Abstract:Kajian ini menganalisis konsep nafs dalam QS. Surah Al-Fajr ayat 27–30 melalui perspektif tafsir Mafatih al-Ghaib karya Fakhr al-Din al-Razi serta relevansinya dalam psikologi kontemporer. Fokus utama terletak pada pemaknaan…
aknaan nafs al-muthma’innah sebagai kondisi kejiwaan yang stabil, tenang, serta terintegrasi antara aspek spiritual dan psikologis. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka, memanfaatkan literatur klasik serta penelitian empiris lima tahun terakhir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa konsep nafs al-muthma’innah memiliki kesesuaian kuat dengan teori psychological well-being, terutama pada aspek regulasi emosi, kontrol diri, serta pencapaian makna hidup. Data empiris menunjukkan bahwa individu dengan orientasi spiritual memiliki tingkat stres lebih rendah hingga 30% serta kepuasan hidup lebih tinggi hingga 35%. Integrasi antara tafsir klasik dan psikologi modern menghasilkan pendekatan holistik dalam memahami kejiwaan manusia. Kajian ini menegaskan bahwa nilai spiritual dalam Al-Qur’an memiliki kontribusi signifikan dalam membangun kesehatan mental serta ketahanan psikologis pada era modern yang penuh tekanan sosial dan perubahan cepat.
Abstract:This study investigates the formation and sustenance of a Green Organizational Culture within Islamic schools, focusing on the pivotal role of teachers' akhlak (ethical character) and their exemplary behavior (qudwah hasanah)…
anah) as the primary drivers. A Green Organizational Culture is defined as a shared set of values, beliefs, and practices that prioritize environmental stewardship, sustainability, and ecological responsibility as integral to the school's identity and daily operations. Employing an ethnographic case study approach, this research was conducted at two Islamic secondary schools recognized for their proactive environmental programs. Data were gathered through prolonged observation, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and analysis of school artifacts. Findings reveal that teacher akhlak—manifested as personal environmental mindfulness, consistency between words and actions, and moral motivation rooted in Islamic teachings—is the cornerstone for authentic cultural change. Teachers who embody green values act as transformative agents, legitimizing environmental norms, inspiring student imitation, and embedding sustainability into the hidden curriculum. The study concludes that institutional green policies are insufficient without the cultivation of akhlak-based environmental ethics among educators. It proposes a model of "Akhlak-Based Eco-Pedagogy" for teacher development.
Abstract:This study explores the implementation of Green Technology (Greentech) in the dual domains of administrative management and pedagogical processes within Islamic education institutions (madrasahs, Islamic schools, and pesantren).…
antren). It investigates the potential of Greentech—encompassing energy-efficient hardware, paperless systems, cloud computing, digital learning platforms, and IoT-based resource monitoring—to reduce environmental impact while enhancing operational efficiency and learning outcomes. Employing a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design, the research first surveyed a broad sample of institutions to map adoption levels, followed by in-depth case studies of early adopters. Findings indicate significant potential for reducing carbon footprint and operational costs through virtualization of services, e-learning integration, and smart facility management. However, major challenges persist, including high initial investment, digital literacy gaps among educators, concerns over technology's influence on traditional Islamic pedagogy (talaqqi), and inadequate technological infrastructure. The study concludes that a strategic, values-driven approach aligning Greentech adoption with maqashid sharia (particularly hifdz al-mal/resource preservation) is crucial. It presents a phased integration model that prioritizes technologies offering both environmental and educational benefits, advocating for a balanced fusion of technological efficiency and the preservation of relational, character-based Islamic learning.
Abstract:This study explores the model of leadership and decision-making within Eco-Pesantrens (Islamic boarding schools with an ecological focus) in Indonesia. It investigates how Islamic values (e.g., khalifah [stewardship], mizan…
zan [balance], amanah [trust]) are integrated with modern environmental health principles (sustainability, conservation, waste management, ecosystem health) in the strategic and daily decisions of pesantren leaders. Using a qualitative case study approach with in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis at several pioneering Eco-Pesantrens, this research identifies key leadership paradigms, decision-making processes, and implementation strategies. Findings reveal that successful integration creates a holistic leadership model that aligns spiritual, educational, and environmental objectives. Leaders act as transformative agents, internalizing eco-Islamic theology into institutional policies, curricula, and community practices. The study concludes that the Eco-Pesantren leadership model offers a significant framework for sustainable community development rooted in local religious wisdom. It recommends further development of this paradigm for broader application in Islamic educational institutions and communities facing environmental challenges.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kendala yang dihadapi guru Geografi di SMA Swasta Eria Medan dalam melaksanakan evaluasi pembelajaran abad ke-21 yang mengintegrasikan prinsip Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTs) dan…
Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK). Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi, serta telaah dokumen perangkat evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru telah melaksanakan evaluasi secara terencana dan sesuai kurikulum, mencakup penilaian formatif, sumatif, sikap, dan keterampilan. Namun, penerapan soal HOTs masih terbatas karena rendahnya kemampuan analisis siswa, kurangnya pelatihan guru, serta minimnya sarana teknologi pendukung. Evaluasi berbasis TPACK mulai diterapkan melalui Google Form dan platform digital lain, tetapi belum optimal akibat keterbatasan jaringan dan fasilitas sekolah. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya peningkatan kompetensi guru, penyediaan sarana digital, serta kolaborasi MGMP untuk memperkuat implementasi evaluasi sesuai tuntutan pembelajaran abad ke-21.
Abstract:Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu bertujuan untuk menganalisis kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran pada evaluasi pelajaran Geografi di sekolah MAN 2 MODEL MEDAN. Didalam penelitian kami melakukan…
kan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi terhadap guru pada mata pelajaran Geografi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian yang kami dapat yaitu yang menunjukkan bahwa proses perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran evaluasi telah mengacu pada Capaian Pembelajaran (CP), Alur Tujuan Pembelajaran (ATP), serta prinsip Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK). Guru juga memanfaatkan beberapa berbagai media digital seperti Google Form, Quizizz, Educaplay, dan Exambro. Namun, juga guru evaluasi ini juga masih ada beberapa menghadapi masalah/kendala.Adapun masalah atau kendala yang sering dihadapi guru yaitu seperti: Keterbatasan Kompetensi Digital dan Pedagogik, Kurangnya Pelatihan Profesional, Minimnya Fasilitas Sekolah, Resistensi terhadap Perubahan, Waktu yang Terbatas.Selain itu, ada juga beberapa penerapan soal yang berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTs) masih terbatas pada level C3 dan belum optimal mencapai C4–C6. Kendala teknis seperti ketidakmerataan kepemilikan perangkat siswa yang selalu memengaruhi efektivitas evaluasi daring. Jadi penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan fasilitas, pelatihan guru, serta penguatan kerja sama antara sekolah dan perguruan tinggi dalam menghadapi kendala harus memerlukan pendukung untuk evaluasi pembelajaran Geografi, supaya dapat lebih efektif, terstandar, dan relevan dalam evaluasi pembelajaran abad ke-21 berbasis HOTS dan TPACK.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam melaksanakan evaluasi pembelajaran Geografi di kelas XI SMA Negeri 12 Medan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui…
pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi terhadap guru mata pelajaran Geografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses perencanaan dan pelaksanaan evaluasi telah mengacu pada Capaian Pembelajaran (CP), Alur Tujuan Pembelajaran (ATP), serta prinsip Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK). Guru memanfaatkan berbagai media digital seperti Google Form, Quizizz, Educaplay, dan Exambro. Namun, pelaksanaan evaluasi masih menghadapi sejumlah kendala, di antaranya kemampuan analisis siswa yang rendah, keterbatasan fasilitas sekolah (laboratorium SIG, peta tematik, jaringan internet), serta belum adanya standar baku dari Kemendikbud terkait komposisi soal berdasarkan level kognitif. Selain itu, penerapan soal berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTs) masih terbatas pada level C3 dan belum optimal mencapai C4–C6. Kendala teknis seperti ketidakmerataan kepemilikan perangkat siswa turut memengaruhi efektivitas evaluasi daring. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa peningkatan fasilitas, pelatihan guru, serta penguatan kerja sama antara sekolah dan perguruan tinggi diperlukan untuk mendukung evaluasi pembelajaran Geografi yang lebih efektif, terstandar, dan relevan dengan tuntutan pembelajaran abad ke-21.
Abstract:The manufacturing sector in Indonesia, particularly within the aluminum fabrication and extrusion industry, is currently navigating a period of intense structural transition. Historically characterized by a focus on physical…
ical output and technical specifications, enterprises are now increasingly compelled to adopt a service-dominant logic to maintain competitive viability. This research report investigates the strategic implementation of human resource development programs at NJS Alumunium, focusing on the dual-pathway integration of technical competence (hard skills) and interpersonal proficiencies (soft skills). Utilizing the SERVQUAL framework as a primary evaluative tool, the analysis explores how specific technical abilities, such as CNC machining, precision welding, and CAD design, intersect with soft skills like emotional intelligence, communication, and proactive problem-solving to drive customer satisfaction. The study synthesizes data from contemporary Indonesian industrial policies, including "Making Indonesia 4.0," and academic frameworks such as Workplace Learning (WPL) and Total Quality Management (TQM). Findings indicate that while technical mastery is a prerequisite for entry into the high-end aluminum market, soft skills serve as the critical differentiator in fostering customer loyalty and bridging the gap between expectation and perception. The report further details the role of management information systems, the impact of local cultural paternalism in leadership, and the emergence of green capabilities as essential components of a modern competency strategy. The proposed developmental model advocates for a continuous, mentored, and digitally-enabled training ecosystem that aligns organizational capabilities with the sophisticated demands of both domestic and international consumers.
Abstract:This study aims to identify and analyze college students' preferences for Islamic financial products, explore the influence of these preferences on loyalty formation, and develop a conceptual model of Islamic financial consumer…
onsumer loyalty. The research method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 17 college students who had knowledge or experience related to Islamic financial products. Data analysis was performed using NVivo software. The results showed that college students' preferences were influenced by religiosity, financial institution reputation, trust, digital service innovation, and financial education. These factors contribute to the formation of consumer loyalty. Based on these findings, this study developed a consumer loyalty model that encompasses three main dimensions: spiritual attachment, digital engagement, and community-based advocacy. This model integrates consumer loyalty theory and Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory to explain the relationship between religious values, digital behavior, and loyalty to Islamic financial products. The implications of this research lie in its contribution to broadening the theoretical understanding of consumer loyalty in the Islamic financial sector and providing strategic direction for financial institutions in strengthening long-term relationships with young customers.
Abstract:The phenomenon of bullying in educational settings involving children and adolescents is increasingly worrying because it has serious physical and psychological impacts on victims. This study aims to analyze the criminological…
ogical perspective on children as perpetrators of bullying and to identify the criminogenic factors that influence this behavior. The method used is normative legal research with a case study approach and a conceptual approach, utilizing secondary data from legal literature, journals, and bullying cases at the Al-Azhar Janapria Islamic Boarding School in Central Lombok. The results indicate that bullying behavior can be explained through strain theory, differential association theory, social control theory, and labeling theory. Bullying is influenced by faulty social learning processes, weak social control, and the application of negative labels. Criminogenic factors include the social environment, the individual, peers, and the family. Prevention efforts need to be carried out comprehensively through synergy between families, schools, and the community to create a safe and violence-free educational environment.