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THE IMPACT OF MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS ON PHYSICAL DISEASE RISKS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Isdianto, Andik, Al Indunissy, Nuruddin, Fitrianti , Novariza
Abstract: This study evaluates the impact of mental health disorders such as stress, anxiety, and depression on the risk of various physical illnesses, including cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, obesity, immune system disorders,… orders, respiratory conditions, skin disorders, digestive ailments, and osteoporosis. Employing a literature review methodology, the research analyzed data from previous studies, uncovering that mental disorders elevate the risk of cardiovascular diseases through oxidative stress and systemic inflammation mechanisms. The link between stress and glycemic dysregulation in type 2 diabetes highlights a trend towards increased insulin resistance. Depression, closely associated with obesity, is often exacerbated by unhealthy eating habits used as coping mechanisms. Chronic stress-induced immune system disorders result in decreased immune responses, while respiratory issues such as asthma are intensified by increased anxiety. Skin conditions like psoriasis and eczema frequently worsen due to psychological stress. In digestive disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome, stress contributes to more severe symptoms, and osteoporosis is similarly affected by chronic stress impacting bone metabolism. These findings affirm the critical importance of routine mental health screenings and the integration of effective public health interventions in overall health management, as exemplified by the Rehab Hati Foundation. Public health programs that enhance mental health can aid in preventing and managing physical illnesses, improving life quality, and reducing overall health burdens. The conclusion highlights the essential role of effective mental health management as both a preventive and therapeutic strategy.

THE EFFECT OF TEACHING SKILLS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF TEACHERS OF SDN 44 AMBAN MANOKWARI WEST PAPUA

Sa'adah, Choeroni, Muchtar, Asmaji
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of teaching skills on teacher performance at SDN 44 Amban Manokwari, West Papua. The sample of this study consisted of 20 teachers at the school. This study used a quantitative method… hod with data collection through questionnaires. Based on the results of the T test, it was found that the significance value of the teaching skills variable (X1) was 0.002, which was smaller than the standard error of 0.05, which indicated the influence of teaching skills on teacher performance. The results of the T test showed a calculated t value of 3.708, which was greater than the t table value of 2.10982, which concluded that there was a positive influence of teaching skills on teacher performance. In addition, the results of the normality test using One Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov showed an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.069 which was greater than 0.05, which meant that the questionnaire data was normally distributed

THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-EFFICACY ON ACADEMIC STRESS OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION MASTERS STUDENTS CLASS OF 2024, SULTAN AGUNG ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, SEMARANG

Irfan, Alif
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of social support on academic stress in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Masters students of Class of 2024 at Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang. The method used is a quantitative&#8230; tative approach with data collection techniques through closed questionnaires. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents who were selected randomly. The results of the partial test analysis (t-test) show that self-efficacy has a significant effect on academic stress, with a significance value of 0.001 (p <0.05) and a calculated t value of 3.300 which is greater than the t table of 1.98472. This indicates a positive influence between self-efficacy and academic stress. In addition, the coefficient of determination (R square) value of 0.316 indicates that 31% of the variation in academic stress can be explained by the self-efficacy variable, while the remaining 69% is influenced by other factors outside the study. The normality test using the Monte Carlo approach produced a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.249, which means that the data is normally distributed. Thus, this study confirms the importance of the role of self-efficacy and social support in reducing students' academic stress.

FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCIDENCE OF VAGINAL DISCHARGE AMONG FEMALE INMATES OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN CLASS IIB WOMEN'S PRISON, PADANG

Dian Furwasyih, Maidelwita, Yani, Shofiah
Abstract: Vaginal discharge is an indicator of an abnormal health condition in the body, characterized by the release of a fluid, other than blood, from the female reproductive organ. In July 2023, two female inmates at Class IIB&#8230; Women's Prison in Padang reported experiencing vaginal discharge accompanied by itching and an unpleasant odor. They received medical treatment at the prison clinic. The incidence of vaginal discharge in West Sumatra is approximately 3.51%. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the occurrence of vaginal discharge among female inmates of childbearing age. A quantitative research approach was used, employing a cross-sectional design and a total sampling technique, with 57 respondents. The variables examined include knowledge level, access to reproductive health information, and personal hygiene behavior during menstruation. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with chi-square tests. The findings revealed that 43.9% of respondents experienced vaginal discharge, 71.9% had a low level of knowledge, 57.9% faced difficulties in accessing reproductive health information, and 56.1% exhibited poor personal hygiene behavior during menstruation. There was a significant relationship between knowledge level and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p=0.045), as well as between personal hygiene behavior and vaginal discharge occurrence (p=0.037). However, no significant correlation was found between access to reproductive health information and vaginal discharge (p=0.426). This study concludes that improving reproductive health education and providing adequate hygiene facilities in the prison environment are crucial steps in reducing the incidence of vaginal discharge among female inmates.

THE DETERMINATION OF STATE BASELINES POST-PEAT ABRASION ON BENGKALIS ISLAND AS INDONESIA'S FOREMOST ISLAND IN TERMS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA PERSPECTIVE

Cahyani, Harpita Dwi, Maria Maya Lestari, Ledy Diana
Abstract: Coastal abrasion is a growing global concern, particularly for Indonesia, a country with one of the longest coastlines in the world. Abrasion poses significant challenges to coastal ecosystems and the livelihoods of local&#8230; l communities. Bengkalis Island, one of Indonesia's outermost and foremost islands, has experienced intensified abrasion in recent decades. Located in Riau Province and facing the Strait of Malacca, this peat-contoured island serves as a basepoint for Indonesia's archipelagic baselines. This research aims to: (1) analyze the legal implications of peat erosion on Indonesia's baselines post-erosion, and (2) describe the Indonesian government's efforts to address the issue.  This normative legal research examines the synchronization between national regulations and international standards regarding peatland conservation and erosion mitigation, particularly in strategically important foremost islands. The study reveals two key findings. First, peat abrasion on Bengkalis Island has serious legal implications for determining Indonesia's archipelagic baselines and maritime boundaries under UNCLOS 1982. Abrasion also threatens the island's status as an outermost and foremost island, potentially leading to the loss of Indonesia's rights over natural resources in the area. Failure to protect peat ecosystems may be considered a violation of Indonesia's international obligations to preserve marine and wetland environments under UNCLOS 1982 and the Ramsar Convention. Second, the Indonesian government has implemented legal and technical measures, such as issuing Government Regulation No. 57 of 2016 on Peat Ecosystem Protection and Management, constructing breakwaters, planting mangroves, and implementing the 3R program (Rewetting, Revegetation, and Revitalization) through the Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM). These efforts have shown positive results in reducing erosion rates and protecting coastalines.

THE EFFECT OF THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL POLICE'S PRESISI MOBILE APPLICATION ON THE QUALITY OF PUBLIC SERVICES

Ismail, Muhammad Hady Kusuma, Ari Sulistyanto, Wichitra Yasya
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the Indonesian National Police's PRESISI Mobile Application on the Quality of Public Services. Data collection was done using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires&#8230; res through Google Forms. The population in this study is probabilistic and cannot be determined precisely, but the sample calculation used the Lemeshow formula, resulting in 96 people rounded up to 100 respondents. This research is quantitative, and the data obtained were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis processed using SPSS version 24. Based on the analysis results, the variable of the Indonesian National Police's PRESISI Mobile Application has a significant partial effect on the Quality of Public Services. This study was able to demonstrate that the PRESISI Mobile Application of the Indonesian National Police has a 44.9% effect on the Quality of Public Services, while the remaining 55.1% is affected by other unobserved factors not included in this study. These results suggest that the PRESISI Mobile Application of the Indonesian National Police is an important factor in technological development for improving the quality of mobile-based public services that are easily accessible to the public for receiving services or information related to the police

THE INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT PT BANK XXX (TANGERANG - BANTEN)

Beno Kusnadi, RAMDHANI, MIFTAH, Nopi Andayani, Mahmud Ali, Zaenudin, Siti Aina Firdaus, Maya Oktaviani
Abstract: Hubungan dan tren penelitian terkait topik kualitas pelayanan dari 2019 hingga 2023 diinterpretasikan dalam gambar di atas. Dengan ukuran node yang besar, yang menunjukkan dominasi dan frekuensi tinggi dalam penelitian,&#8230; istilah "pengaruh kualitas pelayanan" menjadi pusat perhatian. Hasil pra penelitian yang dilakukan menemukan Tangibles (Bukti Fisik) menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan dimensi lainnya, yaitu tingkat kepuasan yang lebih rendah, Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa aspek Bukti Fisik perlu mendapat perhatian lebih untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan secara keseluruhan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Customer Service Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada PT Bank XXX Tangerang Banten.  Metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk memecahkan masalah dan mencapai tujuan, yang melibatkan pengumpulan data dalam bentuk angka dan analisis statistik. Pendekatan kuantitatif dipilih karena sifatnya yang sistematis, terencana, dan terstruktur dengan jelas, yang mendukung langkah-langkah yang harus ditempuh dalam penelitian. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu nasabah pada periode Bulan Juni 2022 – Bulan Desember 2022 sebesar 13.002 nasabah, Sampel mengunakan rumus slovin dengan Presentase Kelonggaran ketelitian kesalahan pengambilan sampel yang masih bisa sitolerir Nilai e = 0,1 (10%), maka sample yang di ambil adalah transaksi yang berjumlah 100 Nasabah (Resphonden). Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh nilai R Square sebesar 0,824. Hal ini berarti bahwa seluruh variabel bebas yakni Kualitas Pelayana (X) mempunyai kontribusi bersama-sama sebesar 82,4% terhadap variabel terikat yaitu Kualitas Pelayana (Y). Sedangkan, sisanya yaitu 17,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini

ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY AND SELF-SUFFICIENCY IN FOOD IN SOUTH SULAWESI

Sjamsir, Zulkifli, Besse Dahliana, Suhartina R
Abstract: This study examines food security, food self-sufficiency, and self-sufficiency in South Sulawesi in 2024, focusing on the province's main food commodities, distribution issues, and the impact of government policies. The&#8230; research analyzes the gap between food production and demand, identifying key commodities such as rice, corn, and soybeans. By evaluating the availability, accessibility, and affordability of these staple foods, the study investigates how local agricultural practices, infrastructure, and external factors like climate change and market volatility affect food security in the region. The findings reveal significant challenges in meeting the demand for rice and soybeans, despite the province's ability to achieve a surplus in corn production. The methodology employed in this study involves both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Primary data was gathered through field surveys, interviews with local farmers, agricultural experts, and policymakers, as well as secondary data from government reports, agricultural statistics, and market analyses. A comparative analysis was conducted to examine trends in food production, consumption patterns, and price fluctuations over the past five years. The study also incorporated geographic information system (GIS) mapping to assess the distribution of agricultural resources and the effectiveness of existing infrastructure in connecting farmers to markets. The findings suggest that despite the province's agricultural potential, South Sulawesi continues to face challenges in achieving full food self-sufficiency. The study recommends a multifaceted approach to addressing food insecurity and achieving food self-sufficiency, including improving rural infrastructure, adopting modern agricultural technologies, and diversifying food crops.

THE EFFECT OF ACHIEVEMENT ORIENTATION, TASK CHARACTERISTICS, AND LEADERSHIP MODELS ON TEACHER JOB SATISFACTION IN STATE Of MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH IN RIAU PROVINCE

Yumesri, Kasful Anwar Us, Rusmini, Asrulla
Abstract: This study aims to see the Achievement Orientation, Task Characteristics towards Teacher Job Satisfaction through Leadership Models. The usefulness of this study is to enrich the scientific paradigm in the field of Islamic&#8230; ic Education Management, especially the study of Human Resource Management. This study is a quantitative study with a survey method. The population of the study was the entire Academic Community at the State of Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Riau Province. The sample of this study amounted to 77 respondents who were taken using the Purposive Sampling technique. A questionnaire with a Likert scale was used as an instrument. Data were analyzed using path analysis.The results include; 1). Achievement Orientation (X1) has a direct effect on the Leadership Models (X3) by 6%. 2). Task Characteristics X2) has a direct effect on the Leadership Models (X3) by 10%. 3). Achievement Orientation (X1) and Task Characteristics (X2) simultaneously have a direct effect on the Leadership Models (X3) by 12%. 4). Achievement Orientation (X1) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 18%. 5). Task Characteristics (X2) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 4%. 6). Achievement Orientation (X1), Task Characteristics (X2), simultaneously have a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 18%. 7). Leadership Models (X3) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 3%. 8). Achievement Orientation (X1), Task Characteristics (X2), and Leadership Models (X3) together (simultaneously) have a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) of 19%. 9). Achievement Orientation (X1) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) through Leadership Models (X3) of 18%. 10). Task Characteristics (X2) has a direct effect on Teacher Job Satisfaction (X4) through Leadership Models (X3) of 3%. The conclusion of this study is that Achievement Orientation, Task Characteristics, and Leadership  Models can affect Teacher Job Satisfaction. And it can be explained that the Leadership Models, in addition to being an exogenous variable, is also able to play its role as an intervening variable. The implication is that the better the relationship between Achievement Orientation, Task Characteristics, and Leadership  Models, the higher the Teacher Job Satisfaction.

PJOK TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF STUDENT PERFORMANCE INTRODUCTION TO THE SCHOOL FIELD (PLP) SPORTS EDUCATION DEPARTEMEN, RIAU UNIVERSITY IN 2023: CASE STUDY AT PEKANBARU CITY VOCATIONAL SCHOOL

Deri Aprilisasi, Kristi Agust, Muhammad Imam Rahmatullah
Abstract: This study aims to determine the Perception of Physical Education Teachers on the Performance of Students of the Introduction to School Fields (PLP) Department of Sports Education, University of Riau in 2023: Case Study&#8230; at SMK Pekanbaru City. This study is a quantitative descriptive study using a survey method. The sample in this study was 20 Physical Education teachers, both male and female teachers spread across 10 Mitra SMKs. The research instrument was a research questionnaire consisting of 40 statements. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis which was expressed in the form of a percentage. The results of the study indicate that the Perception of Physical Education Teachers on the Performance of Students of the Introduction to School Fields (PLP) Department of Sports Education, University of Riau in 2023: Case Study at SMK Pekanbaru City is included in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 50%, namely the majority of Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions were 10 people. In the good and less categories with the same percentage of 25% or 5 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions. Meanwhile, the results of the categories of each indicator include pedagogical competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 60% or 12 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions, social competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 75% or 15 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions, personality competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 65% or 13 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions, and professional competence, the majority are in the sufficient category with a large percentage of 70% or 14 Physical Education teachers who gave perceptions. Thus, it can be concluded that the Perception of Physical Education Teachers on the Performance of Students of the Introduction to School Fields (PLP) of the Department of Sports Education, University of Riau in 2023: Case Study at SMK Pekanbaru City is categorized as sufficient.