Abstract:Abstract: The global transition towards sustainable food systems faces significant challenges in vegetarian food supply chains, including transparency issues, distribution inefficiencies, and quality verification problems.…
s. This research proposes VegeChain development, a decentralized marketplace ecosystem based on smart contracts designed to transform vegetarian food supply chains and accelerate Meatless, Balanced, Green (MBG) program adoption. Using mixed-method methodology integrating blockchain system design, stakeholder analysis, and economic simulation, this research develops a comprehensive technology framework combining blockchain transparency, smart contract automation, and sustainable tokenomics with novel mathematical models. The system implements dynamic pricing algorithms based on Automated Market Maker (AMM) mechanisms, multi-objective optimization for supply chain efficiency, and reputation-based consensus protocols. Simulation results demonstrate that VegeChain implementation can improve supply chain efficiency by 35%, reduce food waste by 28%, and increase consumer trust by 42% measured through validated stakeholder satisfaction surveys (n=456) using 5-point Likert scales with statistical significance p<0.001. Technical innovations include Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus with 99.9% reliability, gas optimization achieving 67% cost reduction, and real-time quality verification algorithms with 98.7% accuracy.
Keywords: smart contracts; supply chain optimization; automated market makers; blockchain technology; sustainable tokenomics
Abstract:Abstract: The use of e-learning in non-formal education is increasingly important to support the improvement of access to learning, one of which is through the online platform. This study aims to analyze the quality of online…
nline services using WebQual 4.0 and Im-portance Performance Analysis (IPA) methods to evaluate the suitability between user expectations and perceptions. The research method used a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to active users, then analyzed using the WebQual Index to measure the overall quality of the system as well as the IPA to determine improvement priorities. The results showed that the quality of SeTARA Online was relatively good with a WebQual Index value of 0.798. However, there is still a gap between user expectations and satisfaction with a negative gap value of -0.238. The IPA analysis identified indicators in Quadrant I as priority improvements, especially in the aspects of service interaction and information presentation. These findings underscore the need for continuous development of features and technical support to optimize the user experience. The conclusion of this study suggests that there should be improvements in priority indicators to increase user satisfaction, as well as strengthen the effectiveness of online learning. Advanced research can expand variables, compare with other platforms, and combine quantitative and qualitative analysis methods for more comprehensive results.
Keywords: e-learning; importance performance analysis; quality of service; online equivalent; webqual 4.0
Abstract:Abstract: This research aims to optimize the provision of incentives to employees (sales team) in a company using a multi-criteria approach. Many companies face challenges in determining criteria and mechanisms for providing…
ding incentives that are effective and fair to improve work performance and motivation. The multi-criteria approach used is Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) which can assess various aspects of employee performance comprehensively and objectively. Factors considered include productivity, quality of work, attendance, innovation and overall turnover. The research results show that the multi-criteria approach provides a more comprehensive and accurate assessment, so that companies can develop a more transparent and effective incentive system. Implementation of this approach is expected to increase employee motivation and productivity, help companies achieve their business goals more efficiently, and provide long-term benefits in the form of increased employee loyalty and competitiveness in the field.
Keywords: optimization; incentives; multi criteria; maut method
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pemberian insentif kepada karyawan (tim sales) di sebuah perusahaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan multikriteria. Banyak perusahaan menghadapi tantangan dalam menentukan kriteria dan mekanisme pemberian insentif yang efektif dan adil untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan motivasi kerja. Pendekatan multikriteria yang digunakan adalah Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) dapat mengevaluasi berbagai aspek kinerja karyawan secara menyeluruh dan objektif. Faktor-faktor yang dipertimbangkan meliputi produktivitas, kualitas kerja, kehadiran, inovasi dan omset keseluruhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan multikriteria memberikan penilaian yang lebih komprehensif dan akurat, sehingga perusahaan dapat mengembangkan sistem insentif yang lebih transparan dan efektif. Implementasi pendekatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan produktivitas karyawan, membantu perusahaan mencapai tujuan bisnisnya dengan lebih efisien, serta memberikan manfaat jangka panjang berupa peningkatan loyalitas karyawan dan daya saing di lapangan.
Kata kunci: optimalisasi; insentif; multi kriteria; metode maut
Abstract:Abstract: Software quality analysis is essential to ensure applications are reliable, efficient, and meet user needs. The FURPS+ model (Functionality, Usability, Reliability, Performance, Supportability, plus) provides a…
comprehensive framework for evaluating software quality. This study analyzes the implementation of Software Quality Assurance (SQA) in the SKEK UINSA application, a Learning Management System (LMS) designed to record extracurricular activities of UINSA students. With 100 respondents (lecturers, students, and alumni), the research employs a quantitative approach to examine both functional and non-functional aspects. The results show that functionality and usability aspects scored an average of 71%, reliability 66%, performance 61%, supportability 79%, and additional factors (plus) 64%. Overall, the SKEK UINSA application demonstrates good quality in terms of functionality, ease of use, performance, and flexibility.
Keywords: FURPS+; Reliability; SKEK; Validity; Quantitative Method
Abstrak: Analisis kualitas perangkat lunak penting untuk memastikan aplikasi andal, efisien, dan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna. Model FURPS+ (Functionality, Usability, Reliability, Performance, Supportability, plus) menawarkan kerangka komprehensif untuk evaluasi kualitas perangkat lunak. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan Software Quality Assurance (SQA) pada aplikasi SKEK UINSA, aplikasi semacam LMS (Learning Management System) untuk mencatat kegiatan ekstrakurikuler mahasiswa UINSA. Dengan 100 responden (dosen, mahasiswa, dan alumni), penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mengkaji aspek fungsional dan non-fungsional. Hasilnya, aspek functionality dan usability memiliki persentase rata-rata 71%, reliability 66%, performance 61%, supportability 79%, dan faktor tambahan (plus) 64%. Secara keseluruhan, aplikasi SKEK UINSA menunjukkan kualitas baik dalam fungsi, kemudahan penggunaan, kinerja, dan fleksibilitas.
Kata kunci: FURPS+; Metode Kuantitatif ; SKEK; Validitas; Reliabilitas
Abstract:Abstract: In the digital era of transformation, educational websites serve as vital platforms for transparently disseminating information to stakeholders. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Jember Regency Education…
ation Department website using the COBIT 5 framework. This study aims to enhance the effectiveness and usability of the Department of Education website in Jember Regency by aligning it with stakeholders' evolving needs through comprehensive evaluation and targeted recommendations. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research identifies challenges such as mobile optimization issues, slow loading times, security vulnerabilities, and content relevance concerns. Despite commendable accessibility, these challenges significantly impact user experience and website credibility. The findings underscore the urgent need for website optimization, improved security measures, and continuous content updates. This research provides actionable recommendations to align the website with IT governance standards, offering a roadmap for enhancement. Furthermore, the MEA Capability Results highlight discrepancies between the current scores and expected standards, indicating the necessity for comprehensive alignment with COBIT 5 guidelines to optimize website functionality and better meet user expectations.Top of Form
Keywords: COBIT 5 framework; Jember Regency Department of Education; website effectiveness
Abstrak: Pada era transformasi digital, situs web pendidikan menjadi platform penting untuk menyebarkan informasi secara transparan kepada para pemangku kepentingan. Studi ini mengevaluasi efektivitas situs web Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Jember menggunakan kerangka kerja COBIT 5. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan kegunaan situs web Dinas Pendidikan di Kabupaten Jember dengan menyelaraskannya dengan kebutuhan yang berkembang dari para pemangku kepentingan melalui evaluasi komprehensif dan rekomendasi yang ditargetkan. Dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan seperti masalah optimasi seluler, waktu muat yang lambat, kerentanan keamanan, dan kekhawatiran tentang relevansi konten. Meskipun aksesibilitasnya baik, tantangan-tantangan ini secara signifikan memengaruhi pengalaman pengguna dan kredibilitas situs web. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya pengoptimalan situs web, peningkatan langkah-langkah keamanan, dan pembaruan konten yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi yang dapat dilaksanakan untuk menyelaraskan situs web dengan standar tata kelola TI, menawarkan panduan untuk peningkatan. Selain itu, hasil Kemampuan MEA menyoroti perbedaan antara skor saat ini dan standar yang diharapkan, menandakan kebutuhan akan penyesuaian yang komprehensif dengan pedoman COBIT 5 untuk mengoptimalkan fungsionalitas situs web dan memenuhi harapan pengguna dengan lebih baik.
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Kata kunci: Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Jember; efektivitas website; kerangka kerja COBIT 5
Abstract:Abstract: The need for Performance Evaluation in Scout organizations is important to ensure that organizational goals are achieved and training standards are maintained. Performance evaluation helps in identifying strengths,…
ths, weaknesses, as well as areas for improvement in training. The importance of the quality of performance of trainers in the Scout Movement cannot be underestimated, because they have a central role in guiding, training and providing inspiration to students. For this reason, there is a need to evaluate the performance of Scout trainers to increase the effectiveness of training and improve the quality of Scout education. The purpose of this research is to identify trainer performance quality criteria, evaluate their performance, and contribute knowledge in the development of a Scout trainer performance evaluation system. Then, the exponential comparison method (MPE) is used to provide a comprehensive assessment of the trainer's performance based on predetermined criteria. The results of this research are a web-based decision support application by applying the Exponential Comparison Method to evaluate the quality of Scout trainer performance, which can help improve the quality of training and provide guidance for Scout education providers. This research makes an important contribution to the development of a more efficient and effective Scout trainer performance evaluation system.
Keywords: coaching; decision support systems; exponential comparison; performance.
Abstrak : Kebutuhan akan Evaluasi Kinerja dalam organisasi Pramuka menjadi penting untuk memastikan bahwa tujuan organisasi tercapai dan standar pelatihan dipertahankan. Evaluasi kinerja membantu dalam mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, serta area untuk perbaikan dalam pelatihan. Pentingnya kualitas kinerja para pelatih dalam Gerakan Pramuka tidak dapat dianggap rendah, karena mereka mempunyai peranan sentral dalam membimbing, melatih dan memberikan inspirasi kepada peserta didik. Untuk itu kebutuhan akan evaluasi kinerja pelatih Pramuka diperlukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pelatihan dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan pramuka. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi kriteria kualitas kinerja pelatih, mengevaluasi kinerja mereka, dan menyumbangkan pengetahuan dalam pengembangan sistem evaluasi kinerja pelatih Pramuka. Kemudian, metode perbandingan eksponensial (MPE) digunakan untuk memberikan penilaian komprehensif terhadap kinerja pelatih berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Hasil dari penelitian ini sebuah aplikasi pendukung keputusan berbasis web dengan menerapkan Metode Perbandingan Eksponensial untuk mengevaluasi kualitas kinerja pelatih Pramuka, yang dapat membantu meningkatkan mutu pelatihan dan memberikan panduan bagi penyelenggara pendidikan Pramuka. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan sistem evaluasi kinerja pelatih Pramuka yang lebih efisien dan efektif.
Kata Kunci: kinerja; pembinaan; perbandingan eksponensial; sistem pendukung keputusan
Abstract:Abstract: Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is one of the most important socio-economic indicators. In order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the current economic situation and regional differences, estimating…
imating GRDP using integration of satellite imagery and official statistics data can provide valuable information. This research estimates the GRDP value in 2022 by using data in 2019 to 2021 related to two aspects, agriculture and non-agriculture. Soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), and land cover (LC) used as agriculture aspect, while nighttime light (NTL), human settlement index (HSI), land area, and population per regency/city used as non-agriculture aspect. GRDP estimation are produced with machine learning approach using support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) method. Correlation test on each variable shows only land area that does not have a significant correlation with GRDP. RF model then chosen as the best model with RMSE, MSE, MAE, and R2 value of 0.2549; 0.5049; 0.7727; and 0.2543, respectively. The estimated values acquired in several regencies/cities have rather near, some even very close to the official statistics values.
Keywords: GRDP; satellite imagery; machine learning; random forest; support vector machine
Abstrak: Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) merupakan salah satu indikator sosio-ekonomi yang penting. Penghitungan nilai PDRB dengan pendekatan yang melibatkan kombinasi data citra satelit dan statistik resmi dapat memberikan informasi serta pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini melakukan estimasi nilai PDRB pada tahun 2022 menggunakan data tahun 2019 hingga 2021 dengan melibatkan dua aspek, agrikultur dan non-agrikultur. Data soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), dan tutupan lahan (land cover/LC) digunakan sebagai aspek agrikultur, sementara data citra cahaya malam (NTL), human settlement indeks (HSI), luas wilayah kabupaten/kota, dan jumlah populasi per kabupaten/kota digunakan sebagai aspek non-agrikultur. Estimasi PDRB dihasilkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan machine learning berupa support vector machine (SVM) dan random forest (RF). Pengecekan korelasi antarvariabel menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel luas wilayah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai PDRB. Model random forest kemudian dipilih sebagai model terbaik dengan nilai evaluasi RMSE, MSE, MAE, dan berturut-turut sebesar 0.2549, 0.5049, 0.7727, dan 0.2543. Nilai estimasi yang diperoleh di beberapa kabupaten/kota cukup mendekati, bahkan ada yang sangat dekat dengan nilai statistik resmi.
Kata kunci: PDRB; citra satelit; machine learning; random forest; support vector machine
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid growth in the use of online loan applications makes protecting consumer data a crucial issue. Current online loan application data protection regulations need to be updated to ensure consumers' personal…
al data is protected from potential misuse. This study aims to analyze the urgency of updating data protection regulations for users of online loan applications through a normative-juridical approach. The results of the study found that more comprehensive new regulations were needed to keep pace with the rapid development of technology in the financial sector. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of protecting personal data in applications that offer online loan services, especially with the increasing number of cases of breaches of personal data. The results of the study conclude that updating personal data protection regulations is very important to ensure the security and safety of consumer data in applications that offer online loan services.
Keywords: application; online loans; personal data protection; regulation; privacy;
Abstrak: Pesatnya pertumbuhan penggunaan aplikasi pinjaman online membuat perlindungan data konsumen menjadi isu krusial. Regulasi perlindungan data pengajuan pinjaman online saat ini perlu diperbarui untuk memastikan data pribadi konsumen terlindungi dari potensi penyalahgunaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis urgensi pembaharuan regulasi perlindungan data bagi pengguna aplikasi pinjaman online melalui pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa diperlukan regulasi baru yang lebih komprehensif untuk mengimbangi pesatnya perkembangan teknologi di sektor keuangan. Temuan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi dalam aplikasi yang menawarkan layanan pinjaman online, terlebih dengan semakin banyaknya kasus pelanggaran data pribadi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pembaharuan regulasi perlindungan data pribadi sangat penting untuk menjamin keamanan dan keselamatan data konsumen di aplikasi yang menawarkan layanan pinjaman online.
Kata kunci: aplikasi; perlindungan data pribadi; pinjaman online; privasi; regulasi
Abstract:Abstract: An interface design for learning application is designed based on the user need. User Centered Design (UCD) purposed for help the design process match with the user need which is user usability oriented. After…
arranging based on that need, so the application is modelled using Unified Modelling Language (UML) to describe the systematic and how the application works from the designed application. The use of UCD can be used in designing an application for cultural diversity learning in Asahan with the Web-based. The element in the information system explained graphically and expose the close relationship of each element. So by the detail design dan user need oriented, the youth attracted and willing to learn their culture by the comprehensive information system.
Keywords: User Centered Design, Unified Modelling Language, culture diversity of Asahan
Abstrak: Sebuah perancangan antarmuka aplikasi pembelajaran disusun dan dibuat berdasarkan kebutuhan penggunanya. User Centered Design (UCD) bertujuan untuk membantu perancangan sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang berorientasi pada usability pengguna. Setelah disusun sesuai kebutuhan tersebut, maka aplikasi dimodelkan dengan menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML) sehingga terlihat jelas seperti apa sistematika dan operasi penggunaan dari aplikasi yang dirancang. Penggunaan UCD dapat digunakan dalam merancang suatu aplikasi pembelajaran keragaman budaya di Asahan berbasis Web. Elemen yang ada pada aplikasi ini digambarkan secara grafis dan dapat memperlihatkan hubungan yang erat antar elemennya. Sehingga melalui perancangan yang detail dan berorientasi pada kebutuhan pengguna, generasi muda tertarik dan mau mempelajari kebudayaannya sendiri melalui sistem informasi yang komprehensif.
Kata kunci: User Centered Design, Unified Modelling Language, keberagaman budaya Asahan.
Abstract:This study aims to develop a comprehensive constellation model and identify optimal strategies for strengthening lecturers’ professional commitment in the largest private universities in Bogor. Penelitian ini mengkaji secara…
secara mendalam bagaimana emosi dan belajar sosial memengaruhi proses pembelajaran di sekolah dasar melalui perspektif neuropedagogik dan brain‑based learning. A mixed methods approach was used by combining quantitative analysis (meta-analysis of 173 respondents and 47 indicators of NP, EC, OB, MS, BS) and descriptive qualitative analysis using thematic analysis techniques on semi-structured interviews with five elementary school teachers. The meta-analysis results showed a very strong average effect of the latent construct relationship (t(128) = 12.92; p < 0.001; r ≈ 1.00) with almost zero heterogeneity (Qₑ(128) = 1.67; τ² = 0; I² = 0%), and no significant moderating effects were found for all indicators; the partial meta-regression coefficients for all items were very close to zero and the R² value was 0.000. Qualitatively, three main themes emerged: (1) positive emotions as the foundation of learning readiness, (2) social interaction as a reinforcement of meaning formation, and (3) contextual learning that integrates cognitive, emotional, and social dimensions. Although most teachers have not yet mastered the concepts of neuropedagogy and brain-based learning theoretically, they have intuitively implemented its principles through motivation, praise, humor, group work, collaborative projects, and learning experiences relevant to students' real lives. These findings support the latest theory that places emotions and social interactions as the main drivers of brain function in learning (Immordino Yang, 2016; Tyng et al., 2017; Vygotsky, 1978; Jensen, 2008), and emphasizes the importance of strengthening teachers' competence in understanding and designing brain- and emotion-based learning to support the holistic development of elementary school students.