Abstract:Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study aims to describe the development of science in the Classical Islamic world during the Abbasid Dynasty (750–1258 AD). Literature studies, interviews with Islamic historians,…
orians, and observations at historical sites are the methods used. The results of the study show that science made rapid progress during the Abbasid era, especially in mathematics, medicine, astronomy, and chemistry. Translating and disseminating information from Greek, Persian, and Indian civilizations was greatly assisted by centers of knowledge such as Bayt al-Hikma (House of Wisdom) in Baghdad. Famous scientists such as Al-Khwarizmi, Ibn Sina, and Al-Razi made major contributions through their highly influential works, which were then widely disseminated in the West. In addition, this study found that the socio-political conditions and support from the Abbasid caliphs.
Abstract:This study aims to examine the relationship between Kalde ecology, Malay feminism, cultural determinism, ecotourism, and the impact of globalization on Malay society. This study is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical…
al design that aims to explore in depth the views and experiences of Malay society in managing ecosystems, the role of women, and the impact of global culture. This study also explores the potential of Malay ecotourism as a tool to strengthen ecological sustainability and community economic empowerment, amidst the flow of globalization that brings significant changes to local cultural and economic values. The research methods used include in-depth interviews, participant observation, and surveys to obtain data from Malay society involved in ecotourism activities. The results of the study are expected to provide insight into how ecology and feminism are interconnected in maintaining cultural and environmental sustainability, and how the impact of globalization affects Malay cultural identity.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak penggunanaan aplikasi Microsoft powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Sistem Digital di kelas X TKJ SMK Swasta Taruna Kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini…
ni menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian terdiri seluruh siswa X TKJ 1 yang terdiri dari 13 siswa. Data diperoleh melalui angket yang berisi 10 item pertanyaan yang mengukur pemahaman siswa, serta tes hasil belajar. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 27 untuk menghitung nilai rata-rata dam uji-t melihat perbedaan signifikan antara hasil pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Microsoft PowerPoint dapat menjadi media pembelajaran yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pamahaman siswa pada mata pelajaran Sistem Digital.
Abstract:Permasalahan yang ada pada Klub Basket Rongqing Yayasan Fuqing Banjarmasin ialah masih rendahnya teknik passing serta rendahnya jumlah passing yang dilakukan para atlet saat bermain. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan…
ujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan teori dan praktek tentang teknik passing dengan cara pendampingan, diskusi dan praktek langsung di lapangan. Pendampingan tersebut dilakukan untuk meningkatkan teknik passing para atlet baik itu tingkat akurasi maupun jumlah passing yang dilakukan para atlet. Luaran yang ingin dicapai adalah publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal ber ISSN dan publikasi di media online yakni youtube. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah meningkatnya tingkat akurasi passing para pemain serta meningkatnya pula jumlah passing yang mereka lakukan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari perbandingan hasil pretest dan posttest teknik passing para atlet Klub Basket Rongqing.
Abstract:This theoretical analysis examines the conceptual frameworks and scholarly perspectives on employee commitment in organizations, synthesizing current literature to develop a comprehensive understanding of commitment-building…
ilding strategies. Through an extensive review of
contemporary organizational behavior theories, we explore the multifaceted nature of employee
commitment and its theoretical implications for organizational success. The study analyzes
various theoretical models of employee commitment, identifying key constructs and their
interrelationships. The analysis reveals that employee commitment is conceptualized through
multiple theoretical lenses, including social exchange theory, organizational support theory, and
the job demands-resources model. This paper contributes to the academic discourse by proposing
an integrated theoretical framework for understanding and developing employee commitment,
considering both individual psychological factors and organizational contextual elements.
This study examines the evolution of employee commitment concepts within the modern business
context, focusing on theoretical frameworks including Social Exchange Theory, Organizational
Support Theory, and the Job Demands-Resources Model. Employee commitment is regarded as a critical element for organizational success and stability, encompassing affective, continuance, and
normative dimensions. In addition to psychological factors, work environment, and job
satisfaction, the research highlights the need for a holistic approach in strategies to develop
employee loyalty. Through a literature analysis, this study aims to provide comprehensive insights
and strategic recommendations for enhancing employee engagement and retention within
organizations.
Keywords: employee commitment theory, organizational loyalty, theoretical framework,
organizational behavior, workplace psychology
Abstract:Gangguan jiwa disebutkan sebagai bagian dari gangguan mental. Gangguan mental yang terjadi pada umumnya adalah gangguan kesemasan dan gangguan depresi, menimbulkan gangguan jiwa seperti halusinasi. Halusinasi adalah hilangnya…
ngnya kemampuan manusia dalam membedakan rangsangan internal dan rangsangan eksternal klien memberi persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa ada obyek atau rangsangan yang nyata. Cara mengontrol halusinasi memerlukan penatalaksanaan non farmakologi yaitu terapi murottal. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah pada pasien untuk mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu metode studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan kepada 1 pasien halusinasi pendengaran yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Banyumas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, tinjauan literatur, dan demonstrasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebelum diberikan terapi mutottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi 19 dan sesudah diberikan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi menjadi 11. Pasien juga mampu mengontrol halusinasi dengan cara terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini yaitu terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah dapat mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien. Diharapkan perawat dapat memasukkan terapi murottal sebagai salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologis dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan kepada pasien halusinasi pendengaran.Gangguan jiwa disebutkan sebagai bagian dari gangguan mental. Gangguan mental yang terjadi pada umumnya adalah gangguan kesemasan dan gangguan depresi, menimbulkan gangguan jiwa seperti halusinasi. Halusinasi adalah hilangnya kemampuan manusia dalam membedakan rangsangan internal dan rangsangan eksternal klien memberi persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa ada obyek atau rangsangan yang nyata. Cara mengontrol halusinasi memerlukan penatalaksanaan non farmakologi yaitu terapi murottal.
Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah pada pasien untuk mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu metode studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan kepada 1 pasien halusinasi pendengaran yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Banyumas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, tinjauan literatur, dan demonstrasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebelum diberikan terapi mutottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi 19 dan sesudah diberikan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi menjadi 11. Pasien juga mampu mengontrol halusinasi dengan cara terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini yaitu terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah dapat mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien. Diharapkan perawat dapat memasukkan terapi murottal sebagai salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologis dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan kepada pasien halusinasi pendengaran.
Abstract:This qualitative research discusses the implementation of the Financial Management Accounting Information System (FIS) and its implications for the efficiency and effectiveness of financial management of organizations or…
companies. Through a case study approach, this research analyzes how the implementation of AIS-PK affects the sprocess of recording, monitoring, and reporting finances. Data were obtained through interviews with relevant personnel, direct observation, and analysis of finance-related documents. The results show that the implementation of AIS-PK positively affects the efficiency of financial management by improving accuracy and speed in recording transactions and monitoring cash. In addition, the ability to generate real-time financial reports also strengthens more timely decision-making. The implication of these findings is the importance of information technology integration in financial management strategies to improve organizational or corporate performance
Abstract:The development of information technology provides solutions for increasing efficiency and accuracy in decision-making, such as in determining students eligible for BLT at SD Swasta IT ABI Husni. This study aims to implement…
ment the Naive Bayes algorithm to support a more objective BLT recipient selection process. The method used is CRISP-DM, starting from understanding the problem, data preparation, to model implementation. The data analyzed included type of residence, KPS recipients, parents' income, KIP recipients, number of siblings, distance from home and reasons for eligibility for BLT used were data from students of SD Swasta IT ABI Husni in the odd semester of 2024/2025, with a total of 137 data. The results of the study showed that the Naive Bayes algorithm was able to achieve an accuracy level of 98% with precision and recall of up to 100%, proving the effectiveness of the model in minimizing classification errors. In conclusion, the use of the Naive Bayes algorithm can help make decisions that are more targeted, transparent, and fair in the distribution of BLT.
Abstract:Diagnostic assessment tests for students entering elementary school were conducted once, focusing solely on letter reading. However, teachers did not assess syllable, word, paragraph, or reading comprehension, leading to…
ongoing issues in early reading ability among students. This study aimed to describe the early reading ability of the first-grade students at SDN 014 Tarakan through diagnostic assessment in terms of five key aspects: reading letters, reading syllables, reading words, reading paragraphs, and comprehending information from reading. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed in this study. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings revealed that in the letter reading aspect, 34 out of 55 students were fluent, while 21 were not. In the syllable reading aspect, 27 students were fluent, and 28 were not. In the word reading aspect, 21 students read fluently, while 34 did not. In the paragraph reading aspect, 15 students read fluently, and 40 struggled. In the comprehension aspect, 16 students could understand the content, whereas 39 had difficulties with comprehension. The study also identified several challenges faced by students with reading difficulties. These included poor memorization of letter shapes, frequent errors such as changing, omitting, or misplacing letters, difficulty with long words, limited vocabulary, and lack of concentration while reading.
Abstract:Epilepsi anak membutuhkan tata laksana farmakologis jangka panjang yang bertujuan menurunkan frekuensi kejang dengan efek samping seminimal mungkin. Terapi antikejang tunggal umumnya dipilih sebagai strategi awal karena…
regimen lebih sederhana, evaluasi respons lebih jelas, dan risiko interaksi obat lebih rendah. Namun, sebagian anak tetap mengalami kejang meskipun telah mendapat terapi awal yang adekuat, sehingga terapi kombinasi diperlukan pada kasus tertentu. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan menganalisis peran terapi antikejang tunggal dan kombinasi pada epilepsi anak, khususnya terkait frekuensi kejang, keamanan, kepatuhan, dan kualitas hidup. Metode disusun menggunakan kerangka PICO dan alur seleksi berbasis PRISMA. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan melalui PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, dan laman pedoman klinis resmi untuk publikasi tahun 2021-2026. Sebanyak 14 artikel dan dokumen pedoman memenuhi kriteria kelayakan dan disintesis secara naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa terapi antikejang tunggal tetap rasional sebagai pendekatan lini awal, sedangkan terapi kombinasi lebih tepat dipahami sebagai eskalasi terapi pada anak dengan kontrol kejang belum optimal. Perbedaan frekuensi kejang antara kedua kelompok terapi harus ditafsirkan dengan mempertimbangkan tipe kejang, etiologi, durasi penyakit, kepatuhan, komorbiditas, riwayat kegagalan terapi, dan derajat keparahan awal.