Abstract:Digitalization in education continues to increase, particularly in the use of learning media. However, various challenges associated with the emergence of eras based on birth years often lead to differing perspectives on…
improving the quality of education today. The process of integrating Powtoon learning media with a sense of responsibility in Gen Z students requires a comprehensive effort, considering that the assessment indicators for this attitude are crucial for learners in the modern era. Gen Z students (born 1997-2012) are digital natives who are pragmatic, creative, and highly dependent on technology for learning and personal branding. They favor visual-interactive methods, care about mental health/the environment, and focus on practical career outcomes (side hustles), but are prone to distraction and anxiety. Meanwhile, types of student attitude assessments generally include direct observation by lecturers, self-assessment, peer assessment, and daily journal entries. Aspects assessed include discipline, responsibility, honesty, cooperation, politeness, and initiative. This technique often uses a Likert scale or descriptive rubric. Therefore, it is crucial to pay attention to these items in the learning process at university. Powtoon is a web-based online animation and presentation creation platform that allows users to create engaging visual content, such as explainer videos, without requiring advanced graphic design skills. This application uses drag-and-drop features, ready-to-use templates, animated characters, and is supported by AI-based tools. This research uses a descriptive method, namely a research approach that aims to describe, explain, or map the characteristics of a phenomenon, situation, or population systematically, factually, and accurately based on data collected during the study. The results show the successful integration of Powtoon learning media with the responsible attitude of Gen Z students, evidenced by the existence of an orderly, understandable learning process and a high quality of understanding.
Abstract:From an Islamic perspective, marriage is not merely a civil matter, nor merely a family or cultural matter, but also relates to religious issues and events, as it is conducted to fulfill the provisions of Allah SWT and the…
he Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). A siri marriage is a marriage conducted without official state registration, thus having significant legal implications for women and children. While religiously, this marriage is considered valid, from a state legal perspective, unregistered marriages result in women losing their rights as wives, such as the right to maintenance, inheritance rights, and legal protection within the household. Furthermore, women in siri marriages lack a strong legal basis to file for divorce or assert their rights in court. Meanwhile, children born from siri marriages have only a civil relationship with their mothers, thus facing obstacles in obtaining birth certificates listing the father's name, inheritance rights, and rights to care and education from the father. Siri marriages are also often used as a way to freely practice polygamy without following proper procedures.
Abstract:Coal mining, handling, and transportation activities are major sources of airborne particulate matter containing respirable crystalline silica, which poses significant risks to respiratory health. Silicosis remains a serious…
ious occupational and environmental disease affecting not only workers but also communities living near coal-handling areas. Physical environmental factors, including air quality, temperature, humidity, and wind speed, play an important role in influencing dust generation, dispersion, and inhalation exposure. This narrative review aims to synthesize current evidence on the influence of physical environmental conditions on silica exposure and silicosis development, integrating findings from environmental monitoring studies, epidemiological research, and experimental Wistar rat models. A literature search was conducted using major scientific databases to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles published between 2010 and 2024. The reviewed evidence indicates that prolonged or high-intensity exposure to silica dust is strongly associated with chronic pulmonary inflammation and progressive fibrosis. Environmental conditions can exacerbate exposure risk by increasing airborne particulate concentrations and respiratory vulnerability. Experimental studies using Wistar rats provide mechanistic insights into silica-induced lung injury, supporting epidemiological observations in human populations. This review highlights the importance of integrating environmental, occupational, and biological perspectives to improve risk prediction, early detection, and preventive strategies for silicosis in coal-handling regions.
Abstract:Obesity in mothers is a major worldwide health issue that significantly raises the need for obstetric procedures, especially cesarean sections. Numerous difficulties for both mothers and newborns have been linked to elevated…
ated pre-pregnancy and gestational body mass indexes (BMI). The purpose of this study is to characterize the distribution of delivery methods among pregnant women who are obese at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Total sampling was used to perform a quantitative, descriptive retrospective analysis. 58 pregnant women with a BMI of 30 kg/m² or above who gave birth between 2017 and 2023 were included. SPSS version 27.0 was utilized for data analysis. Findings out of the 58 instances that could be analyzed, 69.0% of obese pregnant women gave delivery via cesarean section, 27.6% gave birth spontaneous vaginally, and 3.4% had a vacuum induction. The majority (31.0%) were between the ages of 35 and 39, and 77.6% were multiparous. The type of delivery was found to be strongly influenced by maternal age, parity, and obesity. Being obese greatly raises the risk of having a cesarean section, especially for older and multiparous women. Reducing needless cesarean rates and improving mother and newborn outcomes may be possible with early treatments such as lifestyle modification education, prenatal counseling, and BMI-based risk assessment.
Abstract:Choi Pan is a traditional dish originating from Singkawang City, West Kalimantan. This study aimed to analyze the gastronomic components of traditional Choi Pan food as a gastronomic tourism attraction in Singkawang City,…
y, West Kalimantan. This research adopted a qualitative methodology using observation, interviews, and documentation to determine many aspects of gastronomy. The results of the study showed that Choi Pan has significant allure due to its rich heritage and the innovative used of ingredients like as jicama, chives, taro, bamboo shoots, and young papaya, which provided a tender, chewy texture and a savory-sweet flavor. The unique consuming experience was enhanced by an addition of chili sauce and garlic oil, which intensify the sensory experience and strengthen the connection between entrepreneurs and Choi Pan lovers. The nutritional benefits of Choi Pan contributed to the survival of this dish within a healthy local culture. The results indicated that the success of establishing Choi Pan as a culinary tourist destination depended not just on its flavor and texture, but also on its sustainability of its fundamental philosophy and culture. Consequently, enhancing gastronomy qualities was anticipated to augment the appealing factor of gastronomic tourism, facilitated cultural preservation and regional economic growth via the promotion of culture-centric gastronomic tourism.
Abstract:Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disorder that can cause developmental delays if not detected and treated early. Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (CHS) aims to detect abnormal levels of Thyroid Stimulating…
ng Hormone (TSH) in newborns before clinical symptoms appear. The timing of blood sample collection is a critical factor because TSH levels physiologically surge within the first 24 hours of life. This study aims to determine the accuracy of TSH sampling time in CH screening at Prima Medika General Hospital, Denpasar. A descriptive analytical method was used with a total sampling technique involving 105 neonates who underwent CHS from October to December 2024. Secondary data were obtained from laboratory request forms and the Laboratory Information System (LIS). Results showed that 92.4% of samples were collected on the second day of life, which aligns with the ideal window of 48–72 hours, and only 1.9% of neonates had elevated TSH levels. The study concludes that most sample collections met the recommended timing, contributing to valid results and effective CHS implementation. Timely sampling plays a vital role in early CH detection and reflects the overall quality of neonatal laboratory services.
Abstract:Sunnah cupping (hijamah) is a therapeutic practice rooted in Islamic tradition and widely acknowledged for its health benefits. However, improper sterilization of cupping instruments poses a significant risk of blood-borne…
ne infections such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV. This study aims to explore the importance of equipment sterilization in sunnah cupping using a literature review approach. The method involves systematic thematic analysis of publications from 2010–2025 covering medical science, Islamic bioethics, and traditional health practices. Findings reveal that proper sterilization is crucial to preventing cross-contamination, and it aligns with Islamic ethical imperatives based on la darar wa la dirar and hifzh al-nafs. The discussion emphasizes the integration of Islamic values with modern medical standards and calls for structured education, practitioner training, and regulatory oversight. In conclusion, sterilization in sunnah cupping is not merely a technical requirement but a moral and religious obligation to ensure patient safety and uphold the integrity of prophetic medicine in the modern healthcare system.
Abstract:In order to show how a micromanaged leadership style impacts job satisfaction among generation Z employees, this study used self-efficacy as a mediating variable. The study's sample and demographic were Riau Province's Generation…
eneration Z workers, who were born between 1997 and 2012. The sample size consisted of 203 respondents using a non-probability sampling approach and a questionnaire survey for data collection. The study's conclusions were tested using SmartPLS 3. It featured an outside model, like a validity and reliability test, and an interior model, such a model fit test and a research hypothesis test. The results of the investigation demonstrated the validity and accuracy of each indicator. The hypothesis test results demonstrated that job satisfaction was positively and significantly impacted by self-efficacy, that self-efficacy was positively and significantly impacted by micromanaged leadership style, and that job satisfaction was not significantly impacted by leadership style. Indirect hypothesis testing using self-efficacy as a mediator between job satisfaction and the micromanaged leadership style produced positive and significant results. The results of the study indicate that the relationship between work happiness and micromanagement leadership style can be totally mediated by self-efficacy.
Abstract:In order to increase community participation in preventing the spread of mosquito-borne diseases, education for the community needs to be carried out through counseling. Tanggamus Regency is one of the areas in Lampung where…
here DHF occurred, where from January to June 2024 there were 227 cases. To increase public knowledge in Banjar Agung Udik Village, Pugung District, Tanggamus Regency regarding phytotelmata as a breeding ground for mosquitoes, this counseling was carried out. Counseling was carried out using the pretest, lecture and discussion methods, and practicum. The results of the counseling showed that most participants knew that DBD and malaria were transmitted by mosquitoes, but not all knew the name of the vector species. Participants knew where mosquitoes perched at home and how to avoid mosquito bites. Participants also know mosquito breeding places, but are new to phytotelmata in this counseling. The practicum carried out by participants successfully identified six plant species that were proven to be phytotelmata. Thus, it can be concluded that this counseling has succeeded in providing knowledge to the community about the potential of phytotelmata as a source of mosquito-borne diseases.
Keywords: Phytotelmata; Mosquito Borne Diseases; Mosquito Breeding Places; Mosquitoes Bite.
Dalam rangka meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam mencegah penyebaran penyakit tukar nyamuk itulah pendidikan kepada masyarakat perlu perlu dilakukan melalui penyuluhan. Kabupaten Tanggamus adalah salah satu daerah di Lampung yang kejadian DBD-nya dimana sejak Januari hingga Juni 2024 ada 227 kasus. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat di Desa Banjar Agung Udik, Kecamatan Pugung, Kabupaten Tanggamus terhadap fitotelmata sebagai tempat perindukan nyamuk maka penyuluhan ini dilakukan. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode pretes, ceramah dan diskusi, serta praktikum. Hasil penyuluhan didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta tahu bahwa DBD dan malaria ditularkan nyamuk, tetapi tidak semua tahu nama spesies namuk vektornya. Peserta tahu tempat hinggap nyamuk di rumah dan juga tahu cara menghindarkan diri dari gigitan nyamuk. Peserta juga tahu tempat-tempat berkembang biak nyamuk, tetapi baru mengenal fitotelmata dalam penyuluhan ini. Praktikum yang dilakukan peserta berhasil mengidentifikasi enam spesies tumbuhan yang terbukti menjadi fitotelmata.Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan ini berhasil memberkan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang potensi fitotelmata sebagai sumber penyebar penyakit tular nyamuk.
Kata kunci: Fitotelmata; Penyakit Tular Nyamuk; Tempat Perindukan Nymauk; Gigitan Nyamuk.
Abstract:Abstract: The government's effort to improve the community's economy is to give birth to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the midst of the community. The people of Cirebon city are people who are starting of…
f being a productive society, so that MSMEs are born in the city of Cirebon. However, limited land for the process of buying and selling and marketing products has, in MSMEs being run by the community often resulting in bankruptcy due to market competitiveness. So to overcome this problem, we need a media that can distribute the results of MSME products for the people of the city of Cirebon without having to have land to sell products. This research was conducted of building an E-Marketplace (Digital Market) system that is used by the people of the city of Cirebon to promote, sell and buy the products of the Cirebon city community's MSME products online based on a Website . Apart from that, with the E-Marketplace, it can help MSMEs in the city of Cirebon continue to run their business during this pandemic even though there are Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM). In this study, the research method applied is the System Development Life Circle, where the method includes the process of data collection and analysis, system design, system development and system implementation and system testing. The results of this application design will be named Padibon . So with this Padibon application, MSME actors in marketing their products, and consumers can buy MSME products anywhere and anytime.
Keywords: E-Marketplace; Frameworks; MSMEs; SDLC
Abstrak: Usaha pemerintah dalam meningkatan perekonomian masyarakat adalah dengan melahirkan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) didalam lingkungan masyarakat. Masyarakat kota Cirebon merupakan masyarakat yang mulai menyadari pentingnya menjadi masyarakat yang produktif. Namun keterbatasan lahan untuk proses jual beli dan pemasaran produk mengakibatkan UMKM yang di jalankan oleh masyarakat seringkali mengakibatkan kebangkrutan karena daya saing pasar. Maka untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, diperlukan sebuah media yang dapat menyalurkan hasil produk UMKM masyarakat kota Cirebon tanpa harus adanya lahan tempat menjual produk. Penelitian dilakukan untuk membangun sebuah sistem E- Marketplace (Pasar Digital) yang digunakan oleh masyarakat kota Cirebon untuk mempromosikan, menjual dan membeli hasil-hasil produk UMKM masyarakat kota Cirebon secara online berbasis Website. Selain dari itu, dengan adanya aplikasi ini maka dapat membantu UMKM masyarakat kota Cirebon tetap menjalankan usahanya di masa pandemi ini walaupun terdapat Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM). Pada penelitian ini, metode yang diterapkan adalah System Development Life Circle, dimana metode tersebut meliputi proses pengumpulan dan analisis data, design system, development system dan implementasi sistem serta pengujian sistem. Hasil dari perancangan aplikasi ini adakan diberi nama Padibon. Maka dengan aplikasi Padibon ini, pelaku UMKM dapat memasarkan hasil produknya, dan konsumen bisa membeli produk UMKM dimanapun dan kapanpun.
Kata kunci: E-Marketplace; Framework; SDLC; UMKM