Abstract:Penelitian ini membahas implementasi Green Dakwah berbasis Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) dalam pengembangan bank sampah sebagai media pendidikan lingkungan di Desa Pammesakang. Pendekatan ABCD digunakan untuk…
menggali potensi lokal masyarakat, termasuk modal sosial, budaya gotong royong, dan nilai-nilai keagamaan yang menjadi dasar gerakan dakwah ekologis. Melalui metode kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa bank sampah tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana pengelolaan limbah, tetapi juga sebagai ruang edukasi lingkungan yang mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat menuju pola hidup berkelanjutan. Program Green Dakwah terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran ekologis melalui integrasi nilai-nilai Islam, seperti amanah, kebersihan, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi antara tokoh agama, pemerintah desa, dan kelompok masyarakat mampu memperkuat keberlanjutan bank sampah dan menjadikannya model pemberdayaan berbasis aset lokal. Dengan demikian, pendekatan ABCD dalam Green Dakwah memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap peningkatan kualitas lingkungan sekaligus membangun kemandirian masyarakat Desa Pammesakang.
Abstract:Pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di Desa Pongsamelung, Kecamatan Lamasi, Kabupaten Luwu, merupakan bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang berfokus pada pengembangan Desa Cerdas (Smart Village) melalui literasi digital…
tal dan pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada 7 Juli–20 Agustus 2025 oleh mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo menggunakan pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD).Program utama meliputi pengenalan aplikasi Digides, pembuatan infografis peta dan struktur organisasi desa, serta video edukatif tentang potensi dan kearifan lokal. Selain itu, dilaksanakan pula kegiatan tambahan seperti mengajar di TPA dan SD Suka Makmur, Festival Anak Saleh, peringatan 17 Agustus, serta pendampingan aparat desa.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan literasi digital masyarakat, efisiensi layanan desa, dan penguatan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Program ini menjadi langkah nyata dalam mewujudkan Desa Pongsamelung sebagai desa cerdas, mandiri, dan berdaya saing.
Abstract:Bullying among students is increasingly complex in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, especially in the form of digital bullying that affects students' mental health and character. This service activity aims to provide…
ovide character education in response to this phenomenon, so that students are able to build awareness and resilience in facing digital social pressure. The service methods used include interactive lectures, value simulation, and case study-based mentoring. This activity involved 34 students as the main target and 3 resource persons as facilitators The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the form and impact of digital bullying, as well as the growth of concern and proactive attitude to create a safe school environment. Participants also showed improved ability to manage emotions, understand the importance of strong character, and not respond to pressure with aggressive actions. Based on these results, it is recommended that character education based on anti-bullying values continue to be strengthened through continuous habituation and training programs, in order to form a resilient and adaptive young generation in the digital era.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengukur pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya kerja, baik secara parsial maupun simultan, terhadap disiplin kerja Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) di Dinas Pekerjaan…
n Umum, Penataan Ruang, dan Perumahan Rakyat Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, kusioner dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan analisis kuantitatif, dengan teknik analisis data bantuan SPSS versi 25. Tahapan analisis meliputi pengujian instrumen (validitas dan reliabilitas), uji asumsi klasik, serta analisis regresi linear berganda. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan melalui uji parsial (uji t) dan uji simultan (uji F), sementara besarnya kontribusi pengaruh variabel diukur menggunakan analisis koefisien determinasi. dengan bantuan SPSS versi 25. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ASN di Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, Penataan Ruang, dan Perumahan Rakyat Kabupaten Bone Bolango yang berjumlah 57 orang.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya kerja masing-masing memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Temuan ini didukung oleh nilai koefisien determinasi yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya kerja memberikan kontribusi sebesar 58,4% terhadap disiplin kerja, sedangkan 41,6% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar model penelitian ini.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an dengan karakter Islami siswa SMA Trisula Kendal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional.…
sional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa SMA Trisula Kendal, sedangkan sampel penelitian berjumlah 40 siswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan angket tertutup dengan skala Likert. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan bantuan program SPSS melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, dan uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh instrumen penelitian dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Hasil uji korelasi memperoleh nilai signifikansi (Sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05, sehingga menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an dengan karakter Islami siswa. Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,743 menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat dan positif. Artinya, semakin baik kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an siswa, maka semakin baik pula karakter Islami yang dimiliki siswa. Dengan demikian, pembiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an dapat menjadi salah satu strategi efektif dalam membentuk karakter Islami siswa di lingkungan sekolah.
Abstract:Karstification is the dominant geological process controlling groundwater circulation and permeability in carbonate aquifers. Through the dissolution of carbonate rocks, karst processes create highly heterogeneous systems…
s characterized by fractures, conduits, and interconnected channel networks that significantly influence groundwater flow dynamics. This literature review aims to synthesize current knowledge regarding the effects of karst on water circulation and permeability in carbonate aquifers based on hydrogeological, hydrochemical, geophysical, and numerical modeling studies from various regions worldwide. The review shows that karstification substantially enhances hydraulic conductivity and produces complex flow regimes ranging from diffuse fracture flow to turbulent conduit flow. The epikarst zone plays an important role in regulating infiltration and recharge distribution, while tectonic structures such as faults and fractures strongly control groundwater pathways and aquifer compartmentalization. Karst aquifers also exhibit strong spatial variability in permeability, making groundwater flow and contaminant transport difficult to predict using conventional hydrogeological approaches. In addition, the integration of equivalent porous medium (EPM), discrete fracture network (DFN), and conduit network (CN) models is essential for accurately representing karst aquifer behavior. Understanding the influence of karstification on groundwater circulation is therefore crucial for sustainable groundwater management and aquifer vulnerability assessment, particularly in regions facing increasing water demand and climate change pressures.
Abstract:Elementary education requires coherent integration of learning theories, subject-specific teaching methods, and sound assessment practices to support students’ holistic development. This study aims to examine the implementation…
mentation of learning theories and instructional methods across multiple subject areas, including basic legal awareness, listening skills in language learning, mathematics learning methodology, elementary school mathematics, educational assessment, and educational evaluation. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach and was conducted at SD Negeri No. 101390 Batang Pane-I, Desa Batang Pane-I. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews with teachers, and documentation analysis. The findings indicate that student-centered and contextual teaching methods grounded in constructivist learning theory enhance student engagement and conceptual understanding across subjects. Moreover, formative assessment and reflective evaluation practices play a crucial role in improving instructional quality and learning outcomes. The study highlights the importance of integrating pedagogical theory, subject methodology, and assessment as a unified framework for effective elementary education.
Abstract:Coal mining, handling, and transportation activities are major sources of airborne particulate matter containing respirable crystalline silica, which poses significant risks to respiratory health. Silicosis remains a serious…
ious occupational and environmental disease affecting not only workers but also communities living near coal-handling areas. Physical environmental factors, including air quality, temperature, humidity, and wind speed, play an important role in influencing dust generation, dispersion, and inhalation exposure. This narrative review aims to synthesize current evidence on the influence of physical environmental conditions on silica exposure and silicosis development, integrating findings from environmental monitoring studies, epidemiological research, and experimental Wistar rat models. A literature search was conducted using major scientific databases to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles published between 2010 and 2024. The reviewed evidence indicates that prolonged or high-intensity exposure to silica dust is strongly associated with chronic pulmonary inflammation and progressive fibrosis. Environmental conditions can exacerbate exposure risk by increasing airborne particulate concentrations and respiratory vulnerability. Experimental studies using Wistar rats provide mechanistic insights into silica-induced lung injury, supporting epidemiological observations in human populations. This review highlights the importance of integrating environmental, occupational, and biological perspectives to improve risk prediction, early detection, and preventive strategies for silicosis in coal-handling regions.
Abstract:This study aims to identify the petrological and petrographical characteristics of carbonate rocks that act as natural asphalt (Asbuton) reservoir rocks in the Winning area, Buton Regency. The analysis was conducted through…
ugh megascopic observation of rock outcrops and microscopic observation of thin sections using a polarizing microscope. The results show that the carbonate rock units in the study area are dominated by bioclastic limestone (biomicrite) and dolomitic limestone (biogenic dolomite). The bioclastic limestone consists of foraminiferal and shell fragments bound by micrite and sparry calcite cement, whereas the dolomitic limestone displays fine- to medium-crystalline textures with well-developed intercrystalline porosity formed through dolomitization. Partial to advanced dolomitization occurred due to the circulation of magnesium-rich fluids in a restricted marine environment during the post-depositional stage. The mineralogical transformation from calcite to dolomite enhanced both porosity and compactness, making these rocks potential reservoir rocks for natural asphalt accumulation. Overall, the petrological and petrographical characteristics indicate that the carbonate rocks in the Winning area underwent a complex diagenetic evolution and play a significant role in the formation and entrapment system of Buton Rock Asphalt (Asbuton).
Abstract:Marriage involving pregnant women outside wedlock remains a critical socio-cultural and legal phenomenon in Indonesia, particularly in North Halmahera where family honor, religious authority, and customary law strongly influence…
nfluence communal life. This study aimed to explore how such marriages are understood, legitimized, and practiced by families, community leaders, and legal institutions. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, adat leaders, government officials, parents, and young women, complemented by participant observation and document analysis, and analyzed with an interactive model of reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that marriage is primarily arranged to safeguard family honor, with communities regarding it as the only socially acceptable corrective measure, while religious leaders across traditions adopt pragmatic interpretations, invoking public interest or redemption to justify the practice, and customary rituals together with state dispensations further reinforce its legitimacy. Although marriage resolves immediate stigma and reintegrates families socially, it simultaneously generates long-term vulnerabilities, including interrupted education, economic dependence, marital instability, psychological stress, and increased maternal and neonatal health risks. This study contributes to the sociology of law and religion by demonstrating how socio-cultural confinement, Islamic legal pluralism, and adat practices converge in eastern Indonesia, while underscoring the urgent need for holistic interventions that integrate sexuality education, family communication, religious engagement, and legal reform to protect women and children more effectively.