     Abstrak: Industri rumah tangga khususnya di sektor kuliner banyak tumbuh dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Banyak pelaku usaha menghasilkan produk yang sama dengan pelaku usaha lainnya, sehingga sering terjadi persaingan. Salah satunya adalah Usaha Rakik Julidar yang sejak 25 tahun yang lalu membuat dan menjual rakik. Banyak sekali jenis Rakik yang ada minimarket dengan pelaku usaha yang berbeda. Hal ini membuat rakik tidak terjual habis di minimarket dan berpengaruh pada jumlah produksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membantu Usaha Rakik Julidar dalam melakukan prediksi jumlah produksi dengan menggunakan metode inferensi fuzzy Tsukamoto. Penelitian ini membuat aplikasi berbasis web untuk membantu melakukan prediksi jumlah produksi dengan melihat permintaan yang masuk dan jumlah pekerja yang tersedia. Dari hasil prediksi dengan fuzzy Tsukamoto, jika permintaan sebanyak 125 bungkus dan jumlah tenaga kerja 35 orang, maka jumlah produksi yang harus dilakukan adalah 140 bungkus. Dengan diperolehnya jumlah produksi yang jelas, aplikasi ini sangat membantu Usaha Rakik Julidar dalam memaksimalkan produksi.   Kata kunci: fuzzy tsukamoto; prediksi; produksi; rakik

ANALISIS SISTEM INFORMASI KUALITAS PRODUKSI SULAMAN MAYANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MC CALL

Yenila, Firna, Rianti, Eva
Abstract: Abstract: Sulaman Mayang's Industry has implemented a desktop-based system in data processing, a one-way system involving only one actor/user of the system. So that in use there are some new problems that have arisen that… t affect the performance of services to customers. This study aims to analyze and test the quality of the Mayan embroidery information system using the McCall method. Analysis is carried out on several aspects of the product operation including the quality factors of correctness (truth), reliability (reliability), efficiency (efficiency), integrity (integrity) and usability (usability). Data was collected through questionnaires from 38 respondents involving workers/employees and customers. The results showed that overall the quality of the Sulaman Mayang  information system was at the level of 76% (the quality of the information system was good according to the scale interpretation of the percentage of quality factors). Thus the quality of Mayang embroidery information systems needs to be improved in accordance with recommendations which are improvements to the quality of Mayan embroidery information systems.             Keywords: McCall Method; Sulaman Mayang; the quality of information system.     Abstrak: Industri Sulaman mayang sejauh ini menerapkan sistem berbasiskan dekstop dalam pengolahan data, sistem yang digunakan satu arah hanya melibatkan satu aktor/pengguna sistem saja. Sehingga dalam penggunaan ada beberapa persoalan baru yang bermunculan yang mempengaruhi kinerja layanan terhadap pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan menguji kualitas sitem informasi sulaman mayang dengan meggunakan metode McCall. Analisa dilakukan terhadap beberapa aspek dalam product operation diantaranya faktor kualitas correctness (kebenaran), reliability (keandalan), effisiensy (efisien), integrity (integritas) dan usability (kegunaan). Data dikumpulkan melalui kuosioner dari 38 responden yang melibatkan pekerja/karyawan dan pelanggan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa secara keseluruhan kualitas sistem informasi sulaman mayang berada pada level 76% (kualitas sistem informasi tersebut baik menurut skala penafsiran persentase faktor kualitas). Dengan demikian kualitas sistem informasi sulaman mayang perlu ditingkatkan sesuai dengan rekomendasi yang merupakan perbaikan kualitas sistem informasi sulaman mayang.   Kata kunci: kualitas sistem informasi; metode McCall; Sulaman Mayang  

Differences in Social Support for Pregnant Women between Family Planning and Non-Family Planning

Artur Natalino Corte Real Araújo, Etelvina José Soares Tilman, Eugenia Carvalho de Araújo, Rafael dos Santos Ximenes, Maria Jose de J.C.Alves
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the differences in social support received by pregnant women who participate in the Family Planning (FP) program compared to pregnant women who do not participate in the program. The method used… d is a systematic literature review, which includes data collection and analysis from various studies related to social support for pregnant women. the results of the study indicate that pregnant women involved in the family planning program receive stronger social support from family, friends, and health workers. this support includes better emotional, informational, and instrumental aspects, which have a positive impact on their mental and physical health. in contrast, non-family planning pregnant women tend to experience social isolation and have limited access to health resources and information. the discussion in this study emphasizes the importance of social support in improving the welfare of pregnant women and the role of the family planning program as a platform to strengthen social support networks. the conclusion of this study shows that better social support in pregnant women who participate in the family planning program contributes to better mental health, lower stress levels, and increase their self-confidence during pregnancy. therefore, it is important to improve the integration of social support in the family planning program to create a more supportive environment for pregnant women, so that they can go through their pregnancy more healthily and optimally.

Comprehensive Analysis of Osh Implementation in Community Health Center Based on Permenkes No. 52 of 2018 in Supporting Accreditation Achievement (A Case Study of Padangsari Community Health Center)

Mambe, Sherly
Abstract: Health workers are 1.5 times higher risk of work accidents compared to other professions, with 90% of incidents occurring in developing countries. WHO noted that 3 million out of 35 million health workers are exposed to… blood pathogens, increasing the risk of HIV (0.4%), HBV (27-37%), and HCV (3-10%). One of Health center accreditation purpose is to makesure safety to both health workers and patient. In 2023, out of 37 health centers in Semarang, 36 health centers (97.3%) achieved “Plenary” accreditation and 1 Health Center (2.7%) achieved “Main” accreditation. The purpous of this study are to To determine the current OSH practice and determine OSH aspect that needs improvement based on Health Ministry Regulation No.52 of 2018. qualitative methods with a case study design. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) management at Padangsari Health Center was evaluated based on 92 indicators from three main aspects. In the OHS management criteria, 14 out of 23 indicators (60.9%) have been met. For OSH standards, 45 out of 61 indicators (73.8%) have been met. Meanwhile, 8 indicators related to OSH training, reporting, and recording have all been met. Although Padangsari Health Center has achieved "Main" accreditation with an achievement of 72.8%, further efforts are still needed to meet at least 80% of the assessment indicators in order to obtain the highest accreditation, namely "Plenary". It is recommended to improve indicators, especially in improving OHS planning, strengthening supervision, ensuring staff compliance with SOPs, and evaluating the effectiveness of OSH implementation in the future.

Implementation of Labor Law in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 - Challenges and Solutions

Bachrul Amiq, Wahyu Prawesthi, Noenik Soekorini, Hartoyo Hartoyo, Sri Astutik
Abstract: The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has drastically transformed global industries, introducing advanced technologies such as automation, artificial intelligence, and digitalization into the workplace. This rapid technological… shift has presented significant challenges for labor laws, which are often designed for traditional work environments. This study explores the implementation of labor law in the context of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, analyzing the challenges faced by both employers and employees in adapting to these new technological advancements. Using a qualitative methodology, this research employs a juridical review of existing labor laws, supported by an in-depth case study examining how these laws are applied in technology-driven industries. The findings indicate that labor laws often lag behind the technological advances, leading to gaps in legal protections for workers and ambiguities in employer obligations. The case study highlights specific instances where current labor regulations fail to address issues related to remote work, job displacement due to automation, and workers' rights in the gig economy. Solutions are proposed to modernize labor laws, ensuring they are adaptable to future technological developments while safeguarding workers' rights. The study concludes that there is an urgent need for legal reforms to balance innovation with fair labor practices in the era of Industry 4.0.

Employee Perspectives on Professional Growth: A Qualitative Study of Human Resource Development Initiatives

Sirojudin, Muhammad, Wijoyo, Tuwuh Adhistyo
Abstract: This research examines the perspectives and experiences of workers about Human Resource Development (HRD) programs in order to determine the aspects that influence engagement, satisfaction, and overall effectiveness. Employing… loying a qualitative methodology, the study included semi-structured interviews and focus groups with personnel from several departments. The results indicate that HRD programs are most efficient when they are congruent with individuals' specific career objectives and professional requirements, and when they have sufficient organizational resources and management support. The identification of challenges such as program rigidity and lack of relevance emphasizes the need for HRD methods that are more flexible and responsive. The research highlights the need of customizing HRD programs to cater to the varied requirements of employees and adjusting to rapid changes in the work environment. The findings provide practical and effective guidance for firms to improve their HRD processes and give stronger support for employee development. Further investigation is recommended to examine the incorporation of emerging technologies in HRD and evaluate their influence on employee engagement and development.

Family Participation in The Integrated Management of Childhood Illness Implementation Process: Systematic Literature Review

Joaquim Pinto, Yenny Puspitasari
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the role and contribution of families in the implementation of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) and the impact of family participation on child health outcomes. In addition, this… is study also identified factors that support or hinder family participation in the IMCI program. The method used was a systematic literature review of various published studies. The method used is a systematic literature review with the main data source of 15 previous studies on the theme to be examined in this study so that the data makes a new finding. The main findings of this study show that family education, social and community support, health policies, and family experiences and perceptions of IMCI are important themes that influence the successful implementation of IMCI. Effective education of families improves their understanding and skills in managing childhood illnesses, while support from health workers and the community can increase family participation in IMCI programs. Supportive health policies and appropriate interventions also play an important role in ensuring the program's effectiveness. However, lack of motivation and adequate information from health workers can be barriers to family participation. This study confirms the importance of active family participation in IMCI implementation to improve child health outcomes. Recommendations for further research include evaluation of the most effective educational methods, the influence of technology in supporting IMCI, and longitudinal studies to monitor the long-term impact of family participation. From a health policy perspective, improved training for health workers, strengthened social and community support networks, and improved accessibility of health information through various media are suggested to support better implementation of IMCI programs.

Efforts of Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi to Retain Potential Employees

Amanda, Amanda, Octafian, Ray
Abstract: The hospitality sector is one of the impacted industries, as it is closely connected to the tourism sector by providing lodging for tourists. However, there have been some favourable effects, such as the establishment of… Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi in reaction to the pandemic scenario. Increase in staff turnover is correlated with the appearance of opportunities that have resulted from the tourism recovery programme that the Indonesian government has implemented as a response to the Covid-19 outbreak, as was stated before. The research aims to investigate the employees' perception of the workplace climate at Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi and determine the extent to which the work environment impacts their intention to continue working at the hotel. The qualitative method offers an opportunity for an in-depth exploration of Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi's Efforts in Retaining Employees. This research found that skill development, career advancement, pay, work culture, benefits, and outstanding relationships affect employee satisfaction at Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi. To retain staff, Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi offers cross-training programmes, fair promotion processes, and a comfortable work culture for employee development. Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi employees depart for financial, professional, and outside experience reasons. Kokoon Hotel Banyuwangi has to strengthen work culture, interactions with supervisors, coworkers, and subordinates, and employee skill development.

Recognition of Mental Illness As A Consequence of Medical Workers In The Procedure For Claiming Work Accident Insurance In Indonesia

Irma Nafa Nabila, Salsabila Maulida Rahmah, Fajar Rachmad Dwi Miarsa, Rizal Haliman, Danggur Feliks
Abstract: Medical personnel are a group of workers who are at high risk of experiencing work accidents and occupational diseases. One type of occupational disease that is often experienced by medical personnel is mental illness. Mental… ental illnesses experienced by medical workers can have a negative impact on their quality of life, performance and productivity. Therefore, medical personnel who suffer from mental illness have the right to receive protection and guarantees from the government and employers. However, in practice, medical personnel who suffer from mental illness often experience difficulties in submitting claims. The research entitled "Recognition of Mental Illness as a Consequence of Medical Personnel in Work Accident Insurance Claim Procedures in Indonesia" is normative-qualitative research. Medical workers face a lot of stress and workload, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, and mental illness is one of the consequences. Mental illness can impair their performance, health, and well-being, and place them at risk to patients and their work environment. With the recognition of mental illness as a consequence of medical personnel in the JKK claim procedure in Indonesia, JKK is a social security program organized by BPJS Employment. This program provides guarantees to workers or laborers to receive health services and cash compensation due to work accidents or work-related illnesses. So it is hoped that it can provide benefits for medical personnel in the form of getting proper protection, increasing the productivity of medical personnel and improving the quality of health services.

Tudang Sipulung Custom In Marannu Village Maros District

Hasriani, Jumadi Sahabuddin
Abstract: The Tudang Sipulung tradition represents the crystallization of deliberative consensus values that persist within the agrarian communities of South Sulawesi. This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation process… cess of the Tudang Sipulung custom in Marannu Village, Maros Regency. Employing a qualitative research method with a distinct anthropological approach, data were gathered through participant observation and in-depth interviews with key informants. The findings reveal that the execution of Tudang Sipulung in Marannu Village is not merely a ceremonial ritual but a structured forum for collective decision-making. This procession involves a synergy between traditional leaders, village government officials, agricultural extension workers, and the farming community, particularly in preparation for the rice planting season. The primary agenda includes determining planting schedules, selecting seed varieties, and managing irrigation systems to minimize the risk of crop failure. Anthropologically, this tradition serves as a medium for social integration, bridging local wisdom with technical government policies. This study concludes that the sustainability of Tudang Sipulung is a crucial factor in maintaining food security and social harmony within the Marannu Village community.