Search Articles & Publications

Showing 739 articles found for "Understand"

PROJECT-BASED LEARNING ON CRYPTOGRAPHIC USING LMS

Syaifuddin, M, Amrullah, Amrullah, Ginting, Rico Imanta, Iswan, M, Hutagalung, Juniar
Abstract: Abstract:” Cryptography is one of the important subjects to learn because the content of the discussion discusses data security. Data security has a very important role considering that most transaction activities are… are carried out on the internet. Many platforms offer virtual transactions, such as motorcycle taxis, online marketplaces, and banking. For transacting on the internet, reliable data security is needed to maintain the security of user data from internet crimes (cybercrime). For cryptography learning to produce students who understand cryptography in-depth, this learning is carried out independently. One of the lessons to improve independent skills is a project approach. With project-based learning, students will be actively involved in completing projects given by the lecturer. To facilitate interaction and monitor projects completed by students, an LMS (Learning Management System) was created. The lecturer will later upload the student projects through the LMS, and if the student wants to work on the project, they can download it from the LMS.             Keywords: Cryptography; LMS; Online transactions     Abstrak:” Kriptografi merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang penting untuk dipelajari karena isi bahasannya membahas tentang pengamanan data. Saat ini, keamanan data memiliki peran yang sangat penting, mengingat sebagian besar aktivitas transaksi dilakukan di internet. Banyak platform yang menawarkan transaksi virtual, seperti ojek online, pasar online dan perbankan. Dalam bertransaksi di internet dibutuhkan keamanan data yang handal untuk menjaga keamanan data pengguna dari kejahatan internet (cyber crime). Agar pembelajaran kriptografi menghasilkan mahasiswa yang memahami kriptografi secara mendalam, maka pembelajaran ini dilakukan secara mandiri. Salah satu pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mandiri adalah dengan pendekatan  project. Dengan pembelajaran berbasis project,  mahasiswa akan terlibat aktif menyelesaikan project yang diberikan dosen. Untuk memudahkan interaksi dan monitor project yang diselesaikan mahasiswa, maka dibuat LMS (Learning Manajement System). Setiap project mahasiswa nantinya akan di unggah oleh dosen melalui LMS dan mahasiswa bisa mengunguh project di LMS Dengan menambahkan LMS dan pembelajaran yang berbasis project pada  pembelajaran kriptografi menunjukkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada hasil tinjauan dilangan dengan penyelesaian sebuah soal dan hasil ujian akhir mahasiswa.   Kata kunci: Kriptografi; LMS; Transaksi Online,

USER EXPERIENCE EVALUATION ON MUSIC STREAMING APPLICATIONS WITH UEQ METHOD

Angela, Angela, Halim, Fandi, Pramana, Tri Agung, Simanjuntak, Andolin
Abstract: Abstract: Along with the development of information technology, the way people listen to music also changed with the emergence of many music streaming applications. The user experience of an application plays an important… t role in attracting and retaining application users. Therefore, this study has goal to compare the music steaming applications’ user experience of the Joox and Spotify by using User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) method. There are 6 scales assessed by UEQ, including attractiveness, perspicuity, efficiency, dependability, stimulation, and novelty. Data was collected by distributing online questionnaires and obtained as many as 104 responses that could be processed. The results show that both applications have positive impressions which are indicated by the average value of each scale greater than 0.8. This indicates that these two applications are considered quite fun, effective, easy to understand, and innovative. However, the comparison’ results show that between Spotify and Joox is not significantly different, with Spotify scores slightly better than Joox.             Keywords: music streaming application; user experience; user experience questionnaire     Abstrak: Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, cara masyarakat mendengarkan musik juga mengalami perubahan dengan munculnya banyak aplikasi streaming musik. User experience suatu aplikasi berperan penting untuk menarik dan mempertahankan pengguna aplikasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membandingkan user experience dari aplikasi streaming musik Joox dan Spotify dengan metode User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). Terdapat 6 skala yang dinilai oleh UEQ yaitu daya tarik, kejelasan, efisiensi, ketepatan, stimulasi, dan kebaruan. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara daring dan diperoleh sebanyak 104 jawaban yang bisa diolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua aplikasi memiliki impresi positif yang ditandai dengan nilai rata-rata setiap skala lebih besar dari 0.8. Artinya kedua aplikasi ini dinilai cukup menyenangkan, efektif, mudah dipahami, dan inovatif. Meskipun demikian, hasil perbandingan menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan antara Spotify dan Joox tidak terlalu signifikan, dengan nilai Spotify sedikit lebih unggul daripada Joox.   Kata kunci: aplikasi streaming musik; pengalaman pengguna; user experience questionnaire  

IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PAKAR PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PEMBERIAN KREDIT RUMAH MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING

Christy, Tika, Yuma, Febby Madonna, Efendi, Zulfan
Abstract: Abstrak: Tujuan praktis dari kecerdasan buatan adalah membuat komputer lebih bermanfaat bagi manusia. Kecerdasan buatan dapat membantu manusia membuat keputusan, menemukan informasi yang lebih akurat atau membuat komputer… r lebih mudah digunakan dengan tampilan alami untuk membuatnya mudah dimengerti. Pada kenyataannya, sistem permohonan kredit bertujuan untuk memberikan kemudahan serta layanan yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan nasabah, dan juga memberikan suatu pedoman serta syarat-syarat dalam permohonan kredit dengan jelas agar nasabah mengerti bagaimana prosedur dalam mengajukan permohonan kredit. Adapun resiko yang dihadapi dari Bank SUMUT seperti tunggakan kredit atau kredit macet. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkanlah kecermatan pihak internal bank dalam melakukan analisa. Ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari Sistem Pakar dengan metode Forward Chaining dan masalah untuk mengetahui apakah tindakan yang akan diambil oleh pihak internal dalam memproses pemberian kredit rumah sesuai aturannya.   Kata kunci: kredit; runut maju; sistem pakar     Abstract: The practical goal of artificial intelligence is to make computers more useful to humans. Artificial intelligence can help humans make decisions, find more accurate information or make computers easier to use with natural displays to make them easy to understand. The credit application system aims to provide convenience and appropriate services according to customer needs, and also provides clear guidelines and conditions for credit applications so that customers understand the procedure for applying for credit. The risks faced by Bank SUMUT such as credit arrears or bad loans. Therefore, it takes the accuracy of the bank's internal parties in conducting the analysis. This aims to study the Expert System with the Forward Chaining method and the problem to find out whether the actions that will be taken by internal parties in processing home loans are following the rules.   Keywords: credit; expert system; forward chaining

STRATEGIC PLANNING OF SYSTEM INFORMATION STAFF PONDOK PESANTREN WITH ZACHMAN FRAMEWORK APPROACH

STT, Latjuba Sofyana, Anardani, Sri
Abstract: Abstract: The ABC Islamic boarding school is one of the Islamic boarding schools in Madiun Regency, in addition to the Islamic boarding schools in the Islamic boarding school there are also SMP and SMA which are under the… e same foundation. The ABC Islamic boarding school also applies information technology as a companion to its operational activities. The large number of employees and teachers in Islamic boarding schools, junior high schools and senior high schools creates difficulties in the staffing division for management. The management method that is currently running in the personnel department is deemed insufficient, because the existing information technology to support their work has not yet functioned optimally to support the strategy. The zachman framework is chosen so that planning is carried out in strategic steps, easy to understand and can be a control for future information system development. The results of this research are in the form of a blueprint for the system design which is mapped in the form of a Zachman matrix from the perspective of the Planner and Owner.             Keywords: Information Systems, Strategic Planning, Zachman's Framework     Abstrak: Pondok pesantren ABC merupakan salah satu Pondok Pesantren yang ada di Kabupaten Madiun, selain pondok pesantren di lingkungan ponpes tersebut juga terdapat SMP dan SMA yang dinaungi satu yayasan yang sama. Pondok pesantren ABC juga menerapkan teknologi informasi sebagai salah satu pendamping kegiatan operasional nya. Banyaknya karyawan dan guru yang terdapat di pondok pesantren, SMP dan SMA menimbulkan kesulitan pada bagian kepegawaian untuk pengelolaannya. Cara pengelolaan yang sedang berjalan di bagian kepegawaian dirasa tidak lagi mencukupi, karena teknologi informasi yang ada untuk menunjang pekerjaan mereka belum berfungsi optimal sebagai pendukung strategi. Kerangka kerja zachman dipilih agar perencanaan dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah yang strategis, mudah dipahami dan bisa menjadi  kontrol untuk pengembangan sistem informasi ke depan. Hasil penelitian ini berupa blue print rancangan sistem yang dipetakan didalam bentuk matrik Zachman yang dilihat dari sudut pandang Planner dan Owner.   Kata kunci: Kerangka kerja Zachman, Perencanaan Strategis, Sistem Informasi  

AUDIT SYSTEM INFORMATION ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD AS STUDENT ONLINE LEARNING

Widiyanto, Wahyu Wijaya, Wulandari, Sri
Abstract: Abstract: In the current digital era, almost all health care sectors require fast, precise, detailed, and valid services. The results of observations show that during lectures, students still have difficulty understanding… g the flow of input, process, and output of a good application, and do not know and have an idea about Application Software in Health Care Facilities that are already running in health facilities because some students do Field Work Practices. placed in health care facilities institutions still use manual systems with paper and recording in ledgers, during the current pandemic. In this study, an electronic medical record information system was designed and built as a student learning application regarding health service applications, system accuracy test using ISO 9126, where ISO 9126 looks at Functionability, Reliability, usability, efficiency, maintainability, and portability of a good system and provides recommendations if there are findings that the system does not meet the needs. The results of this study obtained the value of the Information System that was built only 75,92593 % which is the result of quality measurement so that this application does not fall into the category of the ISO 9126 standard because there are Portability Characteristics, namely Adaptability and Installability elements are not met, for these finding recommendations for improvements are given so that the system can run perfectly. according to the need for use.             Keywords: Covid-19, Electronic Medical Records, Learning Media, ISO 9126   Abstrak: Pada era digital sekarang, hampir semua sektor pelayanan kesehatan membutuhkan pelayanan yang cepat, tepat, detail, dan valid. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa selama perkuliahan mahasiswa masih kesulitan memahami alur input, proses, dan output dari suatu aplikasi yang baik, serta belum mengetahui dan mempunyai gambaran tentang Software Aplikasi di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan yang sudah berjalan di fasilitas kesehatan dikarenakan beberapa mahasiswa yang melakukan Praktek Kerja Lapangan ditempatkan di institusi fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan masih menggunakan sistem manual dengan kertas dan pencatatan di buku. Pada penelitian ini dirancang dan dibangun sebuah sistem informasi rekam medis elektronik sebagai aplikasi pembelajaran mahasiswa mengenai aplikasi pelayanan kesehatan, uji akurasi sistem menggunakan ISO 9126, dimana ISO 9126 menilik Functionability, Reliability, usability, efesiency, maintainability dan portability sistem yang baik serta memberi rekomendasi apabila ada temuan sistem yang belum sesuai kebutuhan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh nilai Sistem Informasi yang dibangun hanya 75,92593 % yang merupakan hasil pengukuran kualitas sehingga aplikasi ini tidak masuk kategori standar ISO 9126 karena ada Karakteristik Portability yaitu unsur Adaptability, dan Installability tidak terpenuhi, untuk temuan ini diberikan rekomendasi perbaikan agar sistem dapat berjalan sempurna sesuai kebutuhan penggunaannya.   Kata kunci: Covid-19, Media Pembelajaran, Rekam Medis Elektronik, ISO 9126

E-LEARNING DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN KRIPTOGRAFI

Syaifuddin, M, Hutagalung, Juniar, Ganefri, Ganefri
Abstract: Abstract: Cryptography is an important subject to study because it contains data security. In this course, there are algorithms where each algorithm has a different level of calculation process from one another. Testing… has been done several times in the form of training on students and some of them still make mistakes in getting the results of the encryption and decryption process. These errors are caused by a lack of understanding of algorithms and calculations in cryptography. In cryptography, the accuracy of the calculation results is a top priority, because if one does the calculation which is called the encryption and decryption process it will result in an incorrect message/information. To anticipate these errors, this cryptography learning is assisted by a tool called crypTool. This tool is a companion in carrying out the encryption and decryption process to avoid errors in the calculation process.             Keywords: Cryptography; E-Learning     Abstrak: Kriptografi merupakan salah satu matakuliah yang penting untuk dipelajari, karena didalamnya memuat materi pengamanan data. Dalam matakuliah tersebut terdapat algoritma- algoritma dimana setiap algortima memiliki tingkat proses perhitungan yang berbeda satu dengan yang lainnya. Telah dilakukan beberapa kali pengujian dalam bentuk latihan terhadap mahasiswa dan dari sebagian dari mereka masih melakukan kesalahan dalam mendapatkan hasil proses enkripsi dan dekripsi. Kesalahan tersebut diakibatkan oleh kuranganya memahami algoritma dan perhitungan dalam kriptografi. Dalam kriptografi keakuratan hasil perhitungan menjadi prioritas utama, karena apabila salah dalam melakukan perhitungan yang disebut dengan proses enkripsi dan dekripsi maka akan menghasilkan sebuah pesan/informasi yang salah. Guna mengantisipasi kesalahan tersebut maka pembelajaran kriptografi ini dibantu dengan sebuah tools yang bernama cryptool. Tool ini bersifat pendamping dalam melakukan proses enkripsi dan dekripsi dengan maksud menghindari kesalahan didalam melakukan proses perhitungannya.   Kata kunci: E-Learning; Kriptografi

Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting Sebagai Strategi Pembinaan Kecerdasan Anak

Sembiring, Muhammad Ardiansyah
Abstract: Abstract: Kindergarten is an early childhood education that has an important role in developing the child's personality and preparing them to enter the next education level. Kindergarten is the first formal education to… enter children aged 4-6 years, until entering primary education. Children at 4-6 years of age usually have problems with non normative behaviors, behavior can be seen from the level of development or have difficulty in adjusting either at study time (concentration) or in play activities at school or at home. To find out whether the child is having problems or not, the educator needs to understand and assess the child's development in all aspects. Decision support system is a system that can be used as a tool to determine the level of intelligence of children by providing an assessment of the child. The method used by the author is the method of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) or better known as the weighted sum. Output in this method is the values that can provide benefits for researchers in knowing the child's intelligence to be held special coaching for children who have problems in its development. Quick and precise decisions become an important issue in a study. Data analysis is done by comparing between children. The result of SAW method analysis is a conclusion that helps teachers / educators to know the intelligence of their students.   Keywords: decision support system, SAW, kindergarten intelligence.     Abstrak: Taman kanak-kanak merupakan jenjang pendidikan anak usia dini yang memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan kepribadian anak serta mempersiapkan mereka untuk memasuki jenjang pendidikan selanjutnya. TK adalah jenjang pendidikan formal pertama yang memasuki anak usia 4-6 tahun, sampai memasuki pendidikan dasar. Anak pada usia 4-6 tahun biasanya memiliki masalah pada prilaku non normatif, prilaku dapat dilihat dari tingkat perkembangannya atau mengalami kesulitan dalam menyesuaikan diri baik pada waktu belajar (konsentrasi) maupun dalam aktivitas bermain disekolah atau dirumah. Untuk mengetahui apakah anak bermasalah atau tidak, pendidik perlu memahami dan memberikan penilaian terhadap perkembangan anak dalam segala aspek. Sistem pendukung keputusan merupakan sistem yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu untuk mengetahui tingkat kecerdasan anak dengan memberikan penilaian terhadap anak tersebut. Metode yang digunakan penulis adalah metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) atau yang lebih dikenal dengan penjumlahan berbobot. Output dalam metode ini merupakan nilai-nilai yang dapat memberikan keuntungan bagi peneliti dalam mengetahui kecerdasan anak guna diadakan pembinaan khusus untuk anak-anak tk yang memiliki masalah dalam perkembangannya. Keputusan yang cepat dan tepat menjadi persoalan penting dalam sebuah penelitian. Analisa data dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan antara anak. Hasil dari analisa metode SAW ini menjadi kesimpulan yang membantu guru/pendidik untuk mengetahui tingat kecerdasan anak didiknya.   Kata kunci: sistem pendukung keputusan, SAW, kecerdasan anak TK

Tasyabbuh dalam Perayaan Valentine: Kajian Hadis dan Persepsi Generasi Z Muslim Indonesia

Gabrani, Pastrian, Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Abstract: This study examines the Islamic legal status of Valentine's Day celebrations through a hadith based approach and explores how Indonesian Muslims understand the phenomenon. The study addresses the tension between the prohibition… ibition of tasyabbuh in the hadith “Man tasyabbaha bi qaumin fahuwa minhum” and the growing practice of Valentine's Day celebrations among young Muslims. Using a sequential mixed-methods design, the study combines desk research including analysis of the sanad, matn, and fiqh of hadith from six journal articles and one primary hadith source with an online survey of 47 Indonesian Muslims aged 16–28 selected through purposive and snowball sampling. The textual analysis found that the hadith is hasan (Islamic law) and that the prohibition of tasyabbuh specifically relates to the imitation of religious symbols and rituals, not all forms of cultural practices. The survey findings support this conclusion: most respondents understand the hadith (80.9%), have never actively celebrated Valentine's Day (89.3%), and believe the prohibition applies primarily to religious or symbolic imitation (55.3%). This study concludes that the primary concern among contemporary Indonesian Muslims is not the religious origins of Valentine's Day, but rather the associated practices, particularly khalwat, which risk violating sharia principles.

Implementation of the Waiting List Policy in the Administration of the Hajj Pilgrimage at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Central Maluku Regency

Rahawarin, Mohamad Arsad, Selanno, Hendry
Abstract: This study analyzes the implementation of the waiting list policy in the administration of the Hajj pilgrimage at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Central Maluku Regency. A descriptive qualitative approach… ach was used to examine how the policy is translated into public service practices, particularly in a local context where the waiting period has reached approximately 18 years, with about 2,500 prospective pilgrims and an annual quota of 135 people. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and document review involving officials responsible for Hajj and Umrah services and relevant community informants. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, consisting of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that policy implementation is supported by four interrelated factors: bureaucratic structure, resources, communication, and the disposition of implementing officers. A clear organizational structure and standard operating procedures facilitate coordination and accountability. Competent human resources, adequate facilities, and the use of Siskohat strengthen service accuracy and transparency. Multi-channel communication helps reduce misunderstanding, while professional and empathetic officer attitudes build public trust. The novelty of this study lies in its local-level analysis of Hajj waiting list implementation in an archipelagic regency. The study implies that transparent, responsive, and humanistic public services are essential for maintaining fairness and legitimacy in long-term Hajj queue management.

The Effect of Algorithmic Performance Appraisal on Employee Trust in Digital and Technology-Based Companies

Rini Anisyahrini, Winne Wardiani, Azizun Kurnia Ilahi, Anita Asnawi, Mochammad Arfani
Abstract: This study examines how employees perceive and trust Algorithmic Performance Appraisal (APA) in digital-native and technology-driven companies. Adopting Organizational Justice Theory, the Trust in Technology Framework, and… nd Cognitive Appraisal Theory, the research explores both the direct and indirect effects of APA on employee trust, with Perceived Procedural Fairness (PPF) as a mediating variable. The study uses a quantitative, cross-sectional approach, collecting data from 200 employees in technology-based organizations and analyzing the data with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Results show that APA significantly enhances both procedural fairness and employee trust, with PPF playing a partial mediating role in this relationship. These findings underscore the importance of transparency, procedural legitimacy, and avenues for employee voice in cultivating trust in algorithmic systems. The study’s theoretical contribution lies in its integration of multiple perspectives on trust and fairness within algorithmic HR management. The practical implication calls for the careful design and implementation of APA systems that employees perceive as fair and trustworthy. Future research should investigate these relationships in longitudinal and multi-contextual settings to deepen the understanding of trust dynamics in evolving AI-mediated work environments.