Abstract:This study aims to examine the effect of self-efficacy, social support, and optimism on grit in TNI-AD Private members who took the regular Secaba (National Military Commission) transfer test. This study used a quantitative…
ive method with a correlational research design. The sample used was 50 randomly selected Private members. Data were collected through a questionnaire that measured the three independent variables (self-efficacy, social support, and optimism) and grit as the dependent variable. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis showed a significance value of 0.000, indicating that self-efficacy, social support, and optimism had a significant effect on grit. The results showed that social support made the largest contribution to increasing grit, followed by optimism and self-efficacy. Overall, the three variables contributed 75.4% to the grit level of TNI-AD Private members. This finding provides important insight that the combination of self-confidence, support from the surrounding environment, and an optimistic outlook can increase individual persistence in facing challenges, especially in the Secaba selection.
Abstract:Abstract The motivation of this research is related to the use of QRIS in micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM) in Semarang District. QRIS is a digital payment tool introduced by Bank Indonesia in 2019. The Government's…
Government's initiative in launching QRIS is to make it easier for people who prefer digital payments, especially young people in Indonesia. The use of QRIS itself is increasing every year. The Governor of Bank Indonesia stated that more than 90% of UMKMs in Indonesia have used QRIS. The benefits of using QRIS for UMKM are faster payment processes, no need to prepare for money returns, increased sales turnover, easier settlement process, and financial discipline. The model used in this study is the Technology Accepted Model (TAM). TAM is a method to measure individual reception to the use of information technology systems. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM) are used as populations in this study. In the sample selection, the researchers conducted the dissemination of the questionnaire with two events, namely online and offline. The samples obtained after the implementation of disseminated questionnaires and according to the conditions of the research sample are as many as 210 UMKM. Further, SmartPLS version 4 software is used for data processing. The findings from this study are that product knowledge variables significantly affect the use of QRIS. Perceived usefulness variables have also been found to influence the use. The same thing was also found in the perceived ease of use variable. Other findings that are backward related to the perception of risk variables. On this variable, it has been found that there is a negative influence against the use, so, it can be concluded that UMKM in Semarang district is still afraid related to financial risk as a result of the QRIS use.
Abstract:Abstract: Bullying in schools is a social problem that requires serious attention because it can impact students' psychological condition and learning process. SMP Negeri 1 Sei Kepayang still faces limitations in determining…
ning the most appropriate bullying prevention strategy, because the selection of strategies is still reactive. Therefore, a decision support system is needed that can assist the school in determining the priority of bullying prevention strategies. This study aims to design and implement the Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method in a decision support system to determine the most appropriate bullying prevention strategy. The criteria used include program costs, target scope, resource requirements, and speed of implementation. The system was developed web-based to facilitate data processing and analysis. The results showed that the strategy of Integrating Bullying Material into Learning was the most appropriate strategy with a value of 0.0464. With this system, the resulting bullying prevention strategy recommendations are more measurable and data-based.
Keywords: MOORA; decision support system; bullying; strategy; prevention
Abstrak: Perundungan di lingkungan sekolah merupakan permasalahan sosial yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius karena dapat berdampak pada kondisi psikologis dan proses belajar siswa. SMP Negeri 1 Sei Kepayang masih menghadapi keterbatasan dalam menentukan strategi pencegahan perundungan yang paling tepat, karena pemilihan strategi masih bersifat reaktif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu sistem pendukung keputusan yang mampu membantu pihak sekolah dalam menentukan prioritas strategi pencegahan perundungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan metode Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) pada sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menetapkan strategi pencegahan perundungan paling tepat. Kriteria yang digunakan meliputi biaya program, lingkup sasaran, kebutuhan sumber daya, dan kecepatan pelaksanaan. Sistem dikembangkan berbasis web untuk mempermudah proses pengolahan dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Integrasi Materi Perundungan Ke Dalam Pembelajaran menjadi strategi yang paling tepat dengan nilai 0.0464. Dengan adanya sistem ini, rekomendasi strategi pencegahan perundungan yang dihasilkan menjadi lebih terukur dan berbasis data.
Kata kunci: MOORA; sistem pendukung keputusan; perundungan; strategi; pencegahan
Abstract:Abstract: The selection of pediatric cough medicine at Apotek Keluarga is currently subjective and highly dependent on the pharmacist's experience, which potentially leads to inconsistent recommendations for customers. This…
his research aims to develop a Decision Support System (DSS) using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to provide objective, fast, and accurate drug recommendations. The assessment criteria used in this system include cough type, side effects, age, and drug price, which are adjusted to clinical needs and consumer preferences. TOPSIS was chosen for its ability to rank drug alternatives based on their relative closeness to the positive ideal solution and the farthest distance from the negative ideal solution. The system development process involved problem identification, literature study, and data collection through interviews and direct field observations. The results indicate that the implementation of the TOPSIS method is effective in producing a list of cough medicine recommendations tailored to the specific conditions of pediatric patients. With this web-based system, the drug selection process becomes more transparent, systematic, and efficient, thereby enhancing the quality of pharmaceutical services at Apotek Keluarga.
Keywords: Decision Support System, TOPSIS, Pediatric Cough Medicine, Apotek Keluarga.
Abstrak: Pemilihan obat batuk anak di Apotek Keluarga saat ini masih bersifat subjektif dan sangat bergantung pada pengalaman apoteker, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakkonsistenan dalam pemberian rekomendasi kepada pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) menggunakan metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) guna memberikan rekomendasi obat secara objektif, cepat, dan akurat. Kriteria penilaian yang digunakan dalam sistem ini meliputi jenis batuk, efek samping, usia, dan harga obat, yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan klinis serta preferensi konsumen. Metode TOPSIS dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam meranking alternatif obat berdasarkan kedekatan relatif terhadap solusi ideal positif dan jarak terjauh dari solusi ideal negatif. Proses pengembangan sistem dilakukan melalui tahapan identifikasi masalah, studi literatur, serta pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode TOPSIS efektif dalam menghasilkan urutan rekomendasi obat batuk yang paling sesuai dengan kondisi spesifik pasien anak. Dengan adanya sistem berbasis web ini, proses pemilihan obat menjadi lebih transparan, sistematis, dan efisien, sehingga mampu meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan farmasi di Apotek Keluarga.
Kata kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, TOPSIS, Obat Batuk Anak, Apotek Keluarga.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of information technology has brought significant transformation in the field of education, particularly in academic decision-making. This study aims to develop a Decision Support System (DSS) based…
ased on the PROMETHEE method (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) to assist prospective students in objectively and systematically selecting the best university in Asahan Regency. The main issue addressed is the lack of integrated information regarding the strengths of each educational institution, as well as the absence of a recommendation system that considers various important criteria such as accreditation, facilities, tuition fees, achievements, and study programs. This research uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The implementation results of the PROMETHEE method show that Royal University achieved the highest ranking, followed by Asahan University and STIKES As Syifa Kisaran. This method has proven effective in producing rational and transparent campus rankings based on multi-criteria preferences. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for prospective students and educational institutions in improving the quality and competitiveness of higher education in the Asahan region.
Keywords: decision support system promethea; campus selection; multi-criteria; asahan.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah membawa transformasi signifikan dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya dalam pengambilan keputusan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) berbasis metode PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) guna membantu calon mahasiswa dalam memilih kampus terbaik di Kabupaten Asahan secara objektif dan terstruktur. Permasalahan yang diangkat adalah kurangnya informasi terintegrasi mengenai keunggulan masing-masing institusi pendidikan serta belum tersedianya sistem rekomendasi yang mempertimbangkan berbagai kriteria penting seperti akreditasi, fasilitas, biaya pendidikan, prestasi, dan program studi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Hasil implementasi metode PROMETHEE menunjukkan bahwa Universitas Royal memperoleh peringkat tertinggi diikuti oleh Universitas Asahan dan STIKES As Syifa Kisaran. Metode ini terbukti mampu menghasilkan peringkat kampus secara rasional dan transparan berdasarkan preferensi multikriteria. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi calon mahasiswa dan pihak institusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan daya saing perguruan tinggi di wilayah Asahan.
Kata kunci: sistem pendukung keputusa; promethee; pemilihan kampus; multi kriteria; asahan
Abstract:Abstract: The development of information technology has significantly influenced various aspects of life, including the way participants are selected for training programs. One example of its application can be seen in the…
he Vocational Skills Education Program (PKK) in the hair beauty sector at LKP LADY in Asahan Regency. The previous manual participant selection process was considered inefficient and prone to errors. Therefore, this study aims to design a Decision Support System (DSS) based on the Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) method to support a more objective, transparent, and structured participant selection processThe implementation results show that the system is capable of generating participant rankings. Of the total 25 registered participants, the system successfully displayed 16 participants with the highest scores. The participant with the highest ranking was Kholina Zuhro who obtained a utility value of 0.7688. By implementing this system, the selection process at LKP LADY becomes faster, more efficient, and fairer because decisions are based on systematically determined criteria, thereby improving the quality of training results and confidence in the selection process.
Keywords: : information technology; decision support systems; ARAS; PKK; selection of participants
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi sangat memengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk cara dalam menyeleksi peserta pelatihan. Salah satu penerapannya dapat dilihat pada Program Pendidikan Kecakapan Kerja (PKK) bidang kecantikan rambut di LKP LADY Kabupaten Asahan. Proses seleksi peserta yang sebelumnya dilakukan secara manual dinilai kurang efisien dan rawan kesalahan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis metode Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) guna mendukung proses seleksi peserta secara lebih objektif, transparan, dan terstruktur. Sistem ini dirancang untuk memproses data peserta berdasarkan sejumlah kriteria seperti usia, tingkat pendidikan terakhir, pengalaman kerja, status pekerjaan, riwayat penyakit, dan jarak tempat tinggal dari lokasi pelatihan. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menghasilkan perangkingan peserta. Dari total 25 peserta yang didaftarkan, sistem berhasil menampilkan 16 peserta dengan nilai tertinggi. Peserta dengan peringkat tertinggi adalah Kholina Zuhro yang memperoleh nilai utility sebesar 0,7688. Dengan diterapkannya sistem ini, proses seleksi di LKP LADY menjadi lebih cepat, efisien, dan adil karena keputusan didasarkan pada kriteria yang telah ditentukan secara sistematis, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hasil pelatihan dan kepercayaan terhadap proses seleksi.
Kata kunci: teknologi informasi; sistem pendukung keputusan; ARAS; PKK; seleksi peserta
Abstract:Abstrak: The selection of housing is a critical decision that involves the consideration of multiple criteria objectively. In Kisaran City, the rapid growth of the property sector has led to a wide variety of housing options,…
ions, each with distinct characteristics, making it difficult for potential buyers to determine the most suitable choice. This study aims to apply the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) method to support the decision-making process for selecting the best housing based on five main criteria: location, price, security, public facilities, and environment. Each criterion is analyzed quantitatively through the assignment of weights and scores to each housing alternative. The WASPAS method generates a final ranking, where the alternative with the highest score is considered the optimal choice. The results show that the WASPAS method is effective in simplifying the multi-criteria decision-making process and provides accurate and rational recommendations for selecting housing that best meets the needs of the community. This study is expected to serve as a reference for prospective buyers and property developers in planning and marketing strategies.
Keywords: waspas; housing selection; kisaran city; decision support system; multi-criteria decision-making.
Abstrack: Pemilihan perumahan merupakan keputusan penting yang memerlukan pertimbangan berbagai kriteria secara objektif. Di Kota Kisaran, pertumbuhan pesat di sektor properti menghadirkan beragam pilihan perumahan dengan karakteristik yang berbeda, sehingga calon pembeli sering kali kesulitan dalam menentukan pilihan yang paling sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) dalam membantu proses pengambilan keputusan pemilihan perumahan terbaik berdasarkan lima kriteria utama, yaitu lokasi, harga, keamanan, fasilitas umum, dan lingkungan. Setiap kriteria dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pemberian bobot dan penilaian terhadap masing-masing alternatif perumahan. Hasil dari metode WASPAS menghasilkan peringkat akhir dari alternatif perumahan yang dianalisis, di mana alternatif dengan nilai tertinggi dianggap sebagai pilihan terbaik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode WASPAS efektif dalam menyederhanakan proses pengambilan keputusan multikriteria dan memberikan hasil yang akurat dan rasional dalam memilih perumahan yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi calon pembeli maupun pengembang dalam perencanaan dan strategi pemasaran properti.
Kata Kunci: waspas; pemilihan perumahan; kota kisaran; sistem pendukung keputusan; multikriteria
Abstract:Abstract: The selection process of sub-district Panwaslu members in Bawaslu Asahan Regency often lacks transparency and objectivity, leading to dissatisfaction and reduced public trust. The absence of clear criteria and…
weighting further complicates the process, making it less fair and less suited to field needs. To address this, a web-based Decision Support System (DSS) was developed using the TOPSIS method. The study focused on five sub-districts with the highest number of registered voters: Air Batu, Air Joman, Kisaran Barat, Kisaran Timur, and Pulau Rakyat. Selection criteria included understanding of vision and mission, motivation, integrity, supervisory experience, knowledge of local wisdom, and communication and teamwork skills. Data were collected through interviews, documentation, and questionnaires to obtain candidate scores. The DSS processed the data objectively and produced rankings based on preference values. Results showed that Syahputra from Air Batu achieved the highest score (1000) and ranked first. System testing with the black box method confirmed all features functioned properly. This DSS improves efficiency, accuracy, and transparency, offering Bawaslu a reliable technological solution for selecting competent and high-integrity Panwaslu members.
Keywords: DSS; TOPSIS; bawaslu; sub-district election supervisory commitee; selection
Abstrak: Kurangnya transparansi dan objektivitas dalam seleksi anggota Panwaslu Kecamatan di Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan menimbulkan ketidakpuasan dan menurunkan kepercayaan publik. Selain itu, belum adanya sistem terstruktur dalam menentukan kriteria serta bobot penilaian menyebabkan proses seleksi kurang adil dan sulit menyesuaikan kebutuhan lapangan. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini merancang dan membangun Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis web dengan metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Penelitian dilakukan pada lima kecamatan dengan jumlah Daftar Pemilih Tetap (DPT) terbanyak, yaitu Air Batu, Air Joman, Kisaran Barat, Kisaran Timur, dan Pulau Rakyat. Kriteria yang digunakan meliputi pemahaman visi-misi, motivasi, integritas, pengalaman pengawasan pemilu, pengetahuan kearifan lokal, serta kemampuan komunikasi dan kerja sama. Data kandidat diperoleh melalui wawancara, studi dokumentasi, dan kuesioner yang kemudian diolah oleh sistem untuk menghasilkan peringkat secara objektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Syahputra dari Kecamatan Air Batu memperoleh nilai tertinggi sebesar 1000 dan ditetapkan sebagai kandidat terbaik. Pengujian dengan metode black box membuktikan seluruh fitur berjalan sesuai fungsi. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, akurasi, dan transparansi seleksi, serta menjadi solusi teknologi bagi Bawaslu dalam menentukan anggota Panwaslu yang kompeten dan berintegritas.
Kata kunci: SPK; TOPSIS; bawaslu; panwaslu kecamatan; seleksi
Abstract:Abstract: The selection process for students of the National Student Sports Olympiad (O2SN) in the field of Pencak Silat at SMA Negeri 1 Air Joman is often faced with various challenges that affect objectivity and fairness…
ss in decision making. Assessments carried out directly by coaches tend to be non-objective, so that students who are sent to participate in the National Student Sports Olympiad (O2SN) are not alternately. Inaccuracy in selecting eligible students not only harms potential students, but can also reduce the school's chances of achieving success in the O2SN event. Therefore, a Decision Support System (DSS) is needed that can help improve objectivity, accuracy, and efficiency in the selection process, so that it can produce more precise and fair decisions. The decision support system used is the MOORA method. This system is designed to assist schools in determining students who are eligible to represent the school in the O2SN competition based on several criteria such as age, weight, strength, technique (moves) and student attendance. These criteria are analyzed and weighted according to their level of importance. Furthermore, the MOORA method is applied to calculate and rank students. The results of this study indicate that the students selected to participate in O2SN Pencak Silat are Joko Satrio and Wisnu Ramadan with optimization values of 0.339 and 0.281.
Keywords: moora; o2sn; student selection; decision support system
Abstrak: Proses seleksi siswa Olimpiade Olahraga Siswa Nasional (O2SN) di bidang Pencak Silat di SMA Negeri 1 Air Joman sering kali dihadapkan pada berbagai tantangan yang mempengaruhi objektivitas dan keadilan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penilaian yang dilakukan secara langsung oleh pelatih cenderung bersifat tidak objektif, sehingga siswa yang dikirimkan untuk mengikuti Olimpiade Olahraga Siswa Nasional (O2SN) tidak secara bergantian. Ketidaktepatan dalam pemilihan siswa yang layak tidak hanya merugikan siswa yang berpotensi, tetapi juga dapat mengurangi peluang sekolah untuk meraih prestasi di ajang O2SN. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) yang dapat membantu meningkatkan objektivitas, akurasi, dan efisiensi dalam proses seleksi, sehingga mampu menghasilkan keputusan yang lebih tepat dan adil. Sistem pendukung keputusan yang digunakan adalah dengan metode MOORA. Sistem ini dirancang untuk membantu pihak sekolah dalam menentukan siswa-siswa yang layak mewakili sekolah pada kompetisi O2SN berdasarkan beberapa kriteria seperti usia, berat badan, kekuatan, teknik (jurus) dan kehadiran siswa. Kriteria-kriteria tersebut dianalisis dan diberikan bobot sesuai dengan tingkat kepentingannya. Selanjutnya, metode MOORA diterapkan untuk melakukan perhitungan dan pemeringkatan siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang terpilih mengikuti O2SN Pencak Silat adalah Joko Satrio dan Wisnu Ramadan dengan nilai optimasi sebesar 0,339 dan 0,281.
Kata Kunci: moora; o2sn; seleksi siswa; sistem pendukung keputusan
Abstract:Abstract: In the 2020 regional elections (PILKADA), Bawaslu received approximately 3,100 reports from 25 districts in Asahan Regency. The manual reporting process led to limitations in data accessibility, time efficiency,…
, and difficulty in handling the large number of reports. Bawaslu Asahan Regency has not yet developed a specific tool for consistent data entry and database management to accommodate the existing reports. This has resulted in difficulties for Bawaslu when receiving hundreds of reports from district supervisors. Therefore, the E-Form Model A system is urgently needed to simplify the report entry and storage process. The data collection techniques for this research involved direct observation and interviews at the Bawaslu office in Asahan Regency. The development of this e-form system used PHP programming language and CodeIgniter 3 Framework. The research results show that the E-Form Model A system facilitates easier access and report submission, shortens data management time, and automatically displays violation findings, thereby increasing the efficiency and accuracy of election oversight. Thus, this system can make a positive contribution to improving Bawaslu Asahan Regency's performance in election supervision.
Keywords: Election Supervision Results Report; Bawaslu Asahan Regency; Model A Form; CodeIgniter 3; PHP
Abstrak: Pada PILKADA 2020, Bawaslu menerima kurang lebih 3.100 laporan dari 25 kecamatan di Kabupaten Asahan. Proses pelaporan yang masih manual mengakibatkan keterbatasan aksesibilitas data, efisiensi waktu, dan penanganan yang sulit terhadap jumlah laporan yang besar. Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan belum memiliki alat khusus penginputan dan pangkalan data yang konsisten untuk menampung laporan yang sudah ada. Hal ini mengakibatkan Bawaslu mengalami kesulitan saat menerima ratusan laporan dari Pengawas Kecamatan. Maka sistem E-Form Model A sangat diperlukan untuk memudahkan sistem penginputan dan penyimpanan laporan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara langsung di kantor Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan. Adapun pembangunan sistem e-form ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan Framework CodeIgniter 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem E-Form Model A memberikan kemudahan akses dan pengisian laporan, memperpendek waktu pengelolaan data, serta menampilkan temuan pelanggaran secara otomatis, sehingga meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pengawasan pemilu. Dengan demikian, sistem ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam meningkatkan kinerja Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan dalam pengawasan pemilu.
Kata kunci: Laporan Hasil Pengawasan Pemilu; Bawaslu Kabupaten Asahan; Formulir Model A; CodeIgniter3; PHP