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Showing 43 articles found for "Virtual"

Sistem Penghitungan Jumlah Kendaraan Pada Area Parkir Menggunakan Background Subtraction Dan OpenCV

Nando Juliansyah, Wendi Saputra, Febri Dristyan
Abstract: Masalah pengelolaan parkir di Politeknik Jambi sering menyebabkan ketidakefisienan akibat sistem penghitungan manual yang rentan human error. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem penghitungan kendaraan otomatis berbasis… asis pengolahan citra digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah Background Subtraction dengan algoritma MOG2 dan OpenCV menggunakan video kamera smartphone. Sistem mengintegrasikan proses preprocessing citra, operasi morfologi, dan Euclidean Distance Tracker untuk melacak serta menghitung kendaraan secara real-time. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem mampu membedakan kendaraan yang bergerak dengan objek statis secara akurat melalui Virtual Counting Line. Dengan beban komputasi yang ringan dan biaya rendah, sistem ini efektif menjadi solusi otomatisasi manajemen parkir di lingkungan kampus. Parking management issues at Politeknik Jambi often lead to inefficiencies due to manual counting systems prone to human error. This study aims to design an automatic vehicle counting system based on digital image processing. The method utilizes Background Subtraction with the MOG2 algorithm and OpenCV using smartphone video input. The system integrates image preprocessing, morphological operations, and Euclidean Distance Tracker to track and count vehicles in real-time. The results demonstrate that the system can accurately distinguish between moving vehicles and static objects via a Virtual Counting Line. With low computational requirements and cost-effectiveness, this system offers an efficient automation solution for campus parking management.

PENERAPAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUAL LISTRIK DINAMIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS PESERTA DIDIK

Irsan, Meidji, Icha Untari, Jayadi, Harsano
Abstract: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan laboratorium virtual dalam pembelajaran listrik dinamis serta dampaknya terhadap peningkatan aktivitas dan pemahaman siswa. Laboratorium virtual… memungkinkan siswa untuk melakukan eksperimen serta simulasi dari percobaan laboratorium fisik yang kompleks menjadi lebih mudah dipamahi. Ini membantu mereka memahami konsep fisika dengan lebih baik, terutama yang berkaitan dengan hukum ohm, arus dan tegangan. Dalam pengabdian ini, pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan untuk menjalankan eksperimen yang melibatkan dua kelompok, masing-masing disebut sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Tujuan dari pendekatan ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan yang terjadi antara siswa yang menggunakan laboratorium virtual dibandingkan dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa menggunakan laboratorium virtual tidak hanya membuat siswa lebih terlibat dalam tugas-tugas, tetapi juga membuat mereka lebih memahami konsep-konsep listrik dinamis. Laboratorium virtual menunjukkan peningkatan dalam partisipasi siswa, pemahaman konsep, dan kemampuan bekerja sama dalam kelompok. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan yang memanfaatkan teknologi laboratorium virtual memiliki potensi besar untuk membuat pengalaman belajar yang lebih fleksibel, interaktif, dan mendalam. Laboratorium virtual dapat menjadi alternatif yang bagus untuk fasilitas fisik untuk pembelajaran listrik dinamis bahkan tanpa menggunakan jaringan internet. Diharapkan bahwa ini akan digunakan lebih luas di lembaga pendidikan untuk mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih inovatif dan efektif.

KOMUNIKASI PENDIDIKAN DI ERA DIGITAL: SEBUAH KAJIAN KONSEPTUAL TENTANG TRANFORMASI INTERAKSI EDUKATIF

Asiyah, Gita Tamara, Shafiyah Binti Nur Ikhwan, Suci Pebriani, Zahra Ulfah Nasution, Ere Mardella Arbiani
Abstract: Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam pola komunikasi pendidikan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara konseptual bagaimana transformasi digital memengaruhi bentuk, arah, dan efektivitas… fektivitas interaksi edukatif antara pendidik dan peserta didik. Pendekatan konseptual digunakan untuk meninjau berbagai teori komunikasi pendidikan dan relevansinya dalam konteks digitalisasi pembelajaran. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi pendidikan di era digital tidak hanya ditandai oleh penggunaan media baru, tetapi juga oleh perubahan paradigma interaksi yang lebih kolaboratif, interaktif, dan fleksibel. Peran pendidik bergeser dari sekadar penyampai informasi menjadi fasilitator pembelajaran, sementara peserta didik berperan lebih aktif dalam proses konstruksi pengetahuan. Dengan demikian, transformasi komunikasi pendidikan di era digital menuntut adaptasi kompetensi digital, literasi media, serta penguatan etika komunikasi dalam ruang virtual.

ISLAMIC DIGITAL FAMILY RESILIENCE FRAMEWORK: MENGINTEGRASIKAN SYARIAH, GENDER, DAN LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK KETAHANAN KELUARGA MUSLIM DI NTB

Lalu Ibnurusd Al Hafied, Nikmahtullah, Dahlia Hidayati
Abstract: Fenomena perceraian di Indonesia menunjukkan tren peningkatan signifikan, termasuk di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang pada tahun 2024 mencatat 6.674–6.946 kasus perceraian menurut Badan Pusat Statistik. Mayoritas gugatan… n berasal dari pihak istri, dipicu oleh interaksi digital yang tidak terkendali melalui media sosial dan diperparah oleh norma patriarkal yang masih dominan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh media sosial terhadap dinamika keluarga Muslim di NTB, menafsirkan ulang konsep keluarga Islami dengan perspektif gender, serta menawarkan model ketahanan keluarga digital berbasis syariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-konseptual dengan analisis literatur sekunder periode 2020–2025 yang bersumber dari laporan BPS, dokumen pengadilan agama, jurnal bereputasi, serta penelitian lokal terkait pernikahan dini dan perceraian di NTB. Analisis dilakukan melalui content analysis tematik dengan identifikasi tema, pengkodean NVivo, dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial berkontribusi pada 25–40% kasus perceraian melalui perselingkuhan virtual, distraksi komunikasi, dan eksposur gaya hidup ideal, sementara norma patriarkal meningkatkan kerentanan perempuan, tercermin dari dominasi gugatan cerai oleh istri. Untuk menjawab tantangan ini, penelitian menawarkan Islamic Digital Family Resilience Framework dengan tiga pilar utama: reinterpretasi syariah berperspektif gender, literasi digital Islami, dan dakwah digital sensitif gender. Penelitian ini berkontribusi secara teoritis dalam memperkaya kajian Islam kontemporer mengenai keluarga, gender, dan digitalisasi, serta secara praktis menjadi acuan bagi Kementerian Agama, pengadilan agama, dan organisasi keagamaan dalam merumuskan strategi ketahanan keluarga Muslim yang relevan dengan konteks NTB.

DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN CHILDREN’S ORAL LANGUAGE LEARNING: A CONCEPTUAL NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW OF TEACHER PRACTICES, PEDAGOGICAL CHALLENGES, AND INSTRUCTIONAL RESPONSES IN EARLY CHILDHOOD AND PRIMARY EDUCATION

Kurnia, F. Devi, Pamungkas, Joko
Abstract: Children’s oral language development is a fundamental component of early literacy, classroom participation, social communication, and later academic achievement. The growing use of digital technologies in early childhood… od and primary education has created new opportunities for supporting children’s speaking, listening, vocabulary development, storytelling, expressive language, and communicative confidence. However, the pedagogical contribution of digital technologies remains dependent on how teachers design, mediate, assess, and respond to children’s language learning. This article presents a conceptual narrative literature review that maps, integrates, and critically describes theoretical perspectives and empirical findings on the use of digital technologies in children’s oral language learning. The review draws on selected Scopus-indexed studies and relevant theoretical literature on sociocultural theory, scaffolding, pedagogical content knowledge, TPACK, digital play, professional vision, and formative assessment. The analysis identifies four major themes: digital technologies as mediational tools, teacher practices in digitally mediated oral language instruction, pedagogical and institutional challenges, and instructional responses for meaningful digital integration. The findings suggest that digital technologies such as video-recorded performance, SMART boards, e-storybooks, digital drama, robotics-based storytelling, language screening applications, and virtual interactions can support oral language development when embedded in active, dialogic, and teacher-mediated pedagogy. The review concludes that a pedagogy-first approach is needed to ensure that digital technologies are used not as isolated tools, but as resources for scaffolding, dialogue, play, feedback, formative assessment, and children’s active language participation.

ISLAMIC LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CRYPTO INVESTORS: A JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL CRIMES IN VIRTUAL CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Darmawan, Jaya, Ritonga, Husin, Halim, Abdul
Abstract: This study aims to analyze and formulate a concept of Islamic legal protection for crypto investors in responding to the dynamics of digital crimes within virtual currency transactions. Departing from the rapid development… nt of blockchain technology and the recognition of crypto assets as tradable commodities in Indonesia, this research identifies a normative ambiguity between positive law and religious fatwas, particularly concerning the permissibility and legal legitimacy of cryptocurrencies from a sharia perspective. The inherent characteristics of crypto assets-namely volatility, speculative tendencies, and vulnerability to digital crimes such as hacking, fraud, market manipulation, and money laundering-generate significant risks for Muslim investors. Within the framework of fiqh al-muʿāmalāt and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, especially the principle of ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth), this study asserts that investor protection constitutes not merely a regulatory necessity but an integral dimension of the higher objectives of Islamic law in safeguarding justice, transparency, and economic welfare. Methodologically, this research employs a normative-maqāṣidī approach through an interdisciplinary analysis integrating Islamic jurisprudence, national positive law, and the study of digital financial technology. The focus of the inquiry is directed toward identifying the typologies of digital crimes within the crypto ecosystem, evaluating the effectiveness of national regulations and religious fatwas, and formulating a model of Islamic legal protection that is preventive, corrective, and educational in nature. The expected outcome of this dissertation is the construction of a conceptual framework of ḥimāyah al-mustatsmir (investor protection) grounded in maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, adaptive to the digital era, and strengthened through synergy among the state, financial authorities, and fatwa institutions. Accordingly, this study contributes not only to the advancement of contemporary fiqh al-muʿāmalāt discourse but also offers an applicable normative framework for the development of a secure, equitable, and sustainable sharia-based digital economic system.

A CRITICAL COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ARBITRATION AND COURT PROCEEDINGS IN BUSINESS DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN POST-DIGITALIZATION INDONESIA: A STUDY OF LEGAL CERTAINTY AND TIME EFFICIENCY

Habibah Khoiriah
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the digital economy in Indonesia has significantly transformed business practices and, consequently, the landscape of business dispute resolution. This study presents a critical comparative analysis… s of arbitration—particularly online arbitration—and conventional court litigation in resolving business disputes in post-digitalization Indonesia. The research focuses on two principal aspects: legal certainty and time efficiency. Using normative juridical analysis supported by relevant legal theories, including Progressive Legal Theory, Development Legal Theory, and Legal Convergence Theory, this study examines the adaptability of dispute resolution mechanisms within the framework of Law Number 30 of 1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution and related regulations governing electronic court administration. The findings indicate that arbitration, especially through Online Dispute Resolution (ODR), offers greater procedural flexibility, shorter resolution time, and cost efficiency compared to conventional litigation, which remains burdened by rigid procedural stages, administrative complexity, and case backlogs. Digitalization has further enhanced arbitration efficiency by enabling electronic submission of documents, virtual hearings, and digital evidence examination. However, challenges persist, including technological infrastructure limitations, data security concerns, and the need for regulatory harmonization to ensure enforceability and equal legal legitimacy with court decisions. This study concludes that while digital arbitration demonstrates superior time efficiency and practical advantages, regulatory reform and institutional strengthening are essential to guarantee optimal legal certainty in Indonesia’s evolving digital business environment.

THE RELEVANCE OF IBNU MISKAWAIH'S THOUGHTS ON CHARACTER EDUCATION IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL MEDIA

Fajar Rahman, Bahtiar Siregar, Elsa Padia, Ulil Amri, Kiki Hardini
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to examine how Ibn Miskawayh’s thoughts on moral education influence the management of moral challenges in the current social media era. Various ethical issues such as cyberbullying, the spread… spread of hoaxes, and the lack of politeness in communication have emerged alongside the increase in digital platform usage, indicating a decline in digital morals. This study is a qualitative research using the library research method. The primary data are drawn from Ibn Miskawayh’s seminal work, Tahdhib al-Akhlaq, which is analyzed using content analysis and descriptive-philosophical methods. The results show that Ibn Miskawayh’s concept of moral education remains relevant as a foundation for digital ethics through three main pillars: first, the concept of al-wasat (moderation) which trains social media users to be wise and proportional in consuming information; second, the strengthening of cognitive power (al-quwwah al-nathiqah) to filter negative content; and third, the formation of character based on internal self-control to achieve justice (‘adalah) when interacting in virtual public spaces. The conclusion of this research confirms that Ibn Miskawayh’s thoughts provide a curative and preventive framework for building a more civilized and ethical digital ecosystem.

ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL CONTROL OF TRADE RECEIV ABLES FOR NON- AERONAUTICAL SERVICES IN PT. ANGKASA PURA I MANADO

Manueke, Kathleen Arlen, Berhitu, Peggy Indah Jovika, Talimbekas, Juliet Lovely
Abstract: PT Angkasa Pura 1 (Persero) is an airport service company that earns revenue from Aeronautical and Non-Aeronautical services. In this study we will examine the implementation of an internal control system for trade receivables… vables related to money deposited at PT Angkasa Pura 1 Manado Branch. To analyze this problem, we used a descriptive qualitative case study method, using primary and secondary data. The results show that the application of the Internal Control System to trade receivables is not in accordance with the AIS standard. Where, companies should tighten regulations regarding credit payments, and require additional documents for transfer payments. So that transfer errors from tenants can be quickly confirmed, and recording does not need to be done in the Custody Account. Also implementing Virtual Accounts in the future to facilitate transactions and recording in the future.

THE ROLE OF VIRTUAL LEADERSHIP AND COLLABORATION TOOLS IN ENHANCING REMOTE TEAM PRODUCTIVITY IN SOFTWARE HOUSE INDUSTRY

Aghnia Wulandari, Yonghwa Han, Edi Sugiono
Abstract: This study explores the critical role of virtual leadership and collaboration tools in enhancing remote team productivity within the software house industry. As organizations increasingly adopt remote work models, effective… ive virtual leadership and the use of digital collaboration platforms have become essential for maintaining team cohesion and productivity. Through a comprehensive analysis of current practices and emerging technologies, this research aims to identify key strategies for optimizing remote team performance. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews of software industry professionals. Findings reveal that successful virtual leadership relies on a combination of clear communication, trust-building, and the strategic use of digital tools. Furthermore, the research highlights the importance of selecting appropriate collaboration platforms that align with team needs and workflow processes. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on remote work management and provides practical insights for software house leaders seeking to enhance their virtual team's productivity.