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Showing 253 articles found for "Culture"

EDUCATIONAL SUPERVISION IN INCLUSIVE SCHOOL SETTINGS: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Saripudin, Saripudin, Murtado, Dodo, Lubis, Maesaroh
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the patterns, characteristics, and effectiveness of educational supervision in inclusive school settings through a systematic literature review approach. The methodology used PRISMA 2020 with a… literature search in five international databases for the period 2021-2025, resulting in 20 high-quality articles for analysis. The findings show the evolution of supervision models from a traditional hierarchical approach to a collaborative-transformational paradigm. Four effective supervision models were identified: transformational supervision, instructional leadership supervision, collaborative supervision, and distributed leadership model. The transformational supervision model showed significant changes in teachers' attitudes toward inclusive education, while instructional leadership had a 63.7% correlation with student academic achievement. Components of effective supervision include academic aspects through curriculum and IEP adaptation, professional aspects through teacher self-efficacy development, and organizational aspects through systematic management. Internal factors such as supervisor competence and an inclusive culture, as well as external factors such as policy support, determine successful implementation. Key challenges include issues of bullying, technological barriers, and the complexity of AI integration in supervision. The study recommends developing a contextual supervision model for Indonesia, taking into account local cultural characteristics and resource availability.

PRESERVING THE DEBUS AND MAWLID TRADITIONS IN THE BANTEN REGION

Ramzy Ramadhan, Abu Fakhri Ropip, Ahmad Alan Ardiyansyah, Maftuh Sujana
Abstract: Historical records show that in the early 19th century, Banten became a center for scholars in the archipelago and even in Southeast Asia, particularly in the field of Islamic studies. The Bantenese culture, which appears… s simple on the surface, actually possesses a high level of complexity. This article presents a portrait of Bantenese culture by focusing on two main topics: the Debus tradition and the Panjang Mawlid tradition. The study finds that the diverse folk art performances in Banten, which have been passed down through generations, are inseparable from religious influences, especially Islam.

JUSTICE IN GOVERNMENT POLICIES WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF PANCASILA

Jamal , Ode, Hadi, Ade Sopyan
Abstract: The problem of inequality in Indonesia remains a growing issue. With a population of over 270 million, inequality remains an unresolved challenge. This study aims to further explore the concept of Justice in Government Policy… olicy within the Pancasila Framework. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach, while the type of research used is a literature study. The results of this study indicate that the principle of justice within the context of Pancasila has been implemented by various government agencies such as the Ministry of Education and Culture, the Ministry of Religious Affairs, the Ministry of Transportation, Gadjah Mada University, and the BPJS Kesehatan (Social Security Agency for Health). This principle of justice is implemented through attention to disabilities, the principle of mutual cooperation within BPJS Kesehatan, and the existence of affirmative action programs to obtain educational scholarships for people living in the outermost, outermost, and remote areas. The conclusion of this study is that the principle of justice within the context of Pancasila has been implemented.

THE IMPACT OF ETHICAL LEADERSHIP, INNOVATION ADOPTION, AND CREATIVITY ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE IN FAST FASHION INDUSTRY

Muchlison, Sonny, Sugiono, Edi, Lestari, Rahayu
Abstract: This study examines the impact of ethical leadership, innovation adoption, and creativity on company performance within Indonesia's fast-fashion industry. As the industry faces increasing scrutiny regarding sustainability… y and social responsibility, understanding the relationships between these organizational capabilities becomes crucial for competitive advantage. Using a quantitative methodology, this research employed saturated sampling of 87 managers from fast-fashion companies across major Indonesian cities including Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, and Medan. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The measurement model demonstrated strong reliability and validity, with all constructs exceeding recommended thresholds for Cronbach's Alpha (0.832-0.873), Composite Reliability (0.883-0.911), and Average Variance Extracted (0.603-0.671). Discriminant validity was confirmed through Fornell-Larcker criterion and HTMT ratios below 0.85. The findings reveal that ethical leadership, innovation adoption, and creativity function as complementary organizational resources that collectively enhance company performance rather than operating in isolation. These results provide empirical evidence for the synergistic effects of leadership behavior, technological orientation, and creative capacity in driving organizational success. The study contributes to management literature by demonstrating the integrated nature of these capabilities and offers practical guidance for fast-fashion companies seeking sustainable competitive advantage through ethical practices, systematic innovation, and creative organizational cultures.

INTEGRATING BUDDHIST ETHICS AND SOCIAL HARMONY: A RELIGIOUS MODERATION FRAMEWORK INSPIRED BY THE NOBLE EIGHTFOLD PATH

Widiyanto, Widiyanto, Yuliana, Euis Dewi, Burmansah, Burmansah
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe how local factors through a Buddhist approach influence the practice of religious moderation in the village of Rajabasa Lama, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency, Lampung… Province. The primary focus of this research is on the role of Buddhists in internalizing and implementing the four main pillars of religious moderation, namely commitment to nationalism, tolerance, anti-violence, and appreciation of local culture in the life of the village community. This study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method. Data collection techniques involve participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. According to Colaizzi, the research procedure refers to the seven stages of phenomenology, while informants were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data are analyzed through pattern matching, explanation making, and time series analysis. The research results show that Buddhist communities in the village of Rajabasa Lama have successfully implemented religious moderation by integrating the values of the Hasta Arya Marga teachings in Buddhism and the principles of multiculturalism in social life. National commitment, a sense of tolerance, anti-violence, and appreciation for their local culture are reflected in inclusive attitudes, active tolerance, and participation in interfaith activities without creating exclusive boundaries. This moderation process is formed through the practice of wisdom, morality, and concentration expressed in peaceful, ethical, and dialogical social discourse, thus strengthening a harmonious collective identity.

RELIGIOUS MODERATION IN MULTICULTURAL SOCIETIES: UNVEILING THE SOCIO-CULTURAL FOUNDATIONS OF INTERFAITH HARMONY

Ardianto, Hendri, Gelgel, I Putu, Burmansah, Burmansah
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe how local factors affect the practice of religious moderation in Pejambon Village, Negeri Katon District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. The primary focus of this research lies… ies in the role of local leadership in internalizing and implementing the four main pillars of religious moderation, namely national commitment, tolerance, non-violence, and accommodation to local culture in the lives of rural communities. This study uses a qualitative approach with a single case study method. Data collection techniques were done through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The research procedure refers to six stages of case studies according to Robert K. Yin, while the informants were selected using purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. Data is analyzed through pattern matching, explanation creation, and time series analysis. The study results show that local leadership plays a significant role in contextually building a narrative of moderation through example, deliberation, and social participation. The practice of moderation is not conveyed through formal instruction alone. Still, it is culturally shaped through social interaction, interfaith activities, and strengthening local values that align with national principles. Leadership prioritizing social awareness, openness, and inclusivity has maintained social cohesion and enhanced inter-religious harmony in a pluralistic village. These findings contribute to developing a theory of local leadership based on the values of religious moderation at the grassroots level.

THE INFLUENCE OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT, EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT, AND WORK CULTURE ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT UPT SMP NEGERI 1 BONE-BONE

Warda, Warda, Ichsan, Nur Aziza, Widianti , Alma, Rico, Rico, Erwina, Erwina, Munawir, Munawir
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pengembangan karir, employee engagement, budaya organisasi, dan budaya kerja terhadap kinerja guru di UPT SMP Negeri 1 Bone-bone. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik&#8230; eknik total sampling terhadap 43 guru. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan karir (β=0,319, p=0,012), employee engagement (β=0,307, p=0,015), budaya organisasi (β=0,245, p=0,046), dan budaya kerja (β=0,297, p=0,017) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja guru. Secara simultan, keempat variabel berpengaruh signifikan (F=18,742, p<0,001) dengan kontribusi 66,3% terhadap kinerja guru. Pengembangan karir memiliki pengaruh paling dominan, menunjukkan pentingnya program peningkatan kompetensi guru secara berkelanjutan

ANALYSIS OF CORE COMPETENCY STRATEGIES IN HUMAN RESOURCES TO IMPROVE COMPANY PERFORMANCE AT PT WASKITA BETON PRECAST TBK

Yafi, Muhammad Reyhan, Yayan Sudaryana, Mukhlis Catio
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the role of core competency strategies in human resources (HR) in improving company performance, with a case study at PT Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. The research focuses on three main aspects: identifying&#8230; dentifying and analyzing the core competencies required in HR, strategies for managing core competencies in HR, and analyzing the relationship between core competencies in HR and company performance. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and direct observation. The research results indicate that the development of core HR competencies, such as leadership, technological mastery, and results orientation, plays a significant role in improving company performance and operational efficiency. Management strategies encompassing continuous training, performance evaluation systems, and strengthening a collaborative work culture are key to reinforcing core HR competencies. The findings also indicate a strong correlation between effective management of core HR competencies and overall improvements in company performance, which contributes to achieving long-term competitive advantage.

THE INFLUENCE OF EVENT EXPERIENCE ON EVENT SATISFACTION, POST-EVENT ATTITUDE & EMPLOYEE PRODUCTIVITY (STUDY ON PT XYZ CULTURE FEST EVENT)

Jamil, Ahmad, Pradana, Mahir, Nugrahani, Rah Utami
Abstract: Corporate culture plays an important role in shaping employee engagement and productivity. PT XYZ held Culture Fest as a form of internalizing cultural values to all employees. This study aims to analyze the effect of experience&#8230; perience during the event on satisfaction, post-event attitudes, and employee productivity. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method of 100 PT XYZ employees who participated in Culture Fest 2024. Data were collected through a Likert scale-based questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS software. The results showed that experience during the event had a significant effect on satisfaction and post-event attitudes. In addition, satisfaction with the event also had a positive effect on post-event attitudes, and these attitudes had a significant effect on employee productivity. This research confirms the importance of designing meaningful and relevant internal events as a strategic means to improve employee commitment and performance through strengthening organizational culture.

EFFECTIVENESS OF SOURSOP (ANNONA MURICATA) LEAF EXTRACT AS A BOTANICAL PESTICIDE AGAINST ARMYWORM (SPODOPTERA LITURA) ON MUSTARD GREENS (BRASSICA JUNCEA)

Sulaminingsih
Abstract: The intensive use of synthetic chemical pesticides in agriculture has led to various negative impacts on the environment and human health, as well as increased pest resistance. As an alternative, plant-based pesticides (botanical&#8230; botanical insecticides) have shown potential due to their eco-friendly and sustainable nature. This study aims to review the effectiveness of soursop (Annona muricata) leaf extract as a botanical pesticide against the gray caterpillar (Spodoptera litura) on mustard plants (Brassica juncea), using a literature review method. Data were collected through a systematic search of accredited national and international scientific journals, then analyzed descriptively and comparatively. The findings indicate that soursop leaves contain bioactive compounds such as acetogenins, flavonoids, and saponins, which act as stomach poisons, antifeedants, and repellents to S. litura. Several studies reported that extracts from Annona spp. leaves and seeds effectively inhibit larval growth, reduce feeding activity, damage digestive tissues, and lead to larval death. This effectiveness highlights the potential of soursop leaves as a safe and efficient candidate for botanical pesticide development. The study also identifies a research gap regarding field-scale testing on mustard plants, suggesting the need for further agronomic validation.