Abstract:Democracy in Indonesia faces problems such as the disruption of freedom of expression in criticizing the government, physical violence committed by a junior high school principal against a teacher in Jombang Regency, East…
t Java. Principals who are far from democratic values such as deliberation or expressing opinions, Public Junior High Schools in Merauke are less able to control subordinates. This study aims to analyze the implementation of quality-based democratic leadership by Public Junior High School principals in Merauke Regency and identify supporting and inhibiting factors. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach with primary data sources in the form of in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation in five Public Junior High Schools in Merauke, as well as secondary data in the form of archives and educational regulations. The results show that a quality-based democratic leadership style can create a collaborative work climate that improves teacher performance and the quality of educational services, if balanced with effective coordination, continuous motivation, and transparency in decision-making. However, obstacles were also found in the form of a lack of firmness of leaders in enforcing discipline, weak consistency in providing examples, and the influence of local culture that gives rise to personal sentiments. Supporting factors include active teacher involvement in school program planning, support from local government policies, and school accreditation that encourages quality improvement. The conclusion of this study is that democratic leadership of quality-oriented school principals is effectively implemented if accompanied by increased managerial competence, strengthening the role of the school principal as a motivator, and a commitment to transparency and professionalism.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of information technology has brought significant transformation in the field of education, particularly in academic decision-making. This study aims to develop a Decision Support System (DSS) based…
ased on the PROMETHEE method (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) to assist prospective students in objectively and systematically selecting the best university in Asahan Regency. The main issue addressed is the lack of integrated information regarding the strengths of each educational institution, as well as the absence of a recommendation system that considers various important criteria such as accreditation, facilities, tuition fees, achievements, and study programs. This research uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The implementation results of the PROMETHEE method show that Royal University achieved the highest ranking, followed by Asahan University and STIKES As Syifa Kisaran. This method has proven effective in producing rational and transparent campus rankings based on multi-criteria preferences. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for prospective students and educational institutions in improving the quality and competitiveness of higher education in the Asahan region.
Keywords: decision support system promethea; campus selection; multi-criteria; asahan.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah membawa transformasi signifikan dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya dalam pengambilan keputusan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) berbasis metode PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) guna membantu calon mahasiswa dalam memilih kampus terbaik di Kabupaten Asahan secara objektif dan terstruktur. Permasalahan yang diangkat adalah kurangnya informasi terintegrasi mengenai keunggulan masing-masing institusi pendidikan serta belum tersedianya sistem rekomendasi yang mempertimbangkan berbagai kriteria penting seperti akreditasi, fasilitas, biaya pendidikan, prestasi, dan program studi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Hasil implementasi metode PROMETHEE menunjukkan bahwa Universitas Royal memperoleh peringkat tertinggi diikuti oleh Universitas Asahan dan STIKES As Syifa Kisaran. Metode ini terbukti mampu menghasilkan peringkat kampus secara rasional dan transparan berdasarkan preferensi multikriteria. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi calon mahasiswa dan pihak institusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan daya saing perguruan tinggi di wilayah Asahan.
Kata kunci: sistem pendukung keputusa; promethee; pemilihan kampus; multi kriteria; asahan
Abstract:SMAN 1 Waru is experiencing rapid development, particularly in this digital era, with its students achieving notable success in sports, science, and arts. However, despite these achievements, the management of such accomplishments…
plishments remains inadequate, rely-ing on manual systems. Consequently, the collection and recording of student achieve-ment data at SMAN 1 Waru are disorganized and often not up to date. Recognizing this issue, the community service team has developed an information system to manage stu-dent achievement data. This system includes comprehensive training to facilitate the ef-ficient processing of student achievements for both internal and external purposes, such as accreditation. The training session took place on March 28, 2024, at SMAN 1 Waru's computer laboratory and was attended by 35 students, website administrators, and three teachers. The training employed various methods, including lectures, practical exercises, and discussions. All participants demonstrated a clear understanding of the application's usage, as evidenced by their improved pre-test and post-test scores. Statistical analysis using the t-test confirmed the significance of this improvement, indicating that the train-ing effectively enhanced participants' understanding of using the student achievement website. Furthermore, the success of the training is reflected in the records of achieve-ment data inputted by the participants.
Keywords: achievement data; information system; website.
Abstract:Generating quality published articles is one of the lecturers' obligations. This can improve lecturer performance and have an impact on increasing higher education accreditation. However, there are still many lecturer articles…
ticles published in uncredited journals. Apart from that, there are still many lecturers who do not understand the systematics of writing in accredited national journals. Therefore, the faculty of economics and business, Pekalongan University carries out scientific writing and publication training as well as utilizing the SINTA account to improve lecturer performance. The training was carried out in four stages, namely the initial survey stage, the training material socialization stage, the writing practice stage and utilizing the SINTA account, and the activity evaluation stage. The survey results showed that there was an increase in the percentage of participants who understood the systematics of writing in the SINTA journal from 57% before the training to 91% of the total. Meanwhile, the percentage of participants who were able to utilize the SINTA account also increased from 44% before the training was carried out to 82% after the training was carried out.
Keywords: lecturer performance; reserach; article publication
Abstract:Abstract: The Public Health Center (Puskesmas) is a driving center for health-oriented development, empowering societies and families, and first-level health service is responsible for improving the quality of its services…
es by delivering relevant, fast, and targeted information to achieve its vision and mission. Especially during the Covid-19 pandemic some time ago, the role of the Puskesmas laboratory as the frontline of the first-level health service center in examining Covid-19 symptoms and carrying out vaccinations is essential. Therefore, this community service activity aims to implement a web-based laboratory application at the Gandus health center to assist laboratory staff in completing, collecting, processing, and presenting data in a more structured, easy-to-read, timely, and accurate manner. The stages of the activity include interviews, discussions, patient data collection and laboratory examinations, application installation, and socialization of its use. This activity can improve the quality of laboratory services and add value to the accreditation of the Puskesmas.
Keywords: application; laboratory; Public Health Center; service
Abstrak: Puskesmas sebagai pusat penggerak pembangunan berwawasan kesehatan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, keluarga dan tempat pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama bertanggung jawab meningkatkan mutu layanannya melalui penyampaian informasi yang relevan, cepat dan tepat sasaran kepada pasien, dalam upaya mencapai visi dan misinya. Terutama di saat pandemi Covid-19 beberapa waktu yang lalu, maka peran laboratorium di puskesmas sebagai garda terdepan pusat layanan kesehatan tingkat pertama dalam pemeriksaan gejala Covid-19 dan pelaksanaan vaksinasi menjadi penting. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan aplikasi laboratorium berbasis web di puskesmas Gandus dalam upaya untuk membantu staf laboratorium dalam melengkapi, mengumpulkan, memproses, dan mempresentasikan data secara lebih terstruktur, mudah dipahami, akurat, dan tepat waktu. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi wawancara, diskusi, pengambilan data pasien dan pemeriksaan laboratorium, instalasi aplikasi, serta sosialisasi penggunaannya. Kegiatan ini dapat berkontribusi untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan laboratorium dan menambah nilai akreditasi puskesmas.
Kata kunci: aplikasi; laboratorium; layanan; puskesmas
Abstract:Abstract: Choosing the right elementary school is a crucial milestone for a child's future. However, the large number of school options in Asahan Regency with diverse criteria such as accreditation, facilities, fees, curriculum,…
riculum, and accessibility often makes it difficult for parents. Decision-making tends to be based on subjective word-of-mouth recommendations, which risks triggering bias. This research aims to develop an adaptive and objective web-based elementary school selection Decision Support System (DSS) framework to minimize such bias. The system is designed using a hybrid model that combines the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) method as a dynamic criteria weighting engine based on parents' preferences, and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to rank ten alternative schools. System testing was conducted through black-box testing functionality and empirical accuracy testing using Spearman Rank Correlation involving 40 respondents. The black-box testing results confirmed that all main system operations ran perfectly with a 100% success rate. Validity testing demonstrated very high accuracy, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.89, demonstrating significant alignment between the system's recommendations and actual choices on the ground. Thus, the SMART-TOPSIS framework has proven reliable as a data-driven approach to helping parents choose the best elementary school.
Keywords: decision support system; elementary school; SMART; TOPSIS
Abstrak: Memilih sekolah dasar yang tepat merupakan tonggak awal krusial bagi masa depan anak. Namun, banyaknya pilihan sekolah di Kabupaten Asahan dengan keberagaman kriteria seperti akreditasi, fasilitas, biaya, kurikulum, dan aksesibilitas sering kali menyulitkan orang tua. Pengambilan keputusan pun cenderung didasarkan pada rekomendasi subjektif dari mulut ke mulut, yang berisiko memicu bias. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan kerangka kerja Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) pemilihan sekolah dasar berbasis web yang adaptif dan objektif guna meminimalkan bias tersebut. Sistem dirancang menggunakan model hibrida yang mengombinasikan metode *Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique* (SMART) sebagai mesin pembobotan kriteria dinamis sesuai preferensi orang tua, serta metode *Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution* (TOPSIS) untuk memeringkat sepuluh sekolah alternatif. Pengujian sistem dilakukan melalui uji fungsionalitas *black-box testing* dan uji akurasi empiris menggunakan Korelasi Peringkat Spearman dengan melibatkan 40 responden. Hasil *black-box testing* mengonfirmasi seluruh operasi utama sistem berjalan sempurna dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100%. Uji validitas menunjukkan akurasi sangat tinggi dengan koefisien korelasi Spearman sebesar 0,89, membuktikan keselarasan signifikan antara rekomendasi sistem dan pilihan nyata di lapangan. Dengan demikian, kerangka SMART-TOPSIS ini terbukti andal sebagai pendekatan berbasis data untuk membantu orang tua memilih sekolah dasar terbaik.
Kata kunci: sekolah dasar; sistem pendukung keputusan; SMART; TOPSIS
Abstract:Abstract: This research aims to build a recommendation system that can help parents determine the best Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) using the ELECTRE (Elimination and Choice Translating Reality) method. The electre method…
ethod was chosen because of its ability to handle Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) problems, which allows evaluating alternatives based on various relevant criteria. This system is designed to identify and assess PAUD based on a number of important criteria, such as facilities, location, teacher-student ratio, curriculum, accreditation and reputation. Each criterion is given a weight according to its level of importance, which is determined based on parental preferences and applicable educational standards. Data is collected from various sources and processed using artificial intelligence techniques to ensure accuracy and relevance. The electre method is then used to evaluate and compare between PAUD. The research results show that the recommendation system developed is able to provide accurate and relevant PAUD recommendations, as well as increasing user satisfaction in the PAUD selection process. This research makes a significant contribution to the field of decision support systems and education, by showing the practical application of the electre method in determining the best PAUD. It is hoped that the results of this research can inspire the development of similar recommendation systems in other educational fields, as well as help in improving the quality of early childhood education through the use of advanced technology.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; electre method; multi-criteria decision making (mcdm); paud.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem rekomendasi yang dapat membantu orang tua dalam menentukan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) terbaik dengan menggunakan metode ELECTRE (Elimination and Choice Translating Reality). Metode electre dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam menangani masalah Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), yang memungkinkan evaluasi alternatif berdasarkan berbagai kriteria yang relevan. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mengidentifikasi dan menilai PAUD berdasarkan sejumlah kriteria penting, seperti fasilitas, lokasi, rasio guru-murid, kurikulum, akreditasi dan reputasi. Setiap kriteria diberikan bobot sesuai dengan tingkat kepentingannya yang ditentukan berdasarkan preferensi orang tua dan standar pendidikan yang berlaku. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber dan diproses menggunakan teknik kecerdasan buatan untuk memastikan akurasi dan relevansi. Metode electre kemudian digunakan untuk melakukan evaluasi dan perbandingan antar PAUD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem rekomendasi yang dikembangkan mampu memberikan rekomendasi PAUD yang akurat dan relevan, serta meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna dalam proses pemilihan PAUD. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan pada bidang sistem pendukung keputusan dan pendidikan, dengan menunjukkan aplikasi praktis dari metode electre dalam penentuan PAUD terbaik. Diharapkan, hasil penelitian ini dapat menginspirasi pengembangan sistem rekomendasi serupa di bidang pendidikan lainnya, serta membantu dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan anak usia dini melalui pemanfaatan teknologi canggih.
Kata kunci: kecerdasan buatan; metode electre; multi-criteria decision making (mcdm); paud.
Abstract:Abstract: One of the main aspects of education, such as elementary school education, the initial stage for children to continue to the next level of education. Elementary school for the first level of education plays an…
important role in developing students' attitudes, skills, and interests and talents. Every new academic year, students and parents will choose the best school according to their wishes. There are many choices of schools with a variety of different offerings provided. That way, many parents of students are confused by the many choices of types of schools for their children. This study aims to provide recommendations for the best elementary schools in the Sei Dadap sub-district based on the criteria desired by prospective students by applying the Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) method to a system The SAW method helps in solving simple unstructured problems so that by applying the SAW method a more effective decision-making process can be carried out. The data used as alternative data are elementary schools in the Sei Dadap sub-district. The criteria used in decision making include accreditation, facilities, extracurricular activities, number of classrooms, number of students, and distance between schools.
Keywords: Decision Support System; Elementary school; Simple Addictive Weighting
Abstrak: Salah satu aspek pendidikan utama seperti pendidikan sekolah dasar yang tahap awal bagi anak untuk melanjutkan ke jenjang pendidikan berikutnya. Sekolah Dasar jenjang pendidikan pertama memegang peranan penting dalam mengembangkan sikap, keterampilan, serta minat dan bakat siswa. Setiap tahun ajaran baru, siswa dan orang tua akan memilih sekolah terbaik sesuai dengan keinginan mereka. Ada banyak pilihan sekolah dengan beragam penawaran berbeda yang disediakan. Dengan begitu, banyak orang tua siswa yang bingung dengan banyaknya pilihan jenis sekolah untuk anaknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi sekolah dasar terbaik di kecamatan Sei Dadap berdasarkan kriteria yang diinginkan oleh calon siswa dengan menerapkan metode Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) pada suatu sistem. Metode SAW membantu dalam menyelesaikan masalah sederhana yang tidak terstruktur sehingga dengan menerapkan metode SAW dapat dilakukan proses pengambilan keputusan yang lebih efektif. Data yang digunakan sebagai data alternatif adalah sekolah dasar yang ada di kecamatan Sei Dadap. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan meliputi akreditasi, fasilitas, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, jumlah ruang kelas, jumlah siswa, dan jarak antar sekolah.
Kata kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan; Simple Addictive Weighting; Sekolah Dasar
Abstract:Abstract: Higher education is an institution engaged in services that provides services to internal and external consumers consisting of students, stakeholders and alumni both academically and non academically. The services…
ces provided determine the satisfaction of consumers. Higher education values are manifested in the form of accreditation. The value of accreditation is expected to be in accordance with the quality culture that runs in universities. To ensure customer satisfaction, universities must always evaluate the service policies provided based on established university standards. Evaluation is done by conducting an internal university quality audit. In the future, this activity will be routinely carried out to ensure that activities in higher education are in accordance with the standards set as a process for implementing a higher education quality culture. This is expected to be able to encourage the superior value of higher education accreditation by conducting analysis, costs and providing advice to support decisions by the highest leadership. The application of this framework analysis uses the Actor Network Theory approach to see the relationship between actors in the application of information technology so that the resulting information system is acceptable and in accordance with existing business processes at universal universities. The results of this study are a framework for making information systems based on the results of web-based ANT analysis.
Keywords: actor network theory; audit; iaps 4.0; it framework; internal quality of PT
Abstrak: Perguruan tinggi merupakan suatu lembaga yang bergerak dibidang jasa yang memberikan pelayanan kepada para konsumen internal dan eksternal yang terdiri dari mahasiswa, stakeholder dan alumni baik secara akademik dan non akademik. Pelayanan yang diberkan menentukan kepuasan para kosumen. Nilai perguruan tinggi diwujudkan dalam bentuk akreditasi. Nilai akreditasi diharapkan sesuai dengan budaya mutu yang berjalan didalam pergurua tinggi. Untuk menjamin kepuasan konsumen maka, perguruan tinggi harus selalu melakukan evaluasi terhadap kebijakan pelayanan yang diberikan berdasarkan standar perguruan tinggi yang ditetapkan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan cara melakukan kegiatan audit mutu internal perguruan tinggi. Kegiatan ini kedepannya secara rutin dilakukan untuk memastikan aktivitas didalam perguruan tinggi sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan sebagai proses untuk menerapkan budaya mutu perguruan tinggi. Hal ini diharapkan mampu mendorong nilai unggul akreditasi perguruan tinggi dengan melakukan analisis, penilaian dan pemberian saran sebagai pendukung pengambilan keputusan oleh pimpinan tertinggi. Penerapan analisis kerangka kerja ini menggunakan pendekatan Actor Network Theory untuk melihat hubungan antara actor dalam penerapan teknologi informasi sehingga system informasi yang dihasilkan dapat diterima dan sesuai dengan bisnis proses yang ada pada universitas universal. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah kerangka pikir untuk pembuatan system informasi berdasarkan hasil analisis ANT berbasis web.
Kata kunci: actor network theory; audit; iaps 4.0; kerangka kerja ti; mutu internal PT
Abstract:Health workers are 1.5 times higher risk of work accidents compared to other professions, with 90% of incidents occurring in developing countries. WHO noted that 3 million out of 35 million health workers are exposed to…
blood pathogens, increasing the risk of HIV (0.4%), HBV (27-37%), and HCV (3-10%). One of Health center accreditation purpose is to makesure safety to both health workers and patient. In 2023, out of 37 health centers in Semarang, 36 health centers (97.3%) achieved “Plenary” accreditation and 1 Health Center (2.7%) achieved “Main” accreditation. The purpous of this study are to To determine the current OSH practice and determine OSH aspect that needs improvement based on Health Ministry Regulation No.52 of 2018. qualitative methods with a case study design. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) management at Padangsari Health Center was evaluated based on 92 indicators from three main aspects. In the OHS management criteria, 14 out of 23 indicators (60.9%) have been met. For OSH standards, 45 out of 61 indicators (73.8%) have been met. Meanwhile, 8 indicators related to OSH training, reporting, and recording have all been met. Although Padangsari Health Center has achieved "Main" accreditation with an achievement of 72.8%, further efforts are still needed to meet at least 80% of the assessment indicators in order to obtain the highest accreditation, namely "Plenary". It is recommended to improve indicators, especially in improving OHS planning, strengthening supervision, ensuring staff compliance with SOPs, and evaluating the effectiveness of OSH implementation in the future.