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Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Digital Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Medan

Bangun, Budianto, Ritonga, Mulkan, Muti’ah, Rahma, Sulaiman, Syahrol
Abstract: Through digital literacy in order to improve knowledge, by carrying out community service, it plays an important role with training on efforts to improve community digital literacy which was carried out in Tanjung Medan… village, with participants who were followed by the community and Tanjung Medan village officials. raised the title of service, namely "Efforts to Improve Digital Literacy Tanjung Medan Village Community". In delivery of the material presented is very good. Before carrying out the information technology knowledge training activity, a test was held, it turned out that it was known that those who did not know how to use information technology The use of the internet with the aim of serving the community in Tanjung Medan village was very positively responded and brought transformation to residents of Tanjung Medan village. The information technology digital literacy knowledge training on the internet was carried out Post-Test at the presentation material by community service team by lecturers and students at Labuhanbatu University. other factors, such as the unavailability of infrastructure during the training, and the different abilities of participants, it is necessary to try training and education on using the internet for residents of Tanjung Medan Village in the future. Keyword: digital literacy; improvement efforts; tanjung medan village

IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI COREL DRAW X4 UNTUK DESAIN GRAFIS BAGI PERANGKAT DESA PINANGGRIPAN KECAMATAN AIR BATU KA-BUPATEN ASAHAN

Anggraeni, Dewi
Abstract: Abstract: The theme of community service activities carried out in Pinanggripan village, Air Batu Subdistrict, Asahan Regency is "Implementation of Corel Draw X4 Application for Graphic Design for Pinanggripan Village Devices,… vices, Air Batu District, Asahan Regency". The purpose of the activity is to provide knowledge and skills of village officials in designing graphics using the Corel Draw X4 application. With these knowledge and skills the village device can be creative in designing using the Corel Draw X4 application. The skills of the village apparatus in designing will help balaidesa in making activity banners, brochures, and other designs.  Keywords: Graphic Design, Corel Draw X4     Abstrak: Tema kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan pada desa Pinanggripan, Kecamatan Air Batu, Kabupaten Asahan adalah “Implementasi Aplikasi Corel Draw X4 Untuk Desain Grafis Bagi Perangkat Desa Pinanggripan Kecamatan Air Batu Babupaten Asahan”. Tujuan kegiatan dilakukan adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan perangkat desa dalam mendesain grafis menggunakan aplikasi Corel Draw X4. Dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tersebut perangkat desa dapat berkreasi dalam mendesain menggunakan aplikasi Corel Draw X4. Keterampilan perangkat desa dalam mendesain akan membantu balaidesa dalam pembuatan spanduk kegiatan, brosur, dan rancangan desain lainnya.   Kata kunci: Desain Grafis, Corel Draw X4

PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN EJAAN YANG DISEMPURNAKAN DAN KALIMAT EFEKTIF PADA PENULISAN SURAT RESMI BAGI KURSUS BINTANG MULIA BATU BARA DESA PEMATANG RAMBAI KECAMATAN NIBUNG HANGUS KABUPATEN BATU BARA

Maulina Azmi, Sri Rezki, Dewi, Muthia, Akmal, Akmal
Abstract: Abstrack: Indonesian for the Indonesian nation is the language of unity. Indonesian is also a communication tool for all Indonesian people. Therefore, Indonesian language learning is devoted to improving the ability of students… tudents to communicate using Indonesian language properly and correctly verbally or in writing. The community service activity entitled "Training on the Use of Enhanced Spelling and Effective Sentences on Writing Official Letters for the Bintang Mulia Coal Course in Pematang Rambai Village, Nibung Hangus District, Batu Bara District" aims to train students in the Guidance for Bintang Mulia Coal Village Pematang Rambai properly and correctly. The method used in this conventional activity is material exposure, discussion, and practice. The speaker conducts explanations about the use of improved spellings and arguments effectively in writing official letters.   Keywords: Use of Enhanced Spelling and effective sentences on official letter writing     Abstrak: Bahasa Indonesia bagi bangsa Indonesia adalah bahasa persatuan. Bahasa Indonesia juga sebagai alat komunikasi bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia dikhususkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik agar berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dengan baik dan benar secara lisan maupun tulis. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang diberi judul “Pelatihan Penggunaan Ejaan Yang Disempurnakan Dan Kalimat Efektif Pada Penulisan Surat Resmi Bagi Kursus Bintang Mulia Batu Bara Desa Pematang Rambai Kecamatan Nibung Hangus Kabupaten Batu Bara” bertujuan untuk melatih peserta didik yang ada padabimbingan kursus Bintang Mulia Batu Bara Desa Pematang Rambai dengan baik dan benar. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini konvensional yaitu paparan materi, diskusi, dan latihan. Pemateri melakukan penjelasan-penjelasan tentang penggunaan ejaan yang disempurnakan dan dalimat efektifpada penulisan surat resmi.   Kata kunci: Penggunaan Ejaan Yang Disempurnakan dan kalimat efektif pada Penulisan surat resmi

INTELLIGENT DIGITAL FORENSICS FILE MANIPULATION DETECTION USING METADATA ANALYSIS AND RANDOM FOREST

Panggabean, Erwin Gabe, Perwira, Yuda, Parulian Sinaga, Dedi Candro, Lidia Lubis , Nur, Suheru, Muhammad
Abstract: Abstract: The advancement of digital technology has made it easier to create, process, and distribute files—using 317 files from the dataset https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/axon data/selfie-and-official-id-photo-dataset-18k… t-18k images?select=metadata_image.csv has also introduced new challenges, such as the increasing practice of digital file manipulation that is difficult to detect visually. Therefore, an intelligent digital forensics system that can automatically and accurately detect file authenticity is required. This study aims to develop an intelligent digital forensics system for detecting file manipulation by leveraging metadata analysis and the Random Forest classification method. The methods used include extracting metadata from digital files—such as time information, device details, and processing history—followed by analysis to identify patterns of inconsistency that indicate manipulation. This data is then used as features in the classification process using the Random Forest algorithm to distinguish between original and manipulated files. The results of this study are expected to show that the use of metadata analysis combined with the Random Forest algorithm can improve accuracy in detecting digital file manipulation compared to conventional methods. The resulting system is expected to provide an effective, efficient, and integrated solution to support digital forensic investigations, Based on the test results, the system demonstrated good performance with an accuracy rate of 94%.   Keywords: Digital Forensics;File Manipulation;Metadata Analysis;Random Forest;Classification;Machine Learning   Abstrak:Perkembangan teknologi digital telah meningkatkan kemudahan dalam pembuatan, pengolahan,dan distribusi file sebanyak 317 file, sumber datasets https:// www.kaggle.com/datasets/axondata/selfie-and-official-id-photo-dataset-18k-images?select =metadata_image.csv, namun juga menimbulkan tantangan baru berupa meningkatnya praktik manipulasi file digital yang sulit dideteksi secara kasat mata. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu sistem forensik digital yang cerdas dan mampu mendeteksi keaslian file secara otomatis dan akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem forensik digital cerdas untuk deteksi manipulasi file dengan memanfaatkan analisis metadata dan metode klasifikasi Random Forest. Metode yang digunakan meliputi proses ekstraksi metadata dari file digital, seperti informasi waktu, perangkat, dan riwayat pengolahan, kemudian dilakukan analisis untuk menemukan pola ketidaksesuaian yang mengindikasikan adanya manipulasi. Selanjutnya, data tersebut digunakan sebagai fitur dalam proses klasifikasi menggunakan algoritma Random Forest untuk membedakan antara file asli dan file yang telah dimanipulasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan analisis metadata yang dikombinasikan dengan algoritma Random Forest mampu meningkatkan akurasi dalam mendeteksi manipulasi file digital dibandingkan metode konvensional. Sistem yang dihasilkan dapat memberikan solusi yang efektif, efisien, dan terintegrasi dalam mendukung proses investigasi forensik digital, Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sistem menunjukkan performa yang baik dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 94%.   Kata Kunci: Forensik Digital, Manipulasi File, Metadata, Random Forest, Klasifikasi, Machine Learning.

UTILIZATION UTILIZATION MOORA FOR CANDIDATES FOR THE ELECTION OF OSIS CHAIRMAN AT STATE SMP 11 TANJUNG BALAI

Safira, Gina, William Ramdhan, Ruri Ashari Dalimunthe
Abstract: Abstract: The election of the Student Council President is an important process in building a democratic, responsible, and integrity-based leadership culture in the school environment. In addition, through the main discussion… ssion in this study aims to optimize the selection process for candidates for Student Council President at SMP Negeri 11 Tanjung Balai through the implementation of a Decision Support System (DSS) based on the MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis) method. The MOORA method is used to normalize values, weight criteria, and calculate optimization values ​​to produce the best alternative ranking. Data were obtained through observation, interviews with school officials, and literature studies. The results of the study indicate that the MOORA method is able to provide objective and transparent ranking results, where M. Asril Sitorus Pane obtained the highest score of 0.347 (Rank 1), followed by M. Rian with a score of 0.333 (Rank 2). The implementation of this system is expected to be able to provide recommendations for the best candidates regularly and accurately, so that it can support fairer and more accountable decision-making in the next Student Council President election. Keywords: decision support system; osis chairman election; MOORA; SMP negeri 11 tanjung balai.   Abstrak: Pemilihan Ketua OSIS merupakan proses penting dalam membangun budaya kepemimpinan yang demokratis, bertanggung jawab dan berintegritas di lingkungan sekolah. Selain itu, melalui pokok pembahasan pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengoptimalkan proses seleksi calon Ketua OSIS di SMP Negeri 11 Tanjung Balai melalui penerapan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan berbasis metode MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis). Metode MOORA digunakan agar dapat melakukan normalisasi nilai, pembobotan kriteria serta perhitungan nilai optimasi guna menghasilkan peringkat alternatif terbaik. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dengan pihak sekolah serta dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode MOORA mampu memberikan hasil peringkat yang objektif dan transparan, yang dimana M. Asril Sitorus Pane memperoleh nilai tertinggi sebesar 0,347 (Peringkat 1), diikuti oleh M. Rian dengan nilai 0,333 (Peringkat 2). Penerapan sistem ini diharapkan mampu memberikan rekomendasi kandidat terbaik secara sistematis dan akurat, sehingga dapat mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih adil dan akuntabel dalam pemilihan Ketua OSIS selanjutnya. Kata kunci: MOORA; pemilihan ketua osis; sistem pendukung keputusan; SMP negeri 11 tanjung balai.

SELECTION OF POSYANDU CADRES IN LUBUK KILANGAN DISTRICT USING THE OPTIMAL HYBRID AHP–TOPSIS METHOD

Christy, Tika, Safaria, Sayendra
Abstract: Abstract: Posyandu cadres play an important role in supporting community health services at the village and sub-district levels. However, the selection process for the best cadres is often carried out subjectively without… t clear and standardized criteria. This condition can lead to a decline in service quality and reduced cadre motivation. Therefore, a decision support system is needed to provide assessments that are objective, measurable, and accountable. This study aims to optimize the Posyandu cadre selection process in Lubuk Kilangan District through the development of a decision support system based on a hybrid method: Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The AHP method is applied to determine the weight of each selection criterion based on its level of importance through pairwise comparisons. Subsequently, TOPSIS is used to rank candidates according to their proximity to the ideal solution. The methodology includes a literature review, primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires with stakeholders (community health centers, cadres, and village officials), as well as the implementation and testing of the AHP–TOPSIS–based system.             Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre, AHP, TOPSIS, Decision Support System     Abstrak: Kader Posyandu memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung layanan kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat desa dan kelurahan. Namun, proses pemilihan kader terbaik masih sering dilakukan secara subjektif tanpa acuan kriteria yang jelas dan terstandarisasi. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas pelayanan serta rendahnya motivasi kader. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu sistem penunjang keputusan yang mampu memberikan hasil penilaian yang objektif, terukur, dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pemilihan kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan melalui pengembangan sistem penunjang keputusan berbasis metode hybrid Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP digunakan untuk menetapkan bobot masing-masing kriteria pemilihan kader berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan melalui perbandingan berpasangan. Selanjutnya, metode TOPSIS digunakan untuk melakukan pemeringkatan calon kader berdasarkan kedekatannya terhadap solusi ideal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup studi literatur, pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner kepada stakeholder terkait (puskesmas, kader, dan perangkat desa), serta implementasi dan pengujian sistem berbasis AHP-TOPSIS.   Kata kunci: Posyandu, Kader, AHP, TOPSIS, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan

TRAFFIC FLOW DETECTION USING YOLOV4 AND DEEPSORT ON NVIDIA JETSON NANO

Taufiq, Reny Medikawati, Syahril, Syahril, Rafdi, Faris Abi, Firdaus, Rahmad, Sunanto, Sunanto, Muarif, Putri Fadhilla
Abstract: Abstract: This study aims to develop a Deep Learning-based Traffic Flow Detector to automatically and accurately observe traffic flow. Conventional traffic observation is often conducted manually or via CCTV, but it is prone… rone to human error and difficult to use for real-time trend analysis. In this study, the YOLOv4 method is used to detect four types of vehicles (cars, motorcycles, buses, trucks). To continuously track vehicle movement and address occlusion issues, the Deep SORT algorithm is implemented. The YOLOv4 model used is a pre-trained model and was tested on seven CCTV video recordings obtained from the official website of the Pekanbaru City Transportation Department. The system was implemented on a limited device, the Nvidia Jetson Nano, as a simulation of direct CCTV integration. Test results showed a highest precision of 98%, but the maximum accuracy achieved was only 26%. This low accuracy is influenced by several factors, including video resolution, detection model quality, and lighting conditions. Nevertheless, the system demonstrates potential to support future traffic management and engineering decisions but still requires further optimization, including improving video resolution and quality, retraining the model with a more representative local dataset, using lighter and more accurate detection models, and optimizing the tracking algorithm. Keywords: deep learning; deepsort; NVIDIA Jetson NANO; traffic flow; YOLOv4     Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Traffic Flow Detector berbasis Deep Learning untuk mengobservasi arus lalu lintas secara otomatis dan akurat. Observasi lalu lintas konvensional sering dilakukan secara manual atau melalui CCTV, namun rentan terhadap human error dan sulit digunakan untuk menganalisis tren secara real-time. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode YOLOv4 untuk mendeteksi empat jenis kendaraan (mobil, motor, bus, truk). Untuk melacak pergerakan kendaraan secara berkelanjutan dan mengatasi masalah occlusion, digunakan algoritma Deep SORT. Model YOLOv4 yang digunakan merupakan pre-trained model dan diujikan pada tujuh rekaman video CCTV yang diambil dari situs resmi Dinas Perhubungan Kota Pekanbaru. Sistem ini diimplementasikan pada perangkat terbatas Nvidia Jetson Nano sebagai simulasi penerapan langsung pada CCTV. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan presisi tertinggi mencapai 98%, namun akurasi tertingginya hanya sebesar 26%. Rendahnya akurasi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti resolusi video, kualitas model deteksi, serta kondisi pencahayaan. Meski demikian, sistem ini menunjukkan potensi untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan dalam manajemen dan rekayasa lalu lintas di masa depan, namun masih membutuhkan optimasi lebih lanjut, seperti  peningkatan kualitas video input, pelatihan ulang model dengan dataset lokal, penggunaan model deteksi yang lebih ringan dan akurat serta pengoptimalan algoritma pelacakan.   Kata kunci: deep learning deepsort; Nvidia Jetson Nano; traffic flow; YOLOv4

ESTIMATION OF JAVA GRDP IN REGENCY/CITY LEVEL: SATELLITE IMAGERY AND MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES

Pemayun, Anak Agung Gede Rai Bhaskara Darmawan, Azizi, M Ziko, Daulay, Nur Ainun, Apriliani, Nur Hidayah, Kartiasih, Fitri
Abstract: Abstract: Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is one of the most important socio-economic indicators. In order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the current economic situation and regional differences, estimating… imating GRDP using integration of satellite imagery and official statistics data can provide valuable information. This research estimates the GRDP value in 2022 by using data in 2019 to 2021 related to two aspects, agriculture and non-agriculture. Soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), and land cover (LC) used as agriculture aspect, while nighttime light (NTL), human settlement index (HSI), land area, and population per regency/city used as non-agriculture aspect. GRDP estimation are produced with machine learning approach using support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) method. Correlation test on each variable shows only land area that does not have a significant correlation with GRDP. RF model then chosen as the best model with RMSE, MSE, MAE, and R2 value of 0.2549; 0.5049; 0.7727; and 0.2543, respectively. The estimated values acquired in several regencies/cities have rather near, some even very close to the official statistics values.   Keywords: GRDP; satellite imagery; machine learning; random forest; support vector machine       Abstrak: Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) merupakan salah satu indikator sosio-ekonomi yang penting. Penghitungan nilai PDRB dengan pendekatan yang melibatkan kombinasi data citra satelit dan statistik resmi dapat memberikan informasi serta pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini melakukan estimasi nilai PDRB pada tahun 2022 menggunakan data tahun 2019 hingga 2021 dengan melibatkan dua aspek, agrikultur dan non-agrikultur. Data soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), dan tutupan lahan (land cover/LC) digunakan sebagai aspek agrikultur, sementara data citra cahaya malam (NTL), human settlement indeks (HSI), luas wilayah kabupaten/kota, dan jumlah populasi per kabupaten/kota digunakan sebagai aspek non-agrikultur. Estimasi PDRB dihasilkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan machine learning berupa support vector machine (SVM) dan random forest (RF). Pengecekan korelasi antarvariabel menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel luas wilayah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai PDRB. Model random forest kemudian dipilih sebagai model terbaik dengan nilai evaluasi RMSE, MSE, MAE, dan  berturut-turut sebesar 0.2549, 0.5049, 0.7727, dan 0.2543. Nilai estimasi yang diperoleh di beberapa kabupaten/kota cukup mendekati, bahkan ada yang sangat dekat dengan nilai statistik resmi.   Kata kunci: PDRB; citra satelit; machine learning; random forest; support vector machine

IMPLEMENTATION OF SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING METHOD DEMAND FOR HERBAL MEDICINE TO DC RIA SARI ANGGRIANI

Zannah, Nur, Irawati, Novica, Andriyani, Suci
Abstract: Abstract: Distributor Center (DC) Ria Sari, one of the official herbal medicine agents from PT HPAI (Herba Penawar Alwahida Indonesia) company. Sales of herbal medicines at the Ria Sari Anggriani Distributor Center (DC)… often experience instability. Where in the period March 2022 to May 2022 there was a significant increase in sales. This resulted in the Ria Sari Anggriani Distributor Center (DC) being unable to serve requests for available herbal medicines. So that it becomes an obstacle in the stock of herbal medicines that must be prepared. If there are too many drug stocks but the demand for herbal medicines is decreasing then this will result in a loss, conversely if the demand for medicines increases but the stock of herbal medicines cannot be prepared then this will be a loss for DC Ria Sari Anggriani. For this reason, it is necessary to do a forecasting/prediction technique, using the Single Exponential Smoothing Method . The purpose of the forecasting/prediction will be to assist in terms of the supply of herbal medicines in the following month's period. The results of testing this method were obtained in the period June 2023, requests for 167 herbal medicines, 178 Extra foods, 189 Etta Goat Milk, 91 Herbal Toothpastes, 74 products of Propolis Soap.             Keywords: herbal medicine; prediction; single exponential smoothing     Abstrak: Distributor Center (DC) Ria Sari salah satu agen resmi obat herbal dari perusahaan PT HPAI (Herba Penawar Alwahida Indonesia). Penjualan obat herbal pada Distributor Center (DC) Ria Sari Anggriani sering terjadi ketidak stabilan. Dimana pada periode Maret 2022 sampai dengan Mei 2023 terjadi kenaikan penjualan yang seknifikan. Ini mengakibatkan Distributor Center (DC) Ria Sari Anggriani tidak dapat melayani permintaan akan obat herbal yang tersedia.  Sehingga menjadi kendala dalam stok obat herbal yang harus disiapkan. Jika stok obat terlalu banyak namun permintaan akan obat herbal menurun maka ini akan manjedi kerugian, sebaliknya jika permintaan akan obat meningkat namun stok obat herbal tidak dapat disiapkan maka ini menjadi kerugian bagi DC Ria Sari Anggriani. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan suatu teknik peramalan/prediksi, menggunakan Metode Single Exponential Smoothing (SES). Tujuan dari peramalan/prediksi nantinya dapat membantu dalam hal penyediaan akan obat herbal pada periode bulan berikutnya. Hasil dari pengujian terhadap metode ini diperoleh pada periode Juni 2023, perminaan akan obat herbal 167 , Extrafood 178, Etta Goat Milk 189, Pasta Gigi Herbal 91, Sabun Propolis 74 produk. Hasil simpulan dari penelitian ini koefisien nilai alpha (α) mempengaruhi seberapa besar pengaruh data masa lalu terhadap peramalan masa depan.   Kata Kunci: obat herbal; prediksi; single exponential smoothing  

PENERAPAN METODE BACKPROPAGATION UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN BERDASARKAN TINGKAT HUNIAN HOTEL

Aulia, Romy
Abstract: Tourism is one of the most important factors for the revenue of an area. To attract the interest of tourists takes some supporting factors, one of which is the hotel or the guesthouse. In the process of prediction of tourists… rists visit, required data the number of tourists staying in order to predict for the next time. The prediction method used in this system is a method of Backpropagation Neural Network based on time series data forecasting component variansi random or random process beginning with autocorrelation for determination of input variables. Method of Backpropagation itself is known quite well used in the forecasting of time series data. The result of the method of Backpropagation is a number of predictions that tourists visit can be a reference for related officials in taking decisions for the period ahead.