Abstract:This study discusses the adaptation strategies of non-Muslim MSMEs to halal certification regulations in Manado City from the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field…
research. The informants in this study consisted of MUI officials in North Sulawesi Province and non-Muslim MSME actors in Manado City. The results of this study indicate that: Non-Muslim SME actors have demonstrated a high level of adaptation to halal certification regulations through gradual and pragmatic strategies. They began by improving hygiene, recording raw materials, and participating in training and capacity-building programs. These strategies reflect that the actors do not reject the regulations but require an approach tailored to their capacities. In many cases, halal certification is even positioned as a branding tool and a means of market expansion, rather than merely legal compliance. This adaptation also reflects the success of a values-based approach rooted in the principles of maqasid, where regulations are accepted as meaningful and beneficial ethical business practices. Through a dialogic and contextual approach, non-Muslim SME operators have successfully transformed halal certification into an opportunity rather than a threat to their identity.
Abstract:This research title explores the characteristics of motherhood as represented by the character Mother in Micahel Lloyd Green’s I Am Mother. The research focuses on one of the characteristics is nurturing. This research using…
using a qualitative film analysis approach and obtain the data from the movie script. The findings demonstrate that the character Mother in I Am Mother embodies aspects of motherhood through the characteristic of nurturing behavior by providing food, education, protection, and guidance for Daughter’s development additionally, Mother’s strict control and manipulation of Daughter add complexity to the definition of ideal caregiving. This research concludes that I Am Mother reconstructs the concept of motherhood by integrating human and technological elements. The film suggests that nurturing is not limited to biological mother but can also be fulfilled by artificial intellegence.
Abstract:Penelitian ini menganalisis epistemologi sejarah yang diusulkan oleh C. Behan McCullagh dalam bukunya The Logic of History: Putting Postmodernism in Perspective, khususnya pada bab "Justifying Descriptions of the Past,"…
dengan membandingkannya secara kritis dengan perspektif Michael Stanford dan pemikir sejarah kontemporer seperti Hayden White, E.H. Carr, dan Peter Burke. McCullagh menekankan tanggung jawab sosial sejarawan untuk menghasilkan deskripsi masa lalu yang kredibel melalui justifikasi rasional, metode inferensi (langsung, penjelasan terbaik, dan hibrida), serta generalisasi seperti hukum. Namun, Stanford mengkritik pendekatan ini dengan menegaskan bahwa sejarah selalu melibatkan subjektivitas sejarawan, yang dipengaruhi oleh nilai-nilai pribadi dan konteks budaya, sehingga klaim kebenaran sejarah selalu problematis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kritis teks dengan pendekatan filosofis-historiografis, mengidentifikasi kelemahan dan kekuatan argumen McCullagh serta mengkonfrontasikannya dengan kritik-kritik yang diajukan oleh Stanford dan pemikir lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun McCullagh memberikan kerangka metodologis yang sistematis, pendekatannya dianggap terlalu kaku dan mengabaikan kompleksitas konteks historis, dinamika sosial, serta keragaman perspektif. Kesimpulannya, epistemologi sejarah perlu lebih memperhatikan subjektivitas, konteks, dan keterbatasan klaim kebenaran dalam penulisan sejarah.
Abstract:Disassociation is stated by Karantzas’ through the lens of Jeff Rendell's Thanksgiving film script by analyzing the dynamics of disassociation from the characters' Shariff Eric in this movie script. This study aims to show…
show how the rejection of human nature, manifested through the denial of emotion, warmth, and flexibility, can lead to the experience of dissociation and its psychological and emotional consequences. Thanksgiving movie script is a massacre thriller movie script which is motivated by an endless sense of revenge, which is carried out by the character Sheriff Eric. He has lost a loved one and his future, as a result of thanksgiving night at that time. Then what about the concept of disassociation related in Jeff Rendell Thanksgiving movie script? Through qualitative methods, this study explains how the rejection of human nature. In conclusion, this story shows how a person can lose their humanity.
Abstract:This study examines the role of textual practice (micro-structure) in shaping humanitarian narratives in news coverage of the Israel-Palestine conflict by CNN US and CNN Indonesia. Employing Fairclough’s Critical Discourse…
urse Analysis (CDA), the research identifies key linguistic features, including lexical choices, sentence structure, modality, rhetorical devices, and pronoun usage, that contribute to the ideological framing of news articles. The findings indicate that CNN US employs neutral and euphemistic language, passive constructions, and hedging devices to maintain journalistic objectivity, whereas CNN Indonesia utilizes emotionally charged language, active voice, and definitive claims to frame the conflict with a strong pro-Palestinian stance. These textual differences underscore the influence of language in constructing public perceptions of humanitarian crises.
Abstract:This study explores the concept of gratitude, specifically focusing on the Action of Thankfulness expressed by Class VII members in The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel video game. Using the Find-Remind-Bind theory…
by Sara B. Algoe, the study identifies expressions of gratitude that reinforce social bonds among characters. The qualitative analysis of in-game dialogues and interactions reveals that thankfulness manifests in various forms, such as verbal appreciation, acknowledgment of contributions, and reinforcement of interpersonal relationships. This study highlights how gratitude influences character development and strengthens emotional connections within the narrative. In conclusion, this research contributes to the study of digital drama and psychology of literature in video game by showing how psychological elements, especially action of thankfulness, can be analyzed through interactive narratives.
Abstract:Rendahnya hasil belajar IPAS di kelas IV B SD Negeri 04 Bariang Rao-Rao karena kurangnya penggunaan variasi model pembelajaran, pemahaman tentang implementasi kurikulum, dan proses pembelajaran masih bersifat teacher centered.…
tered.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dua siklus, subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas IV B SD Negeri 04 Bariang Rao-Rao Kecamatan Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan dengan jumlah siswa 25 orang di semester II TA 2023/2024. Setelah dilakukan penelitian selama dua siklus, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching AND Learning berbasis TPACK dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Meningkatnya hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran IPAS, dapat dilihat pada pertemuan 1 persentase ketuntasan yaitu 36% pada pertemuan 2 persentase ketuntasan yaitu 56%. Jadi untuk siklus I persentase ketuntasannya adalah 46%. Pada siklus II, pertemuan 1 persentase ketuntasan yaitu 76% pada pertemuan 2 persentase ketuntasan yaitu 88%. Jadi, untuk siklus II persentase ketuntasannya adalah 82%. Melihat persentase ketuntasan pada mata pelajaran IPAS sudah terjadi peningkatan dan sudah mencapai indikator keberhasilan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching AND Learning berbasis TPACK dapat meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar IPAS pada pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka di kelas IV B SD Negeri 04 Bariang Rao-Rao Kecamatan Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan sudah berjalan dengan baik.
Abstract:This research comprehensively examines the use of relative pronouns in English and their implications for language learning, both in academic and practical contexts. Relative pronouns such as who, whom, which, that, and…
whose are essential grammatical elements in complex sentence construction and play a vital role in producing cohesive writing. Through a methodological approach combining descriptive analysis, literature studies, and field research involving 100 English major students, this research investigates various aspects of relative pronoun usage, including grammatical functions, contexts of use, common error patterns, and effective learning strategies. Research findings reveal that 75% of learner difficulties are related to misunderstandings in distinguishing between the use of who and whom, as well as confusion in the placement of that and which. Further analysis shows a significant correlation between mastery of relative pronouns and academic writing ability. This research also identifies and proposes a series of innovative learning strategies, including contextual approaches and corpus-based learning, which have proven effective in improving the understanding and use of relative pronouns. These findings provide substantial contributions to the development of English language learning materials and offer practical implications for teachers in designing more effective teaching strategies for the topic of relative pronouns.
Abstract:This research investigates the influence of classroom environment and psychological factors on English learning motivation at SMP Negeri 14 Kota Serang. A conducive classroom environment is deemed crucial in shaping students'…
ents' attitudes towards using English, yet it often faces challenges such as different pronunciation from standard English and social stigma related to using a foreign language outside of classroom contexts. A qualitative research method employing in-depth interviews was used to explore students' and teachers' perceptions regarding these issues.
The findings reveal that many students feel insecure and embarrassed when using English, mainly due to their different accents and negative perceptions of their surroundings. However, teacher support and an inclusive classroom atmosphere can alleviate these barriers and enhance students' motivation to learn English. These findings underscore the importance of teaching approaches that accommodate student diversity and build their confidence in using a foreign language.
Abstract:This paper investigates matters of district and pessimism to the police in Franz Kafka’s flash fiction entitled Give It Up!. The story is about a walker who gets lost on a town street and then asks a policeman to find the…
the route to his destination. Unexpectedly, the policeman told the man to give up looking for the path while turning away and laughing. This story reflects the author's expression of distrust then leads to a state of pessimism either as a philosophical doctrine or as a psychological mentality. In analysis through qualitative method, the figure of the police is an analogy of how the attitude of distrust emerged and developed into a form of pessimism especially to public apparatus. In conclusion, distrust and pessimism are not ex nihilo, but such reaction of any ignorance from public apparatus to any civilian.